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How to provide an effective primary health care in fighting against severe acute respiratory syndrome: The experiences of two cities

Identifieur interne : 000F52 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000F51; suivant : 000F53

How to provide an effective primary health care in fighting against severe acute respiratory syndrome: The experiences of two cities

Auteurs : William C. W. Wong ; Samuel Y. S. Wong ; Albert Lee ; William B. Goggins

Source :

RBID : PMC:7132727

Abstract

Objectives

This study was designed to compare the response and management of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) by the family physicians of the Hong Kong and the Toronto health systems, and to provide evidence to improve health policy and practices in a newly emerging infectious disease.

Methods

A questionnaire was sent to family medicine tutors affiliated with either the Chinese University of Hong Kong or the University of Toronto in 2003. The survey questions covered training for SARS, the use of screening tools, an anxiety scale, clinical practices, and demographic data.

Results

137 (74.8%) and 51 (34%) doctors from Hong Kong and Toronto replied to the questionnaire, respectively. Most (80-84.6%) had no training in infectious disease control and were not confident in dealing with SARS (68.1-73.5%). In Hong Kong, the screening tools provided by international agencies did not meet the local needs. In Toronto, lack of a centralized hospital admission policy and fully public laboratory probably resulted in appointment cancellation and dissatisfaction. There may be a need for deployment of personnel between institutions but loss of income was not a major concern.

Conclusions

Sharing the “lessons learned” in different regions during a SARS outbreak will help prepare for the next epidemic.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2006.06.009
PubMed: 17276791
PubMed Central: 7132727


Affiliations:


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PMC:7132727

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<title>Objectives</title>
<p>This study was designed to compare the response and management of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) by the family physicians of the Hong Kong and the Toronto health systems, and to provide evidence to improve health policy and practices in a newly emerging infectious disease.</p>
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<title>Methods</title>
<p>A questionnaire was sent to family medicine tutors affiliated with either the Chinese University of Hong Kong or the University of Toronto in 2003. The survey questions covered training for SARS, the use of screening tools, an anxiety scale, clinical practices, and demographic data.</p>
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<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>137 (74.8%) and 51 (34%) doctors from Hong Kong and Toronto replied to the questionnaire, respectively. Most (80-84.6%) had no training in infectious disease control and were not confident in dealing with SARS (68.1-73.5%). In Hong Kong, the screening tools provided by international agencies did not meet the local needs. In Toronto, lack of a centralized hospital admission policy and fully public laboratory probably resulted in appointment cancellation and dissatisfaction. There may be a need for deployment of personnel between institutions but loss of income was not a major concern.</p>
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<surname>Wong</surname>
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<aff>From the Department of Community and Family Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China PRC</aff>
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Address correspondence to Dr. William C. W. Wong, Department of Community and Family Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China PRC.
<email>cwwong@cuhk.edu.hk</email>
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<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Objectives</title>
<p>This study was designed to compare the response and management of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) by the family physicians of the Hong Kong and the Toronto health systems, and to provide evidence to improve health policy and practices in a newly emerging infectious disease.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>A questionnaire was sent to family medicine tutors affiliated with either the Chinese University of Hong Kong or the University of Toronto in 2003. The survey questions covered training for SARS, the use of screening tools, an anxiety scale, clinical practices, and demographic data.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>137 (74.8%) and 51 (34%) doctors from Hong Kong and Toronto replied to the questionnaire, respectively. Most (80-84.6%) had no training in infectious disease control and were not confident in dealing with SARS (68.1-73.5%). In Hong Kong, the screening tools provided by international agencies did not meet the local needs. In Toronto, lack of a centralized hospital admission policy and fully public laboratory probably resulted in appointment cancellation and dissatisfaction. There may be a need for deployment of personnel between institutions but loss of income was not a major concern.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Sharing the “lessons learned” in different regions during a SARS outbreak will help prepare for the next epidemic.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
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<p>Hong Kong SAR, China PRC</p>
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</front>
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