Why are pregnant women susceptible to COVID-19? An immunological viewpoint
Identifieur interne : 000006 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000005; suivant : 000007Why are pregnant women susceptible to COVID-19? An immunological viewpoint
Auteurs : Hong Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Li-Ling Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Si-Jia Zhao [République populaire de Chine] ; Joanne Kwak-Kim [États-Unis] ; Gil Mor [États-Unis] ; Ai-Hua Liao [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Journal of Reproductive Immunology [ 0165-0378 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
The COVID-19 may alter the maternal symmetrical and local immune responses, and affect the well-being of mothers and infants. Pregnant women are more susceptible to respiratory pathogens; hence, they may be more susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 than the general population. We focused on the immunological factor of the susceptibility of pregnant women to COVID-19 and the potential damages to mother and fetus.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.jri.2020.103122
PubMed: 32244166
PubMed Central: 7156163
Affiliations:
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An immunological viewpoint</title><author><name sortKey="Liu, Hong" sort="Liu, Hong" uniqKey="Liu H" first="Hong" last="Liu">Hong Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff0005">Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Wuhan</settlement><region type="région">Hubei</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Li Ling" sort="Wang, Li Ling" uniqKey="Wang L" first="Li-Ling" last="Wang">Li-Ling Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff0005">Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Wuhan</settlement><region type="région">Hubei</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Si Jia" sort="Zhao, Si Jia" uniqKey="Zhao S" first="Si-Jia" last="Zhao">Si-Jia Zhao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff0005">Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Wuhan</settlement><region type="région">Hubei</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kwak Kim, Joanne" sort="Kwak Kim, Joanne" uniqKey="Kwak Kim J" first="Joanne" last="Kwak-Kim">Joanne Kwak-Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff0010">Reproductive Medicine and Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Vernon Hills, IL, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Reproductive Medicine and Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Vernon Hills, IL</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff0015">Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Foundational Science and Humanities, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, N. Chicago, IL, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Foundational Science and Humanities, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, N. Chicago, IL</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mor, Gil" sort="Mor, Gil" uniqKey="Mor G" first="Gil" last="Mor">Gil Mor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff0020">C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University, Detroit, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University, Detroit</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Detroit</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liao, Ai Hua" sort="Liao, Ai Hua" uniqKey="Liao A" first="Ai-Hua" last="Liao">Ai-Hua Liao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff0005">Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Wuhan</settlement><region type="région">Hubei</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Reproductive Immunology</title><idno type="ISSN">0165-0378</idno><idno type="eISSN">1872-7603</idno><imprint><date when="2020">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Highlights</title><p><list list-type="simple" id="lis0005"><list-item id="lsti0005"><label>•</label><p id="par0005">The COVID-19 may alter the maternal symmetrical and local immune responses, and affect the well-being of mothers and infants.</p></list-item><list-item id="lsti0010"><label>•</label><p id="par0010">Pregnant women are more susceptible to respiratory pathogens; hence, they may be more susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 than the general population.</p></list-item><list-item id="lsti0015"><label>•</label><p id="par0015">We focused on the immunological factor of the susceptibility of pregnant women to COVID-19 and the potential damages to mother and fetus.</p></list-item></list></p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Aghaeepour, N" uniqKey="Aghaeepour N">N. Aghaeepour</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Boldogh, I" uniqKey="Boldogh I">I. Boldogh</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chen, H" uniqKey="Chen H">H. Chen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Choi, G B" uniqKey="Choi G">G.B. Choi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Favre, G" uniqKey="Favre G">G. Favre</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fried, M" uniqKey="Fried M">M. Fried</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gong, Y X" uniqKey="Gong Y">Y.X. Gong</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Guan, W J" uniqKey="Guan W">W.J. Guan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Heymann, D L" uniqKey="Heymann D">D.L. Heymann</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shindo, N" uniqKey="Shindo N">N. Shindo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Huang, C" uniqKey="Huang C">C. Huang</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lu, R" uniqKey="Lu R">R. Lu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mor, G" uniqKey="Mor G">G. Mor</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="National Health Commission" uniqKey="National Health Commission">National Health Commission</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="National Health Commission Of The People Republic Of China" uniqKey="National Health Commission Of The People Republic Of China">National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="National Health Commission Of The People Republic Of China" uniqKey="National Health Commission Of The People Republic Of China">National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prompetchara, E" uniqKey="Prompetchara E">E. Prompetchara</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Qiao, J" uniqKey="Qiao J">J. Qiao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Racicot, K" uniqKey="Racicot K">K. Racicot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mor, G" uniqKey="Mor G">G. Mor</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tang, X L" uniqKey="Tang X">X.L. Tang</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tetro, J A" uniqKey="Tetro J">J.A. Tetro</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Werenberg Dreier, J" uniqKey="Werenberg Dreier J">J. Werenberg Dreier</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wong, S F" uniqKey="Wong S">S.F. Wong</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yockey, L J" uniqKey="Yockey L">L.J. Yockey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Iwasaki, A" uniqKey="Iwasaki A">A. Iwasaki</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zhu, H" uniqKey="Zhu H">H. Zhu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="review-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Reprod Immunol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J. Reprod. Immunol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Reproductive Immunology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0165-0378</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1872-7603</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Elsevier B.V.