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Structural Basis of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus ADP-Ribose-1″-Phosphate Dephosphorylation by a Conserved Domain of nsP3

Identifieur interne : 001223 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001222; suivant : 001224

Structural Basis of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus ADP-Ribose-1″-Phosphate Dephosphorylation by a Conserved Domain of nsP3

Auteurs : Kumar Singh Saikatendu ; Jeremiah S. Joseph ; Vanitha Subramanian ; Tom Clayton ; Mark Griffith ; Kin Moy ; Jeffrey Velasquez ; Benjamin W. Neuman ; Michael J. Buchmeier ; Raymond C. Stevens ; Peter Kuhn

Source :

RBID : PMC:7126892

Abstract

Summary

The crystal structure of a conserved domain of nonstructural protein 3 (nsP3) from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) has been solved by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion to 1.4 Å resolution. The structure of this “X” domain, seen in many single-stranded RNA viruses, reveals a three-layered α/β/α core with a macro-H2A-like fold. The putative active site is a solvent-exposed cleft that is conserved in its three structural homologs, yeast Ymx7, Archeoglobus fulgidus AF1521, and Er58 from E. coli. Its sequence is similar to yeast YBR022W (also known as Poa1P), a known phosphatase that acts on ADP-ribose-1″-phosphate (Appr-1″-p). The SARS nsP3 domain readily removes the 1″ phosphate group from Appr-1″-p in in vitro assays, confirming its phosphatase activity. Sequence and structure comparison of all known macro-H2A domains combined with available functional data suggests that proteins of this superfamily form an emerging group of nucleotide phosphatases that dephosphorylate Appr-1″-p.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2005.07.022
PubMed: 16271890
PubMed Central: 7126892


Affiliations:


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PMC:7126892

Le document en format XML

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<p>The crystal structure of a conserved domain of nonstructural protein 3 (nsP3) from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) has been solved by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion to 1.4 Å resolution. The structure of this “X” domain, seen in many single-stranded RNA viruses, reveals a three-layered α/β/α core with a macro-H2A-like fold. The putative active site is a solvent-exposed cleft that is conserved in its three structural homologs, yeast Ymx7,
<italic>Archeoglobus fulgidus</italic>
AF1521, and Er58 from
<italic>E. coli</italic>
. Its sequence is similar to yeast YBR022W (also known as Poa1P), a known phosphatase that acts on ADP-ribose-1″-phosphate (Appr-1″-p). The SARS nsP3 domain readily removes the 1″ phosphate group from Appr-1″-p in in vitro assays, confirming its phosphatase activity. Sequence and structure comparison of all known macro-H2A domains combined with available functional data suggests that proteins of this superfamily form an emerging group of nucleotide phosphatases that dephosphorylate Appr-1″-p.</p>
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<name sortKey="Saraste, M" uniqKey="Saraste M">M. Saraste</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Runswick, M J" uniqKey="Runswick M">M.J. Runswick</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gay, N J" uniqKey="Gay N">N.J. Gay</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Z X" uniqKey="Wang Z">Z.-X. Wang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cheng, Q" uniqKey="Cheng Q">Q. Cheng</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Killilea, S D" uniqKey="Killilea S">S.D. Killilea</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webb, M R" uniqKey="Webb M">M.R. Webb</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zheng, D P" uniqKey="Zheng D">D.-P. Zheng</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhou, Y M" uniqKey="Zhou Y">Y.M. Zhou</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhao, K" uniqKey="Zhao K">K. Zhao</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Han, Y R" uniqKey="Han Y">Y.-R. Han</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Frey, T K" uniqKey="Frey T">T.K. Frey</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ziebuhr, J" uniqKey="Ziebuhr J">J. Ziebuhr</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thiel, V" uniqKey="Thiel V">V. Thiel</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gorbalenya, A E" uniqKey="Gorbalenya A">A.E. Gorbalenya</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Structure</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Structure</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Structure (London, England : 1993)</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0969-2126</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1878-4186</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Elsevier Ltd.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">16271890</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7126892</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0969-2126(05)00313-8</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.str.2005.07.022</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Structural Basis of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus ADP-Ribose-1″-Phosphate Dephosphorylation by a Conserved Domain of nsP3</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Saikatendu</surname>
<given-names>Kumar Singh</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="fn1" ref-type="fn">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Joseph</surname>
<given-names>Jeremiah S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="fn1" ref-type="fn">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Subramanian</surname>
<given-names>Vanitha</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Clayton</surname>
<given-names>Tom</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Griffith</surname>
<given-names>Mark</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Moy</surname>
<given-names>Kin</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Velasquez</surname>
<given-names>Jeffrey</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Neuman</surname>
<given-names>Benjamin W.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Buchmeier</surname>
<given-names>Michael J.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Stevens</surname>
<given-names>Raymond C.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kuhn</surname>
<given-names>Peter</given-names>
</name>
<email>pkuhn@scripps.edu</email>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff>Departments of Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, and Neuropharmacology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<label></label>
Ph: 858-784-9114; Fax: 858-784-8996
<email>pkuhn@scripps.edu</email>
</corresp>
<fn id="fn1">
<label>1</label>
<p>These authors contributed equally to this work.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>8</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>11</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>8</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<issue>11</issue>
<fpage>1665</fpage>
<lpage>1675</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>27</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2005</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>26</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2005</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>31</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2005</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2005</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Elsevier Ltd</copyright-holder>
<license>
<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<title>Summary</title>
<p>The crystal structure of a conserved domain of nonstructural protein 3 (nsP3) from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) has been solved by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion to 1.4 Å resolution. The structure of this “X” domain, seen in many single-stranded RNA viruses, reveals a three-layered α/β/α core with a macro-H2A-like fold. The putative active site is a solvent-exposed cleft that is conserved in its three structural homologs, yeast Ymx7,
<italic>Archeoglobus fulgidus</italic>
AF1521, and Er58 from
<italic>E. coli</italic>
. Its sequence is similar to yeast YBR022W (also known as Poa1P), a known phosphatase that acts on ADP-ribose-1″-phosphate (Appr-1″-p). The SARS nsP3 domain readily removes the 1″ phosphate group from Appr-1″-p in in vitro assays, confirming its phosphatase activity. Sequence and structure comparison of all known macro-H2A domains combined with available functional data suggests that proteins of this superfamily form an emerging group of nucleotide phosphatases that dephosphorylate Appr-1″-p.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
<notes>
<p>Published: November 8, 2005</p>
</notes>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Buchmeier, Michael J" sort="Buchmeier, Michael J" uniqKey="Buchmeier M" first="Michael J." last="Buchmeier">Michael J. Buchmeier</name>
<name sortKey="Clayton, Tom" sort="Clayton, Tom" uniqKey="Clayton T" first="Tom" last="Clayton">Tom Clayton</name>
<name sortKey="Griffith, Mark" sort="Griffith, Mark" uniqKey="Griffith M" first="Mark" last="Griffith">Mark Griffith</name>
<name sortKey="Joseph, Jeremiah S" sort="Joseph, Jeremiah S" uniqKey="Joseph J" first="Jeremiah S." last="Joseph">Jeremiah S. Joseph</name>
<name sortKey="Kuhn, Peter" sort="Kuhn, Peter" uniqKey="Kuhn P" first="Peter" last="Kuhn">Peter Kuhn</name>
<name sortKey="Moy, Kin" sort="Moy, Kin" uniqKey="Moy K" first="Kin" last="Moy">Kin Moy</name>
<name sortKey="Neuman, Benjamin W" sort="Neuman, Benjamin W" uniqKey="Neuman B" first="Benjamin W." last="Neuman">Benjamin W. Neuman</name>
<name sortKey="Saikatendu, Kumar Singh" sort="Saikatendu, Kumar Singh" uniqKey="Saikatendu K" first="Kumar Singh" last="Saikatendu">Kumar Singh Saikatendu</name>
<name sortKey="Stevens, Raymond C" sort="Stevens, Raymond C" uniqKey="Stevens R" first="Raymond C." last="Stevens">Raymond C. Stevens</name>
<name sortKey="Subramanian, Vanitha" sort="Subramanian, Vanitha" uniqKey="Subramanian V" first="Vanitha" last="Subramanian">Vanitha Subramanian</name>
<name sortKey="Velasquez, Jeffrey" sort="Velasquez, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Velasquez J" first="Jeffrey" last="Velasquez">Jeffrey Velasquez</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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