SrasV1, PascalFrancis, Curation, bibRecord, 000513

Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission

Identifieur interne : 000513 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000512; suivant : 000514

Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission

Auteurs : L. Jack [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Municipal engineer [ 0965-0903 ] ; 2006.

RBID : Pascal:06-0368861

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Réseau assainissement, Drainage, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Conception système, Santé publique, Epidémie, Hong Kong, Equipement sanitaire, Modèle simulation, Modèle prévision, Contamination, Ecoulement air.
Wicri :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
- topic : Drainage, Santé publique.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Air flow, Contamination, Drainage, Epidemic, Forecast model, Hong Kong, Public health, Sanitary equipment, Severe acute respiratory syndrome, Sewer network, Simulation model, System design.

Abstract

The water-based appliance trap seal is viewed as a standard component within any building drainage system, and provides adequate protection from the miasma present within the network and sewer connection pipework. Suitable system design ensures that the pressure response of the system does not result in excursions from atmospheric that might jeopardise recommended retention levels. Underperformance, as a result of poor system design or maintenance, is typically characterised by the ingress of foul odour-an event that, although unpleasant, was not normally associated with any particular risk to health until the severe acute respiratory syndrome (Sars) outbreak in Hong Kong where 42 fatalities were attributed to transmission facilitated by the building drainage system. A method-of-characteristics-based numerical simulation model that draws upon system specification and operation to predict airflow, transient network pressures and trap seal retention levels, and facilitates an assessment of the factors that contributed to the transmission of the Sars virus, is presented. This paper thus highlights the suitability of unsteady flow simulations as a tool for the prediction of future risk.

A01	`01`	`1`		`@0 0965-0903`
A03		`1`		`@0 Proc. Inst. civ. eng., munic. eng.`
A05				`@2 159`
A06				`@2 1`
A08	`01`	`1`	`ENG`	`@1 Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission`
A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 JACK (L.)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Drainage Research Group, School of the Built Environment, Heriot Watt University @2 Edinburgh @3 GBR @Z 1 aut.`
A20				`@1 43-48`
A21				`@1 2006`
A23	`01`			`@0 ENG`
A43	`01`			`@1 INIST @2 6862G @5 354000153031010060`
A44				`@0 0000 @1 © 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.`
A45				`@0 6 ref.`
A47	`01`	`1`		`@0 06-0368861`
A60				`@1 P`
A61				`@0 A`
A64	`01`	`1`		`@0 Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Municipal engineer`
A66	`01`			`@0 GBR`
C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 The water-based appliance trap seal is viewed as a standard component within any building drainage system, and provides adequate protection from the miasma present within the network and sewer connection pipework. Suitable system design ensures that the pressure response of the system does not result in excursions from atmospheric that might jeopardise recommended retention levels. Underperformance, as a result of poor system design or maintenance, is typically characterised by the ingress of foul odour-an event that, although unpleasant, was not normally associated with any particular risk to health until the severe acute respiratory syndrome (Sars) outbreak in Hong Kong where 42 fatalities were attributed to transmission facilitated by the building drainage system. A method-of-characteristics-based numerical simulation model that draws upon system specification and operation to predict airflow, transient network pressures and trap seal retention levels, and facilitates an assessment of the factors that contributed to the transmission of the Sars virus, is presented. This paper thus highlights the suitability of unsteady flow simulations as a tool for the prediction of future risk.
C02	`01`	`X`		`@0 001D14K`
C02	`02`	`X`		`@0 001D14I02A`
C02	`03`	`X`		`@0 002B30A11`
C02	`04`	`X`		`@0 295`
C03	`01`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Réseau assainissement @5 01`
C03	`01`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Sewer network @5 01`
C03	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Red saneamiento @5 01`
C03	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Drainage @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Drainage @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Drenaje @5 02`
C03	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère @2 NM @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Severe acute respiratory syndrome @2 NM @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo @2 NM @5 03`
C03	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Conception système @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 System design @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Concepción sistema @5 04`
C03	`05`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Santé publique @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Public health @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Salud pública @5 05`
C03	`06`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Epidémie @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Epidemic @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Epidemia @5 06`
C03	`07`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 07`
C03	`08`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Equipement sanitaire @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Sanitary equipment @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Equipo sanitario @5 08`
C03	`09`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Modèle simulation @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Simulation model @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Modelo simulación @5 09`
C03	`10`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Modèle prévision @5 10`
C03	`10`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Forecast model @5 10`
C03	`10`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Modelo previsión @5 10`
C03	`11`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Contamination @5 11`
C03	`11`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Contamination @5 11`
C03	`11`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Contaminación @5 11`
C03	`12`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Ecoulement air @5 12`
C03	`12`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Air flow @5 12`
C03	`12`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Flujo aéreo @5 12`
C07	`01`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Virose`
C07	`01`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Viral disease`
C07	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Virosis`
C07	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Infection`
C07	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Infection`
C07	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Infección`
C07	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Chine @2 NG`
C07	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 China @2 NG`
C07	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 China @2 NG`
C07	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Asie @2 NG`
C07	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Asia @2 NG`
C07	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Asia @2 NG`
N21				`@1 247`
N44	`01`			`@1 PSI`
N82				`@1 PSI`

