Thin-Section Computed Tomography Manifestations During Convalescence and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
Identifieur interne : 000659 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000658; suivant : 000660Thin-Section Computed Tomography Manifestations During Convalescence and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
Auteurs : Xiaohua Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Dawei Dong [République populaire de Chine] ; Daqing Ma [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research [ 1234-1010 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
SARS is not only an acute disease, but also leads to long-term impaired lung diffusing capacity in some survivors. However, there is a paucity of data regarding long-term CT findings in survivors after SARS. The aim of this study was to assess the changes in lung function and lung thin-section computed tomography (CT) features in patients recovering from severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), especially the dynamic changes in ground-glass opacity (GGO).
Clinical and radiological data from 11 patients with SARS were collected. The serial follow-up thin-section CTs were evaluated at 3, 6, and 84 months after SARS presentation. The distribution and predominant thin-section CT findings of lesions were evaluated.
The extent of the lesions on the CT scans of the 11 patients decreased at 6 and 84 months compared to 3 months. The number of segments involved on 84-month follow-up CTs was less than those at 6 months (P<0.05). The predominant thin-section CT manifestation at 84 months (intralobular and interlobular septal thickening) was different than that at 6 months, at which GGO was predominant.
During convalescence after SARS, GGO and intralobular and interlobular septal thickening were the main thin-section CT manifestation. Intralobular and interlobular septal thickening predominated over GGO at 84 months.
Url:
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.896985
PubMed: 27501327
PubMed Central: 4982531
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
PMC:4982531Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Thin-Section Computed Tomography Manifestations During Convalescence and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, Xiaohua" sort="Wu, Xiaohua" uniqKey="Wu X" first="Xiaohua" last="Wu">Xiaohua Wu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af1-medscimonit-22-2793">Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dong, Dawei" sort="Dong, Dawei" uniqKey="Dong D" first="Dawei" last="Dong">Dawei Dong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af2-medscimonit-22-2793">Department of Radiology, Beijng Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, P.R. China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Beijng Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ma, Daqing" sort="Ma, Daqing" uniqKey="Ma D" first="Daqing" last="Ma">Daqing Ma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af1-medscimonit-22-2793">Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">27501327</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4982531</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4982531</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4982531</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.12659/MSM.896985</idno>
<date when="2016">2016</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000659</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000659</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Thin-Section Computed Tomography Manifestations During Convalescence and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, Xiaohua" sort="Wu, Xiaohua" uniqKey="Wu X" first="Xiaohua" last="Wu">Xiaohua Wu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af1-medscimonit-22-2793">Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dong, Dawei" sort="Dong, Dawei" uniqKey="Dong D" first="Dawei" last="Dong">Dawei Dong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af2-medscimonit-22-2793">Department of Radiology, Beijng Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, P.R. China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Beijng Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ma, Daqing" sort="Ma, Daqing" uniqKey="Ma D" first="Daqing" last="Ma">Daqing Ma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af1-medscimonit-22-2793">Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1234-1010</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1643-3750</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016">2016</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>SARS is not only an acute disease, but also leads to long-term impaired lung diffusing capacity in some survivors. However, there is a paucity of data regarding long-term CT findings in survivors after SARS. The aim of this study was to assess the changes in lung function and lung thin-section computed tomography (CT) features in patients recovering from severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), especially the dynamic changes in ground-glass opacity (GGO).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material/Methods</title>
<p>Clinical and radiological data from 11 patients with SARS were collected. The serial follow-up thin-section CTs were evaluated at 3, 6, and 84 months after SARS presentation. The distribution and predominant thin-section CT findings of lesions were evaluated.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The extent of the lesions on the CT scans of the 11 patients decreased at 6 and 84 months compared to 3 months. The number of segments involved on 84-month follow-up CTs was less than those at 6 months (P<0.05). The predominant thin-section CT manifestation at 84 months (intralobular and interlobular septal thickening) was different than that at 6 months, at which GGO was predominant.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>During convalescence after SARS, GGO and intralobular and interlobular septal thickening were the main thin-section CT manifestation. Intralobular and interlobular septal thickening predominated over GGO at 84 months.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Smith, Rd" uniqKey="Smith R">RD Smith</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gogna, A" uniqKey="Gogna A">A Gogna</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tay, Kh" uniqKey="Tay K">KH Tay</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tan, Bs" uniqKey="Tan B">BS Tan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hui, Ds" uniqKey="Hui D">DS Hui</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Memish, Za" uniqKey="Memish Z">ZA Memish</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zumla, A" uniqKey="Zumla A">A Zumla</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wah, Tm" uniqKey="Wah T">TM Wah</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moss, Ha" uniqKey="Moss H">HA Moss</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robertson, Rj" uniqKey="Robertson R">RJ Robertson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Barnard, Dl" uniqKey="Barnard D">DL Barnard</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Heussel, Cp" uniqKey="Heussel C">CP Heussel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kauczor, Hu" uniqKey="Kauczor H">HU Kauczor</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Heussel, G" uniqKey="Heussel G">G Heussel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kotloff, Rm" uniqKey="Kotloff R">RM Kotloff</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ahya, Vn" uniqKey="Ahya V">VN Ahya</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Crawford, Sw" uniqKey="Crawford S">SW Crawford</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Winer Muram, Ht" uniqKey="Winer Muram H">HT Winer-Muram</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gurney, Jw" uniqKey="Gurney J">JW Gurney</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bozeman, Pm" uniqKey="Bozeman P">PM Bozeman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Krance, Ra" uniqKey="Krance R">RA Krance</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lee, N" uniqKey="Lee N">N Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hui, D" uniqKey="Hui D">D Hui</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, A" uniqKey="Wu A">A Wu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wong, Kt" uniqKey="Wong K">KT Wong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Antonio, Ge" uniqKey="Antonio G">GE Antonio</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hui, Ds" uniqKey="Hui D">DS Hui</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hui, Ds" uniqKey="Hui D">DS Hui</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wong, Kt" uniqKey="Wong K">KT Wong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Antonio, Ge" uniqKey="Antonio G">GE Antonio</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Li, Ts" uniqKey="Li T">TS Li</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gomersall, Cd" uniqKey="Gomersall C">CD Gomersall</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Joynt, Gm" uniqKey="Joynt G">GM Joynt</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ng, Ck" uniqKey="Ng C">CK Ng</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, Jw" uniqKey="Chan J">JW Chan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kwan, Tl" uniqKey="Kwan T">TL Kwan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wilcox, Me" uniqKey="Wilcox M">ME Wilcox</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Patsios, D" uniqKey="Patsios D">D Patsios</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Murphy, G" uniqKey="Murphy G">G Murphy</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Austin, Jh" uniqKey="Austin J">JH Austin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Nl" uniqKey="Muller N">NL Muller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Friedman, Pj" uniqKey="Friedman P">PJ Friedman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Remy Jardin, M" uniqKey="Remy Jardin M">M Remy-Jardin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Remy, J" uniqKey="Remy J">J Remy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Giraud, F" uniqKey="Giraud F">F Giraud</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Stern, Ej" uniqKey="Stern E">EJ Stern</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Swensen, Sj" uniqKey="Swensen S">SJ Swensen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hartman, Te" uniqKey="Hartman T">TE Hartman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Frank, Ms" uniqKey="Frank M">MS Frank</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kim, Ea" uniqKey="Kim E">EA Kim</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, Ks" uniqKey="Lee K">KS Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Primack, Sl" uniqKey="Primack S">SL Primack</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fraser, Rs" uniqKey="Fraser R">RS Fraser</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Nl" uniqKey="Muller N">NL Muller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Colman, Nc" uniqKey="Colman N">NC Colman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pare, Pd" uniqKey="Pare P">PD Pare</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Antonio, Ge" uniqKey="Antonio G">GE Antonio</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wong, Kt" uniqKey="Wong K">KT Wong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hui, Ds" uniqKey="Hui D">DS Hui</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Muller, Nl" uniqKey="Muller N">NL Muller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ooi, Gc" uniqKey="Ooi G">GC Ooi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khong, Pl" uniqKey="Khong P">PL Khong</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fraser, Rs" uniqKey="Fraser R">RS Fraser</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Nl" uniqKey="Muller N">NL Muller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Colman, Nc" uniqKey="Colman N">NC Colman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pare, Pd" uniqKey="Pare P">PD Pare</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ketai, L" uniqKey="Ketai L">L Ketai</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Paul, Ns" uniqKey="Paul N">NS Paul</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wong, Kt" uniqKey="Wong K">KT Wong</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Joynt, Gm" uniqKey="Joynt G">GM Joynt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Antonio, Ge" uniqKey="Antonio G">GE Antonio</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lam, P" uniqKey="Lam P">P Lam</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, Ch" uniqKey="Wang C">CH Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Liu, Cy" uniqKey="Liu C">CY Liu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wan, Yl" uniqKey="Wan Y">YL Wan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sheard, S" uniqKey="Sheard S">S Sheard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rao, P" uniqKey="Rao P">P Rao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Devaraj, A" uniqKey="Devaraj A">A Devaraj</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Obadina, Et" uniqKey="Obadina E">ET Obadina</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Torrealba, Jm" uniqKey="Torrealba J">JM Torrealba</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kanne, Jp" uniqKey="Kanne J">JP Kanne</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Desai, Sr" uniqKey="Desai S">SR Desai</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wells, Au" uniqKey="Wells A">AU Wells</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rubens, Mb" uniqKey="Rubens M">MB Rubens</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Masclans, Jr" uniqKey="Masclans J">JR Masclans</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Roca, O" uniqKey="Roca O">O Roca</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Munoz, X" uniqKey="Munoz X">X Munoz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chang, Yc" uniqKey="Chang Y">YC Chang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yu, Cj" uniqKey="Yu C">CJ Yu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chang, Sc" uniqKey="Chang S">SC Chang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Med Sci Monit</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Med. Sci. Monit</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Medical Science Monitor</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1234-1010</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1643-3750</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>International Scientific Literature, Inc.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27501327</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4982531</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12659/MSM.896985</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">896985</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Clinical Research</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Thin-Section Computed Tomography Manifestations During Convalescence and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wu</surname>