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">32244166</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7156163</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0165-0378(20)30043-7</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.jri.2020.103122</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">103122</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Why are pregnant women susceptible to COVID-19? An immunological viewpoint</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0005"><name><surname>Liu</surname><given-names>Hong</given-names></name><xref rid="aff0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="fn0005" ref-type="fn">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0010"><name><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>Li-Ling</given-names></name><xref rid="aff0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="fn0005" ref-type="fn">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0015"><name><surname>Zhao</surname><given-names>Si-Jia</given-names></name><xref rid="aff0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="fn0005" ref-type="fn">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0020"><name><surname>Kwak-Kim</surname><given-names>Joanne</given-names></name><email>joanne.kwakkim@rosalindfranklin.edu</email><xref rid="aff0010" ref-type="aff">b</xref><xref rid="aff0015" ref-type="aff">c</xref><xref rid="cor0010" ref-type="corresp">**</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0025"><name><surname>Mor</surname><given-names>Gil</given-names></name><email>gmor@med.wanye.edu</email><xref rid="aff0020" ref-type="aff">d</xref><xref rid="cor0015" ref-type="corresp">***</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0030"><name><surname>Liao</surname><given-names>Ai-Hua</given-names></name><email>aihua_liao@sina.com</email><xref rid="aff0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref><xref rid="cor0005" ref-type="corresp">*</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff0005"><label>a</label>Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China</aff><aff id="aff0010"><label>b</label>Reproductive Medicine and Immunology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Vernon Hills, IL, USA</aff><aff id="aff0015"><label>c</label>Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Foundational Science and Humanities, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, N. Chicago, IL, USA</aff><aff id="aff0020"><label>d</label>C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University, Detroit, USA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor0005"><label>⁎</label>Corresponding author at: Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 13 Hangkong Rd, Wuhan, 430030, P.R. China. <email>aihua_liao@sina.com</email></corresp><corresp id="cor0010"><label>⁎⁎</label>Corresponding author at: Reproductive Medicine and Immunology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Vernon Hills, IL, USA. <email>joanne.kwakkim@rosalindfranklin.edu</email></corresp><corresp id="cor0015"><label>⁎⁎⁎</label>Corresponding author. <email>gmor@med.wanye.edu</email></corresp><fn id="fn0005"><label>1</label><p id="npar0005">These authors contr<underline>i</underline>buted equally.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>19</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>139</volume><fpage>103122</fpage><lpage>103122</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>21</day><month>2</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>12</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>16</day><month>3</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Elsevier B.V.</copyright-holder><license><license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract abstract-type="author-highlights" id="abs0005"><title>Highlights</title><p><list list-type="simple" id="lis0005"><list-item id="lsti0005"><label>•</label><p id="par0005">The COVID-19 may alter the maternal symmetrical and local immune responses, and affect the well-being of mothers and infants.</p></list-item><list-item id="lsti0010"><label>•</label><p id="par0010">Pregnant women are more susceptible to respiratory pathogens; hence, they may be more susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 than the general population.</p></list-item><list-item id="lsti0015"><label>•</label><p id="par0015">We focused on the immunological factor of the susceptibility of pregnant women to COVID-19 and the potential damages to mother and fetus.</p></list-item></list></p></abstract><abstract id="abs0010"><p>The 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first detected in December 2019 and became epidemic in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. COVID-19 has been rapidly spreading out in China and all over the world. The virus causing COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 has been known to be genetically similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) but distinct from it. Clinical manifestation of COVID-19 can be characterized by mild upper respiratory tract infection, lower respiratory tract infection involving non-life threatening pneumonia, and life-threatening pneumonia with acute respiratory distress syndrome. It affects all age groups, including newborns, to the elders. Particularly, pregnant women may be more susceptible to COVID-19 since pregnant women, in general, are vulnerable to respiratory infection. In pregnant women with COVID-19, there is no evidence for vertical transmission of the virus, but an increased prevalence of preterm deliveries has been noticed. The COVID-19 may alter immune responses at the maternal-fetal interface, and affect the well-being of mothers and infants. In this review, we focused on the reason why pregnant women are more susceptible to COVID-19 and the potential maternal and fetal complications from an immunological viewpoint.</p></abstract><kwd-group id="kwd0005"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>Pregnancy</kwd><kwd>Placenta</kwd><kwd>Maternal-fetal interface</kwd><kwd>Immunity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Hubei</li><li>Illinois</li></region><settlement><li>Wuhan</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><region name="Hubei"><name sortKey="Liu, Hong" sort="Liu, Hong" uniqKey="Liu H" first="Hong" last="Liu">Hong Liu</name></region><name sortKey="Liao, Ai Hua" sort="Liao, Ai Hua" uniqKey="Liao A" first="Ai-Hua" last="Liao">Ai-Hua Liao</name><name sortKey="Wang, Li Ling" sort="Wang, Li Ling" uniqKey="Wang L" first="Li-Ling" last="Wang">Li-Ling Wang</name><name sortKey="Zhao, Si Jia" sort="Zhao, Si Jia" uniqKey="Zhao S" first="Si-Jia" last="Zhao">Si-Jia Zhao</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Illinois"><name sortKey="Kwak Kim, Joanne" sort="Kwak Kim, Joanne" uniqKey="Kwak Kim J" first="Joanne" last="Kwak-Kim">Joanne Kwak-Kim</name></region><name sortKey="Kwak Kim, Joanne" sort="Kwak Kim, Joanne" uniqKey="Kwak Kim J" first="Joanne" last="Kwak-Kim">Joanne Kwak-Kim</name><name sortKey="Mor, Gil" sort="Mor, Gil" uniqKey="Mor G" first="Gil" last="Mor">Gil Mor</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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