Epidemic Models
Identifieur interne : 000091 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000090; suivant : 000092Epidemic Models
Auteurs : Fred Brauer ; Carlos Castillo-ChavezSource :
- Mathematical Models in Population Biology and Epidemiology ; 2011.
Abstract
Communicable diseases such as measles, influenza, and tuberculosis are a fact of life. We will be concerned with both epidemics, which are sudden outbreaks of a disease, and endemic situations, in which a disease is always present. The AIDS epidemic, the recent SARS epidemic, recurring influenza pandemics, and outbursts of diseases such as the Ebola virus are events of concern and interest to many people. The prevalence and effects of many diseases in less-developed countries are probably not as well known but may be of even more importance. Every year millions, of people die of measles, respiratory infections, diarrhea, and other diseases that are easily treated and not considered dangerous in the Western world. Diseases such as malaria, typhus, cholera, schistosomiasis, and sleeping sickness are endemic in many parts of the world. The effects of high disease mortality on mean life span and of disease debilitation and mortality on the economy in afflicted countries are considerable.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-1686-9_9
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 7123900
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PMC:7123900Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Communicable diseases such as measles, influenza, and tuberculosis are a fact of life. We will be concerned with both epidemics, which are sudden outbreaks of a disease, and endemic situations, in which a disease is always present. The AIDS epidemic, the recent SARS epidemic, recurring influenza pandemics, and outbursts of diseases such as the Ebola virus are events of concern and interest to many people. The prevalence and effects of many diseases in less-developed countries are probably not as well known but may be of even more importance. Every year millions, of people die of measles, respiratory infections, diarrhea, and other diseases that are easily treated and not considered dangerous in the Western world. Diseases such as malaria, typhus, cholera, schistosomiasis, and sleeping sickness are endemic in many parts of the world. The effects of high disease mortality on mean life span and of disease debilitation and mortality on the economy in afflicted countries are considerable.</p>
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<title-group><article-title>Epidemic Models</article-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Brauer</surname>
<given-names>Fred</given-names>
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<address><email>brauer@math.ubc.ca</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>3</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2011</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year>
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<volume>40</volume>
<fpage>345</fpage>
<lpage>409</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012</copyright-statement>
<license><license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.</license-p>
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<abstract id="Abs1_9"><p>Communicable diseases such as measles, influenza, and tuberculosis are a fact of life. We will be concerned with both epidemics, which are sudden outbreaks of a disease, and endemic situations, in which a disease is always present. The AIDS epidemic, the recent SARS epidemic, recurring influenza pandemics, and outbursts of diseases such as the Ebola virus are events of concern and interest to many people. The prevalence and effects of many diseases in less-developed countries are probably not as well known but may be of even more importance. Every year millions, of people die of measles, respiratory infections, diarrhea, and other diseases that are easily treated and not considered dangerous in the Western world. Diseases such as malaria, typhus, cholera, schistosomiasis, and sleeping sickness are endemic in many parts of the world. The effects of high disease mortality on mean life span and of disease debilitation and mortality on the economy in afflicted countries are considerable.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>West Nile Virus</kwd>
<kwd>Reproduction Number</kwd>
<kwd>Epidemic Model</kwd>
<kwd>Basic Reproduction Number</kwd>
<kwd>Total Population Size</kwd>
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