<given-names>Xiaohua</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-medscimonit-22-2793">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-medscimonit-22-2793">A</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2-medscimonit-22-2793">B</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn3-medscimonit-22-2793">C</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dong</surname>
<given-names>Dawei</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-medscimonit-22-2793">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn3-medscimonit-22-2793">C</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn4-medscimonit-22-2793">D</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ma</surname>
<given-names>Daqing</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-medscimonit-22-2793">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn4-medscimonit-22-2793">D</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn5-medscimonit-22-2793">E</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-medscimonit-22-2793"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>1</label>
Department of Radiology, Beijng Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China</aff>
<aff id="af2-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>2</label>
Department of Radiology, Beijng Xiaotangshan Hospital, Beijing, P.R. China</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="c1-medscimonit-22-2793">Corresponding Author: Daqing Ma, e-mail: <email>cjr.madaqing@vip.163.com</email>
</corresp>
<fn id="fn1-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>A</label>
<p>Study Design</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn2-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>B</label>
<p>Data Collection</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn3-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>C</label>
<p>Statistical Analysis</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn4-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>D</label>
<p>Data Interpretation</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn5-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>E</label>
<p>Manuscript Preparation</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn6-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>F</label>
<p>Literature Search</p>
</fn>
<fn id="fn7-medscimonit-22-2793"><label>G</label>
<p>Funds Collection</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>22</volume>
<fpage>2793</fpage>
<lpage>2799</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>04</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>12</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Med Sci Monit, 2016</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license><license-p>This work is licensed under Creative Common Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>SARS is not only an acute disease, but also leads to long-term impaired lung diffusing capacity in some survivors. However, there is a paucity of data regarding long-term CT findings in survivors after SARS. The aim of this study was to assess the changes in lung function and lung thin-section computed tomography (CT) features in patients recovering from severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), especially the dynamic changes in ground-glass opacity (GGO).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material/Methods</title>
<p>Clinical and radiological data from 11 patients with SARS were collected. The serial follow-up thin-section CTs were evaluated at 3, 6, and 84 months after SARS presentation. The distribution and predominant thin-section CT findings of lesions were evaluated.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The extent of the lesions on the CT scans of the 11 patients decreased at 6 and 84 months compared to 3 months. The number of segments involved on 84-month follow-up CTs was less than those at 6 months (P<0.05). The predominant thin-section CT manifestation at 84 months (intralobular and interlobular septal thickening) was different than that at 6 months, at which GGO was predominant.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>During convalescence after SARS, GGO and intralobular and interlobular septal thickening were the main thin-section CT manifestation. Intralobular and interlobular septal thickening predominated over GGO at 84 months.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>MeSH Keywords</title>
<kwd>Pneumonia, Viral</kwd>
<kwd>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</kwd>
<kwd>Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group><fig id="f1-medscimonit-22-2793" position="float"><label>Figure 1</label>
<caption><p>Case 1, SARS survivor, female, 30 years old. (<bold>A</bold>
) The CT scan at 3 months showed diffuse bilateral GGO (arrow). (<bold>B</bold>
) Six months later, GGO was reduced. (<bold>C</bold>
) At 84 months, GGO was greatly reduced and fine reticulation (intralobular and interlobular septal thickening) predominated (arrow). Patchy decreased attenuation was seen at 3-, 6-, and 84-month CT (triangle).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-2793-g001"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f2-medscimonit-22-2793" position="float"><label>Figure 2</label>
<caption><p>Case 7, SARS survivor, male, 31 years old. (<bold>A</bold>
) Chest radiography showed consolidation in the lower lobes of both lungs in acute phase. (<bold>B</bold>
) Six months later, GGO (triangle) and reticulation (arrow) were observed in both lungs. (<bold>C</bold>
) Fine reticulation (arrow) still persisted but GGO could not be found at 84-month CT.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-2793-g002"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f3-medscimonit-22-2793" position="float"><label>Figure 3</label>
<caption><p>Case 6, SARS survivor, female, 32 years old. (<bold>A</bold>
) X-ray radiography showed a large consolidation in the lower lobes of both lungs in acute phase. (<bold>B</bold>
) Six months later, X-ray revealed GGO, septal thickening, and fine-mesh shadows (white arrow). Traction bronchiectasis was found in the left lower lobe. (<bold>C</bold>
) At 84 months, GGO was reduced and interlobular thickening predominated. Traction bronchiectasis was still present.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="medscimonit-22-2793-g003"></graphic>
</fig>
<table-wrap id="t1-medscimonit-22-2793" position="float"><label>Table 1</label>
<caption><p>Characteristics of the patients.</p>
</caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="rows"><thead><tr><th valign="middle" rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Case number</th>
<th valign="middle" rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Gender</th>
<th valign="middle" rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Age at onset</th>
<th colspan="2" valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1">3 months</th>
<th colspan="2" valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1">6 months</th>
<th colspan="3" valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1">84 months</th>
</tr>
<tr><th valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Predominant HRCT findings</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Segments involved</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Predominant HRCT findings</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Segments involved</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Predominant HRCT findings</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Segments involved</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">PFT</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">30</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">15</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">15</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">15</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">M</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">35</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">M</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">54</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Consolidation and GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">N</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">38</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Diffuse GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">42</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Consolidation and GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">32</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">14</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11.5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">M</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">31</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">18</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9.5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">31</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3.5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">40</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation and interlobular thickening</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6.5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Moderate</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">48</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">18</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">16</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mild</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">F</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">36</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">–</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Normal</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td>
<td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">N</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="t2-medscimonit-22-2793" position="float"><label>Table 2</label>
<caption><p>CT findings during follow-up.</p>
</caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="rows"><thead><tr><th valign="bottom" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">CT findings</th>
<th valign="bottom" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 months (n=5)</th>
<th valign="bottom" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6 months (n=11)</th>
<th valign="bottom" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">84 months (n=11)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (100.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11 (100.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (90.9%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Consolidation</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (100.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (100.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9 (81.7%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (90.9%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Subpleural line</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (20.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (9.1%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (9.1%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Traction brochiectasis</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (18.2%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (18.2%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Air trapping</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (20.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (9.1%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (9.1%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Small nodule</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (40.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (18.2%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (9.1%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">GGO predominance</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (100.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (18.2%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Reticulation predominance</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (27.3%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8 (72.7%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Distribution of peripheral</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (60.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9 (81.7%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9 (81.7%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Distribution on axial section (anterior and posterior)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (100.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11 (100.0%)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (90.9%)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="middle" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Segments involved</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">48 (48/500)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">106 (106/2200)</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">75 (75/2200)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</table-wrap>
</floats-group>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li>
</country>
<settlement><li>Pékin</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wu, Xiaohua" sort="Wu, Xiaohua" uniqKey="Wu X" first="Xiaohua" last="Wu">Xiaohua Wu</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Dong, Dawei" sort="Dong, Dawei" uniqKey="Dong D" first="Dawei" last="Dong">Dawei Dong</name>
<name sortKey="Ma, Daqing" sort="Ma, Daqing" uniqKey="Ma D" first="Daqing" last="Ma">Daqing Ma</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SrasV1/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000659 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 000659 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Sante |area= SrasV1 |flux= Pmc |étape= Checkpoint |type= RBID |clé= PMC:4982531 |texte= Thin-Section Computed Tomography Manifestations During Convalescence and Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:27501327" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SrasV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. | ![]() |