Emergence of SARS-like coronavirus in China: An update
Identifieur interne : 000B01 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000B00; suivant : 000B02Emergence of SARS-like coronavirus in China: An update
Auteurs : Zhipeng Zhang ; Kangpeng Xiao ; Xu Zhang ; Ayan Roy ; Yongyi ShenSource :
- The Journal of Infection [ 0163-4453 ] ; 2020.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.010
PubMed: 32173381
PubMed Central: 7102533
Links to Exploration step
PMC:7102533Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Emergence of SARS-like coronavirus in China: An update</title><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Zhipeng" sort="Zhang, Zhipeng" uniqKey="Zhang Z" first="Zhipeng" last="Zhang">Zhipeng Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xiao, Kangpeng" sort="Xiao, Kangpeng" uniqKey="Xiao K" first="Kangpeng" last="Xiao">Kangpeng Xiao</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Xu" sort="Zhang, Xu" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="Xu" last="Zhang">Xu Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roy, Ayan" sort="Roy, Ayan" uniqKey="Roy A" first="Ayan" last="Roy">Ayan Roy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0004">Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shen, Yongyi" sort="Shen, Yongyi" uniqKey="Shen Y" first="Yongyi" last="Shen">Yongyi Shen</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0002">Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0003">Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">32173381</idno><idno type="pmc">7102533</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7102533</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:7102533</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.010</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000B01</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000B01</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Emergence of SARS-like coronavirus in China: An update</title><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Zhipeng" sort="Zhang, Zhipeng" uniqKey="Zhang Z" first="Zhipeng" last="Zhang">Zhipeng Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xiao, Kangpeng" sort="Xiao, Kangpeng" uniqKey="Xiao K" first="Kangpeng" last="Xiao">Kangpeng Xiao</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Xu" sort="Zhang, Xu" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="Xu" last="Zhang">Xu Zhang</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roy, Ayan" sort="Roy, Ayan" uniqKey="Roy A" first="Ayan" last="Roy">Ayan Roy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0004">Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shen, Yongyi" sort="Shen, Yongyi" uniqKey="Shen Y" first="Yongyi" last="Shen">Yongyi Shen</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0001">College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0002">Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff0003">Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510642, China</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of Infection</title><idno type="ISSN">0163-4453</idno><idno type="eISSN">1532-2742</idno><imprint><date when="2020">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, R" uniqKey="Wang R">R. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, X" uniqKey="Zhang X">X. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Irwin, D M" uniqKey="Irwin D">D.M. Irwin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shen, Y" uniqKey="Shen Y">Y. Shen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tang, J W" uniqKey="Tang J">J.W. Tang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tambyah, P A" uniqKey="Tambyah P">P.A. Tambyah</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hui, D S C" uniqKey="Hui D">D.S.C. Hui</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chan, J F" uniqKey="Chan J">J.F. Chan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yuan, S" uniqKey="Yuan S">S. Yuan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kok, K H" uniqKey="Kok K">K.H. Kok</name></author><author><name sortKey="To, K K" uniqKey="To K">K.K. To</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chu, H" uniqKey="Chu H">H. Chu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, J" uniqKey="Yang J">J. Yang</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Li, Q" uniqKey="Li Q">Q. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guan, X" uniqKey="Guan X">X. Guan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, P" uniqKey="Wu P">P. Wu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, X" uniqKey="Wang X">X. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, L" uniqKey="Zhou L">L. Zhou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tong, Y" uniqKey="Tong Y">Y. Tong</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Huang, C" uniqKey="Huang C">C. Huang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Y" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, X" uniqKey="Li X">X. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ren, L" uniqKey="Ren L">L. Ren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, J" uniqKey="Zhao J">J. Zhao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hu, Y" uniqKey="Hu Y">Y. Hu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chen, N" uniqKey="Chen N">N. Chen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, M" uniqKey="Zhou M">M. Zhou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dong, X" uniqKey="Dong X">X. Dong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Qu, J" uniqKey="Qu J">J. Qu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gong, F" uniqKey="Gong F">F. Gong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Han, Y" uniqKey="Han Y">Y. Han</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lee, S H" uniqKey="Lee S">S.H. Lee</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cui, J" uniqKey="Cui J">J. Cui</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, F" uniqKey="Li F">F. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shi, Z L" uniqKey="Shi Z">Z.L. Shi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zhu, N" uniqKey="Zhu N">N. Zhu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, D" uniqKey="Zhang D">D. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, W" uniqKey="Wang W">W. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, X" uniqKey="Li X">X. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, B" uniqKey="Yang B">B. Yang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Song, J" uniqKey="Song J">J. Song</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lu, R" uniqKey="Lu R">R. Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, X" uniqKey="Zhao X">X. Zhao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, J" uniqKey="Li J">J. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Niu, P" uniqKey="Niu P">P. Niu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yang, B" uniqKey="Yang B">B. Yang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, H" uniqKey="Wu H">H. Wu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="letter"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Infect</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J. Infect</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of Infection</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0163-4453</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1532-2742</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The British Infection Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">32173381</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7102533</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0163-4453(20)30122-5</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.010</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Emergence of SARS-like coronavirus in China: An update</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0001"><name><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>Zhipeng</given-names></name><xref rid="aff0001" ref-type="aff">a</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0002"><name><surname>Xiao</surname><given-names>Kangpeng</given-names></name><xref rid="aff0001" ref-type="aff">a</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0003"><name><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>Xu</given-names></name><xref rid="aff0001" ref-type="aff">a</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0004"><name><surname>Roy</surname><given-names>Ayan</given-names></name><xref rid="aff0004" ref-type="aff">d</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0005"><name><surname>Shen</surname><given-names>Yongyi</given-names></name><email>shenyy@scau.edu.cn</email><xref rid="aff0001" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="aff0002" ref-type="aff">b</xref><xref rid="aff0003" ref-type="aff">c</xref><xref rid="cor0001" ref-type="corresp">⁎</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff0001"><label>a</label>College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</aff><aff id="aff0002"><label>b</label>Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China</aff><aff id="aff0003"><label>c</label>Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Prevention and Control of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510642, China</aff><aff id="aff0004"><label>d</label>Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor0001"><label>⁎</label>Corresponding author at: College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. <email>shenyy@scau.edu.cn</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>13</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>5</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>80</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>e28</fpage><lpage>e29</lpage><history><date date-type="accepted"><day>10</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2020 The British Infection Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder></copyright-holder><license><license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p></license></permissions></article-meta></front><body><p content-type="salutation">Dear Editor,</p><p id="para0002">Recently, the emergence of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China, has raised great concern all over the world and poses serious threat to global public health, as reported earlier in this journal <xref rid="bib0001" ref-type="bibr">[1</xref>,<xref rid="bib0002" ref-type="bibr">2]</xref>. Before 2019, only six CoVs were reported to infect human beings: 1) HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63 and HKU1, associated with mild upper respiratory diseases; 2) SARS-CoV, causing an outbreak in 2002, and MERS-CoV, causing an outbreak in 2012, associated with infective manifestations in the lower respiratory tract and severe respiratory syndrome. COVID-19 outbreak in late December 2019 is the third coronavirus-related epidemic. The epidemic is currently in its full swing with the infected human beings accelerating. In the present report, we have comprehensively summarized the spread, prevention, control and research progress pertaining to the alarming epidemic.</p><p id="para0003">The SARS-CoV-2 was first detected in Wuhan, central China. With the migration of population, it is spreading rapidly from Wuhan to all provinces of China. The number of confirmed cases has been sharply rising since January 2020. At present, 98,192 infected cases have been diagnosed (WHO, Coronavirus disease 2019 Situation Report 46, March 6). It is extremely concerning to note that the number of human infections has already surpassed the infection frequency of SARS till date (<xref rid="tbl0001" ref-type="table">Table 1</xref>). In addition to China, this virus has also been detected in 88 other countries. WHO raised the global COVID-19 risk to its highest level on Feb 28, 2020 (WHO, Coronavirus disease 2019 Situation Report 39). The SARS-CoV-2 has been more contagious but less deadly than SARS-CoV so far (<xref rid="tbl0001" ref-type="table">Table 1</xref>).<table-wrap position="float" id="tbl0001"><label>Table 1</label><caption><p>Pathogenicity of the three coronavirus.</p></caption><alt-text id="alt0001">Table 1</alt-text><table frame="hsides" rules="groups"><thead><tr><th valign="top">Virus</th><th valign="top">Year identified</th><th valign="top">Cases of human infections</th><th valign="top">Number of deaths</th><th valign="top">Fatality rate (%)</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td valign="top">SARS-CoV</td><td valign="top">2002</td><td valign="top">8096</td><td valign="top">744</td><td valign="top">9.19%</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">MERS-CoV</td><td valign="top">2012</td><td valign="top">2494</td><td valign="top">858</td><td valign="top">34.40%</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">SARS-CoV-2</td><td valign="top">2019</td><td valign="top">98,192</td><td valign="top">3380</td><td valign="top">3.44%</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap></p><p id="para0004">SARS-CoV-2 infection generally exhibits milder symptoms as compared to SARS and MERS related infections. Furthermore, incubation period of SARS-CoV-2 infection (usually 1–14 days) is longer than SARS infection (usually 1–7 days). Considering such facts, it is evident that the patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 do not receive early diagnosis and health care, thus, unknowingly spread the virus through contacts. The spread of infection, thus, remains unnoticed and unattended initially. Human-to-human transmission of the virus has already been confirmed <xref rid="bib0003" ref-type="bibr">[3</xref>,<xref rid="bib0004" ref-type="bibr">4]</xref>. In addition, millions of people in China have already travelled over the course of the Spring Festival <xref rid="bib0001" ref-type="bibr">[1]</xref>. These multiple factors have lead to a rapid spread of the virus and resulted in a large number of infected cases. The decision to shut down Wuhan and its 12 neighboring cities, extend Lunar New Year holiday and postpone the start of the new semester at schools et al., promises to greatly slow the spread of the intimidating virus.</p><p id="para0005">SARS-CoV-2 infection has displayed clinical symptoms that greatly resemble SARS-CoV infection <xref rid="bib0005" ref-type="bibr">[5]</xref>. Most patients with confirmed infection of COVID-19 have been reported to exhibit mild-to-severe respiratory illness (symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath et al.,), while 2% of the cases have also showed symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders, including diarrhea <xref rid="bib0006" ref-type="bibr">[6]</xref>. Therefore, in addition to air transmission and contact transmission, we should also pay attention to the fecal and sewage pollution. A lesson has been learned is Amoy Gardens in Hong Kong, where an index patient used toilet with defective sewage system (the U shaped water trap connected to most of the floor drains were probably dry and might not have been functioning properly), lead to a count of 321 SARS infection cases <xref rid="bib0007" ref-type="bibr">[7]</xref>.</p><p id="para0006">Both SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are believed to originate in bats, and these infections have been transmitted directly to humans from market civets and dromedary camels, respectively <xref rid="bib0008" ref-type="bibr">[8]</xref>. The SARS-CoV-2 has been reported to display an identity of 86.9–88.0% at the nucleotide sequence level with bat SARS-like CoV genomes <xref rid="bib0009" ref-type="bibr">[9</xref>,<xref rid="bib0010" ref-type="bibr">10]</xref>. Although bats have been suggested to be the reservoir of this virus, the question that how widespread is the virus in its reservoir, still remains obscure and unanswered. Furthermore, considering the fact that the disease emerged in Wuhan, central China, in the winters when the bats hibernate in the low temperatures, the event of a direct viral transmission to humans from bats appears impossible. In addition, it is still ambiguous whether the outbreak has resulted from a single spillover event (like the SARS) or from a series of repeated crossing over of the virus across species barriers (like MERS). Alarmingly, if the virus repeated spillover from its reservoir, disease control would be a challenging task. Extensive research needs to be carried out to identify and unravel the virus's zoonotic origin to prevent further events of viral spillover at the animal-human interface.</p></body><back><ref-list id="cebibl1"><title>References</title><ref id="bib0001"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0001"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name><name><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name><surname>Irwin</surname><given-names>D.M.</given-names></name><name><surname>Shen</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Emergence of SARS-like coronavirus poses new challenge in China</article-title><source>J Infect</source><volume>80</volume><year>2020</year><fpage>350</fpage><lpage>371</lpage></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0002"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0002"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Tang</surname><given-names>J.W.</given-names></name><name><surname>Tambyah</surname><given-names>P.A.</given-names></name><name><surname>Hui</surname><given-names>D.S.C.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Emergence of a novel coronavirus causing respiratory illness from Wuhan, China</article-title><source>J Infect</source><volume>80</volume><issue>3</issue><year>2020</year><fpage>350</fpage><lpage>371</lpage></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0003"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0003"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Chan</surname><given-names>J.F.</given-names></name><name><surname>Yuan</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name><surname>Kok</surname><given-names>K.H.</given-names></name><name><surname>To</surname><given-names>K.K.</given-names></name><name><surname>Chu</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name><name><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster</article-title><source>Lancet</source><volume>395</volume><issue>10223</issue><year>2020</year><fpage>514</fpage><lpage>523</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">31986261</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0004"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0004"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Li</surname><given-names>Q.</given-names></name><name><surname>Guan</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name><surname>Wu</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><name><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name><surname>Zhou</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><name><surname>Tong</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia</article-title><source>N Engl J Med</source><year>2020</year></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0005"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0005"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Huang</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name><name><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name><name><surname>Li</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name><surname>Ren</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><name><surname>Zhao</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name><surname>Hu</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China</article-title><source>Lancet</source><volume>395</volume><issue>10223</issue><year>2020</year><fpage>497</fpage><lpage>506</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">31986264</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0006"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0006"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Chen</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><name><surname>Zhou</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name><surname>Dong</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name><surname>Qu</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name><surname>Gong</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name><name><surname>Han</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study</article-title><source>Lancet</source><volume>395</volume><issue>10223</issue><year>2020</year><fpage>507</fpage><lpage>513</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">32007143</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0007"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0007"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Lee</surname><given-names>S.H.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>The SARS epidemic in Hong Kong</article-title><source>J Epidemiol Community Health</source><volume>57</volume><issue>9</issue><year>2003</year><fpage>652</fpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">12933765</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0008"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0008"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Cui</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name><surname>Li</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name><name><surname>Shi</surname><given-names>Z.L.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Origin and evolution of pathogenic coronaviruses</article-title><source>Nat Rev Microbiol</source><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><year>2019</year><fpage>181</fpage><lpage>192</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">30531947</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0009"><label>9</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0009"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Zhu</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><name><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name><name><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>W.</given-names></name><name><surname>Li</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name><name><surname>Song</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019</article-title><source>N Engl J Med</source><volume>382</volume><issue>8</issue><year>2020</year><fpage>727</fpage><lpage>733</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">31978945</pub-id></element-citation></ref><ref id="bib0010"><label>10</label><element-citation publication-type="journal" id="sbref0010"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name><surname>Lu</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name><name><surname>Zhao</surname><given-names>X.</given-names></name><name><surname>Li</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name><surname>Niu</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><name><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name><name><surname>Wu</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></person-group><article-title>Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding</article-title><source>Lancet</source><volume>395</volume><issue>10224</issue><year>2020</year><fpage>565</fpage><lpage>574</lpage><pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">32007145</pub-id></element-citation></ref></ref-list><ack id="ack0001"><title>Acknowledgments</title><p>This work was supported by the <funding-source id="gs0001">National Natural Science Foundation of China</funding-source> (Grant No. 31822056), Fund for the key program Research Group of the <funding-source id="gs0004">Department of Education of Guangdong Province</funding-source> (2019KZDXM004), the <funding-source id="gs0005">Guangdong Science and Technology Innovation</funding-source> Leading Talent Program (2019TX05N098), and the 111 Project (D20008).</p></ack></back></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SrasV1/Data/Pmc/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000B01 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000B01 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= SrasV1
|flux= Pmc
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:7102533
|texte= Emergence of SARS-like coronavirus in China: An update
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:32173381" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Corpus/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SrasV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |