First external quality assurance of antibody diagnostic for SARS-new coronavirus
Identifieur interne : 000369 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000368; suivant : 000370First external quality assurance of antibody diagnostic for SARS-new coronavirus
Auteurs : Matthias Niedrig [Allemagne] ; Katrin Leitmeyer [Allemagne, Suisse] ; Wilina Lim [Hong Kong] ; Malik Peiris [Hong Kong] ; John S. Mackenzie [Suisse, Australie] ; Maria Zambon [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Journal of clinical virology [ 1386-6532 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
To confirm an infection with the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV) causing the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) diagnostic assays for detection of SARS-CoV specific antibody are necessary. To evaluate the diagnostic performance of laboratories an external quality assurance (EQA) study was performed in 2004. Participating laboratories (9/20) correctly detected anti-SARS antibodies in serum samples without false positive results in an immunofluorescence assay. In contrast, only 4/13 laboratories detected most of the anti-SARS antibody positive samples without false positive results using enzyme immunoassays (EIA) and/or immunoblot. The overall results clearly demonstrate that serological diagnosis of SARS-CoV remains at an early stage of development, with further technical improvements required, particularly with respect to the use of SARS specific ElAs.
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To confirm an infection with the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV) causing the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) diagnostic assays for detection of SARS-CoV specific antibody are necessary. To evaluate the diagnostic performance of laboratories an external quality assurance (EQA) study was performed in 2004. Participating laboratories (9/20) correctly detected anti-SARS antibodies in serum samples without false positive results in an immunofluorescence assay. In contrast, only 4/13 laboratories detected most of the anti-SARS antibody positive samples without false positive results using enzyme immunoassays (EIA) and/or immunoblot. The overall results clearly demonstrate that serological diagnosis of SARS-CoV remains at an early stage of development, with further technical improvements required, particularly with respect to the use of SARS specific ElAs.</div>
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