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000477

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:06-0368861

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission</title>
<author><name sortKey="Jack, L" sort="Jack, L" uniqKey="Jack L" first="L." last="Jack">L. Jack</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Drainage Research Group, School of the Built Environment, Heriot Watt University</s1>
<s2>Edinburgh</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">06-0368861</idno>
<date when="2006">2006</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 06-0368861 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:06-0368861</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000477</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000513</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission</title>
<author><name sortKey="Jack, L" sort="Jack, L" uniqKey="Jack L" first="L." last="Jack">L. Jack</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Drainage Research Group, School of the Built Environment, Heriot Watt University</s1>
<s2>Edinburgh</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Municipal engineer</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Proc. Inst. civ. eng., munic. eng.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0965-0903</idno>
<imprint><date when="2006">2006</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Municipal engineer</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Proc. Inst. civ. eng., munic. eng.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0965-0903</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Air flow</term>
<term>Contamination</term>
<term>Drainage</term>
<term>Epidemic</term>
<term>Forecast model</term>
<term>Hong Kong</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Sanitary equipment</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
<term>Sewer network</term>
<term>Simulation model</term>
<term>System design</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Réseau assainissement</term>
<term>Drainage</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Conception système</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Epidémie</term>
<term>Hong Kong</term>
<term>Equipement sanitaire</term>
<term>Modèle simulation</term>
<term>Modèle prévision</term>
<term>Contamination</term>
<term>Ecoulement air</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hong Kong</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Drainage</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The water-based appliance trap seal is viewed as a standard component within any building drainage system, and provides adequate protection from the miasma present within the network and sewer connection pipework. Suitable system design ensures that the pressure response of the system does not result in excursions from atmospheric that might jeopardise recommended retention levels. Underperformance, as a result of poor system design or maintenance, is typically characterised by the ingress of foul odour-an event that, although unpleasant, was not normally associated with any particular risk to health until the severe acute respiratory syndrome (Sars) outbreak in Hong Kong where 42 fatalities were attributed to transmission facilitated by the building drainage system. A method-of-characteristics-based numerical simulation model that draws upon system specification and operation to predict airflow, transient network pressures and trap seal retention levels, and facilitates an assessment of the factors that contributed to the transmission of the Sars virus, is presented. This paper thus highlights the suitability of unsteady flow simulations as a tool for the prediction of future risk.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<inist><standard h6="B"><pA><fA01 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>0965-0903</s0>
</fA01>
<fA03 i2="1"><s0>Proc. Inst. civ. eng., munic. eng.</s0>
</fA03>
<fA05><s2>159</s2>
</fA05>
<fA06><s2>1</s2>
</fA06>
<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>JACK (L.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Drainage Research Group, School of the Built Environment, Heriot Watt University</s1>
<s2>Edinburgh</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>43-48</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2006</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>6862G</s2>
<s5>354000153031010060</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>6 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>06-0368861</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. Municipal engineer</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>The water-based appliance trap seal is viewed as a standard component within any building drainage system, and provides adequate protection from the miasma present within the network and sewer connection pipework. Suitable system design ensures that the pressure response of the system does not result in excursions from atmospheric that might jeopardise recommended retention levels. Underperformance, as a result of poor system design or maintenance, is typically characterised by the ingress of foul odour-an event that, although unpleasant, was not normally associated with any particular risk to health until the severe acute respiratory syndrome (Sars) outbreak in Hong Kong where 42 fatalities were attributed to transmission facilitated by the building drainage system. A method-of-characteristics-based numerical simulation model that draws upon system specification and operation to predict airflow, transient network pressures and trap seal retention levels, and facilitates an assessment of the factors that contributed to the transmission of the Sars virus, is presented. This paper thus highlights the suitability of unsteady flow simulations as a tool for the prediction of future risk.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>001D14K</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>001D14I02A</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="03" i2="X"><s0>002B30A11</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="04" i2="X"><s0>295</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Réseau assainissement</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Sewer network</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Red saneamiento</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Drainage</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Drainage</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Drenaje</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Conception système</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>System design</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Concepción sistema</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé publique</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Public health</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud pública</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémie</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Epidemic</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Epidemia</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Hong Kong</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Hong Kong</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hong Kong</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Equipement sanitaire</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Sanitary equipment</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Equipo sanitario</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Modèle simulation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Simulation model</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Modelo simulación</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Modèle prévision</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Forecast model</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Modelo previsión</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Contamination</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Contamination</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Contaminación</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Ecoulement air</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Air flow</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Flujo aéreo</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Viral disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Chine</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>China</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>China</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Asie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>247</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>PSI</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SrasV1/Data/PascalFrancis/Curation

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000513 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PascalFrancis/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 000513 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    SrasV1
   |flux=    PascalFrancis
   |étape=   Curation
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:06-0368861
   |texte=   Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission
}}

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Tue Apr 28 14:49:16 2020. Site generation: Sat Mar 27 22:06:49 2021

	Serveur d'exploration SRAS
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Serveur d'exploration SRAS

Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission

Drainage design : factors contributing to Sars transmission

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri