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Human monoclonal antibody as prophylaxis for SARS coronavirus infection in ferrets. Commentary

Identifieur interne : 000163 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000162; suivant : 000164

Human monoclonal antibody as prophylaxis for SARS coronavirus infection in ferrets. Commentary

Auteurs : Jan Ter Meulen [Pays-Bas] ; Alexander B. H. Bakker [Pays-Bas] ; Edward N. Van Den Brink [Pays-Bas] ; Gerrit J. Weverling [Pays-Bas] ; Byron E. E. Martina [Pays-Bas] ; Bart L. Haagmans [Pays-Bas] ; Thijs Kuiken [Pays-Bas] ; John De Kruif [Pays-Bas] ; Wolfgang Preiser [Allemagne] ; Willy Spaan [Pays-Bas] ; Hans R. Gelderblom [Allemagne] ; Jaap Goudsmit [Pays-Bas] ; Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus [Pays-Bas] ; A. R. Foxwell [Australie] ; A. W. Cripps [Australie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0452196

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

SARS coronavirus continues to cause sporadic cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) In China. No active or passive Immunoprophylaxis for disease Induced by SARS coronavirus Is available. We investigated prophylaxis of SARS coronavirus infection with a neutralising human monoclonal antibody In ferrets, which can be readily infected with the virus. Prophylactic administration of the monoclonal antibody at 10 mg/kg reduced replication of SARS coronavirus in the lungs of Infected ferrets by 3.3 logs (95% Cl 2.6-4.0 logs; p<0.001), completely prevented the development of SARS coronavirus-induced macroscopic lung pathology (p=0.013), and abolished shedding of virus In pharyngeal secretions. The data generated In this animal model show that administration of a human monoclonal antibody might offer a feasible and effective prophylaxis for the control of human SARS coronavirus infection.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0140-6736
A02 01      @0 LANCAO
A03   1    @0 Lancet : (Br. ed.)
A05       @2 363
A06       @2 9427
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Human monoclonal antibody as prophylaxis for SARS coronavirus infection in ferrets. Commentary
A11 01  1    @1 TER MEULEN (Jan)
A11 02  1    @1 BAKKER (Alexander B. H.)
A11 03  1    @1 VAN DEN BRINK (Edward N.)
A11 04  1    @1 WEVERLING (Gerrit J.)
A11 05  1    @1 MARTINA (Byron E. E.)
A11 06  1    @1 HAAGMANS (Bart L.)
A11 07  1    @1 KUIKEN (Thijs)
A11 08  1    @1 DE KRUIF (John)
A11 09  1    @1 PREISER (Wolfgang)
A11 10  1    @1 SPAAN (Willy)
A11 11  1    @1 GELDERBLOM (Hans R.)
A11 12  1    @1 GOUDSMIT (Jaap)
A11 13  1    @1 OSTERHAUS (Albert D. M. E.)
A11 14  1    @1 FOXWELL (A. R.) @9 comment.
A11 15  1    @1 CRIPPS (A. W.) @9 comment.
A14 01      @1 Crucell Holland BV @2 Leiden @3 NLD @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 12 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Center @2 Rotterdam @3 NLD @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 13 aut.
A14 03      @1 Institute of Medical Virology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University @2 Frankfurt am Main @3 DEU @Z 9 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Medical Microbiology, Leiden University Medical Centre @2 Leiden @3 NLD @Z 10 aut.
A14 05      @1 Robert Koch-institut @2 Berlin @3 DEU @Z 11 aut.
A14 06      @1 Gadi Research Centre for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Canberra @2 Canberra, ACT 2601 @3 AUS @Z 14 aut.
A14 07      @1 School of Medicine, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus @2 Gold Coast, Queensland @3 AUS @Z 15 aut.
A20       @2 2102-2103,2139-2141 [5 p.]
A21       @1 2004
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 5004 @5 354000110516130070
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 17 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 04-0452196
A60       @1 P @3 CR @3 CT
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Lancet : (British edition)
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 SARS coronavirus continues to cause sporadic cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) In China. No active or passive Immunoprophylaxis for disease Induced by SARS coronavirus Is available. We investigated prophylaxis of SARS coronavirus infection with a neutralising human monoclonal antibody In ferrets, which can be readily infected with the virus. Prophylactic administration of the monoclonal antibody at 10 mg/kg reduced replication of SARS coronavirus in the lungs of Infected ferrets by 3.3 logs (95% Cl 2.6-4.0 logs; p<0.001), completely prevented the development of SARS coronavirus-induced macroscopic lung pathology (p=0.013), and abolished shedding of virus In pharyngeal secretions. The data generated In this animal model show that administration of a human monoclonal antibody might offer a feasible and effective prophylaxis for the control of human SARS coronavirus infection.
C02 01  X    @0 002B01
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 02
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 02
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Anticorps monoclonal @5 03
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Monoclonal antibody @5 03
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Anticuerpo monoclonal @5 03
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Chimioprophylaxie @5 05
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Chemoprophylaxis @5 05
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Quimioprofilaxis @5 05
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 06
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 06
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 06
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Furet @5 08
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Ferret @5 08
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Hurón @5 08
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Etude critique @5 09
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Critical study @5 09
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estudio crítico @5 09
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Médecine @5 11
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Medicine @5 11
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Medicina @5 11
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Animal @5 13
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Animal @5 13
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Animal @5 13
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Vaccination @5 18
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Vaccination @5 18
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Vacunación @5 18
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Recherche scientifique @5 19
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Scientific research @5 19
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Investigación científica @5 19
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Essai préclinique @5 20
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Preclinical trial @5 20
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Ensayo preclínico @5 20
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère @4 CD @5 96
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Severe acute respiratory syndrome @4 CD @5 96
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Fissipedia @2 NS
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Fissipedia @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Fissipedia @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Carnivora @2 NS
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Carnivora @2 NS
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Carnivora @2 NS
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Appareil respiratoire pathologie @5 37
C07 08  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory disease @5 37
C07 08  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 37
C07 09  X  FRE  @0 Poumon pathologie @5 38
C07 09  X  ENG  @0 Lung disease @5 38
C07 09  X  SPA  @0 Pulmón patología @5 38
C07 10  X  FRE  @0 Virose @2 NM @5 39
C07 10  X  ENG  @0 Viral disease @2 NM @5 39
C07 10  X  SPA  @0 Virosis @2 NM @5 39
C07 11  X  FRE  @0 Infection @2 NM
C07 11  X  ENG  @0 Infection @2 NM
C07 11  X  SPA  @0 Infección @2 NM
N21       @1 257
N44 01      @1 PSI
N82       @1 PSI

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Pascal:04-0452196

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Preiser, Wolfgang" sort="Preiser, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Preiser W" first="Wolfgang" last="Preiser">Wolfgang Preiser</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Spaan, Willy" sort="Spaan, Willy" uniqKey="Spaan W" first="Willy" last="Spaan">Willy Spaan</name>
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<s1>Department of Medical Microbiology, Leiden University Medical Centre</s1>
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<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Gelderblom, Hans R" sort="Gelderblom, Hans R" uniqKey="Gelderblom H" first="Hans R." last="Gelderblom">Hans R. Gelderblom</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Robert Koch-institut</s1>
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<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Goudsmit, Jaap" sort="Goudsmit, Jaap" uniqKey="Goudsmit J" first="Jaap" last="Goudsmit">Jaap Goudsmit</name>
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<s1>Crucell Holland BV</s1>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Pays-Bas</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osterhaus, Albert D M E" sort="Osterhaus, Albert D M E" uniqKey="Osterhaus A" first="Albert D. M. E." last="Osterhaus">Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus</name>
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<s1>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Center</s1>
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<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Foxwell, A R" sort="Foxwell, A R" uniqKey="Foxwell A" first="A. R." last="Foxwell">A. R. Foxwell</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Gadi Research Centre for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Canberra</s1>
<s2>Canberra, ACT 2601</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cripps, A W" sort="Cripps, A W" uniqKey="Cripps A" first="A. W." last="Cripps">A. W. Cripps</name>
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<s1>School of Medicine, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus</s1>
<s2>Gold Coast, Queensland</s2>
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<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
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</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Lancet : (British edition)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Lancet : (Br. ed.)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0140-6736</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2004">2004</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<title level="j" type="main">Lancet : (British edition)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Lancet : (Br. ed.)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0140-6736</idno>
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</fileDesc>
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<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animal</term>
<term>Chemoprophylaxis</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Critical study</term>
<term>Ferret</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Medicine</term>
<term>Monoclonal antibody</term>
<term>Preclinical trial</term>
<term>Scientific research</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Anticorps monoclonal</term>
<term>Chimioprophylaxie</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Furet</term>
<term>Etude critique</term>
<term>Médecine</term>
<term>Animal</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
<term>Recherche scientifique</term>
<term>Essai préclinique</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Médecine</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">SARS coronavirus continues to cause sporadic cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) In China. No active or passive Immunoprophylaxis for disease Induced by SARS coronavirus Is available. We investigated prophylaxis of SARS coronavirus infection with a neutralising human monoclonal antibody In ferrets, which can be readily infected with the virus. Prophylactic administration of the monoclonal antibody at 10 mg/kg reduced replication of SARS coronavirus in the lungs of Infected ferrets by 3.3 logs (95% Cl 2.6-4.0 logs; p<0.001), completely prevented the development of SARS coronavirus-induced macroscopic lung pathology (p=0.013), and abolished shedding of virus In pharyngeal secretions. The data generated In this animal model show that administration of a human monoclonal antibody might offer a feasible and effective prophylaxis for the control of human SARS coronavirus infection.</div>
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<s1>Human monoclonal antibody as prophylaxis for SARS coronavirus infection in ferrets. Commentary</s1>
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<s1>TER MEULEN (Jan)</s1>
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<s1>WEVERLING (Gerrit J.)</s1>
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<s1>MARTINA (Byron E. E.)</s1>
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<s1>HAAGMANS (Bart L.)</s1>
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<s1>KUIKEN (Thijs)</s1>
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<s1>DE KRUIF (John)</s1>
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<s1>PREISER (Wolfgang)</s1>
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<s1>FOXWELL (A. R.)</s1>
<s9>comment.</s9>
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<fA11 i1="15" i2="1">
<s1>CRIPPS (A. W.)</s1>
<s9>comment.</s9>
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<s1>Crucell Holland BV</s1>
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<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Virology, Erasmus Medical Center</s1>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Institute of Medical Virology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University</s1>
<s2>Frankfurt am Main</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Department of Medical Microbiology, Leiden University Medical Centre</s1>
<s2>Leiden</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Robert Koch-institut</s1>
<s2>Berlin</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Gadi Research Centre for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Canberra</s1>
<s2>Canberra, ACT 2601</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07">
<s1>School of Medicine, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus</s1>
<s2>Gold Coast, Queensland</s2>
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<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
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<fA20>
<s2>2102-2103,2139-2141 [5 p.]</s2>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2004</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
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<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>5004</s2>
<s5>354000110516130070</s5>
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<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
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<s0>17 ref.</s0>
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<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>04-0452196</s0>
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<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
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<s0>SARS coronavirus continues to cause sporadic cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) In China. No active or passive Immunoprophylaxis for disease Induced by SARS coronavirus Is available. We investigated prophylaxis of SARS coronavirus infection with a neutralising human monoclonal antibody In ferrets, which can be readily infected with the virus. Prophylactic administration of the monoclonal antibody at 10 mg/kg reduced replication of SARS coronavirus in the lungs of Infected ferrets by 3.3 logs (95% Cl 2.6-4.0 logs; p<0.001), completely prevented the development of SARS coronavirus-induced macroscopic lung pathology (p=0.013), and abolished shedding of virus In pharyngeal secretions. The data generated In this animal model show that administration of a human monoclonal antibody might offer a feasible and effective prophylaxis for the control of human SARS coronavirus infection.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B01</s0>
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<s5>02</s5>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
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<s5>02</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<s0>Ferret</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s0>Medicina</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
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<s0>Animal</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
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<s0>Animal</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
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<s5>18</s5>
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<s5>18</s5>
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<s0>Essai préclinique</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
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<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Preclinical trial</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
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<s0>Ensayo preclínico</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
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<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Virus</s0>
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<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Fissipedia</s0>
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<s0>Fissipedia</s0>
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<s0>Carnivora</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Carnivora</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Poumon pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virose</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Viral disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virosis</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>39</s5>
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   |wiki=    Sante
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