SrasV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000926

The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong

Identifieur interne : 000926 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000925; suivant : 000927

The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong

Auteurs : G. M. Leung ; T-H Lam ; L-M Ho ; S-Y Ho ; B. H. Y. Chan ; I. O. L. Wong ; A. J. Hedley

Source :

Journal of epidemiology and community health : (1979) [ 0143-005X ] ; 2003.

RBID : Pascal:04-0123228

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Pneumonie, Virose, Atypique, Hong Kong, Epidémie, Santé communautaire, Adulte, Promotion santé, Prévention, Enquête opinion, Transmission homme homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Atypical, Community health, Epidemic, Health promotion, Hong Kong, Opinion inquiry, Pneumonia, Prevention, Transmission from man to man, Viral disease.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the public's knowledge and perception of SARS and the extent to which various precautionary measures have been adopted. Design: Cross sectional survey. Setting: General population of Hong Kong at the height of the SARS outbreak (29 March to 6 April 2003). Participants: 1115 ethnic Chinese adults. Main results: Forty per cent did not recognise fomites as a possible mode of transmission whereas 55.1% believed that the infection could be transmitted airborne. A large proportion (30.1%) believed they were very or somewhat likely to contract SARS while only one quarter believed they were very likely to survive if they contracted the disease, benchmarked against an actual case fatality ratio of 2.8% at the time of the survey and 15%-20% according to current best estimates. Precautionary measures directed against person to person droplet spread were generally adopted by most while the prevention of transmission through fomites was not practised as frequently. Respondents with higher risk perceptions and a moderate level of anxiety were most likely to take comprehensive precautionary measures against the infection, as were older, female, more educated people as well as those with a positive contact history and SARS-like symptoms. Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that the promotion of protective personal health practices to interrupt the self sustaining transmission of the SARS virus in the community must take into account background perceptions of risk and anxiety levels of the public at large. Continuing public education about preventive measures should be targeted at the identified groups with low current uptake of precautions.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A03		`1`		`@0 J. epidemiol. community health : (1979)`
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A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 LEUNG (G. M.)`
A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 LAM (T-H)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 HO (L-M)`
A11	`04`	`1`		`@1 HO (S-Y)`
A11	`05`	`1`		`@1 CHAN (B. H. Y.)`
A11	`06`	`1`		`@1 WONG (I. O. L.)`
A11	`07`	`1`		`@1 HEDLEY (A. J.)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Department of Community Medicine, The University of Hong Kong @3 HKG @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut.`
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A44				`@0 0000 @1 © 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 Objective: To examine the public's knowledge and perception of SARS and the extent to which various precautionary measures have been adopted. Design: Cross sectional survey. Setting: General population of Hong Kong at the height of the SARS outbreak (29 March to 6 April 2003). Participants: 1115 ethnic Chinese adults. Main results: Forty per cent did not recognise fomites as a possible mode of transmission whereas 55.1% believed that the infection could be transmitted airborne. A large proportion (30.1%) believed they were very or somewhat likely to contract SARS while only one quarter believed they were very likely to survive if they contracted the disease, benchmarked against an actual case fatality ratio of 2.8% at the time of the survey and 15%-20% according to current best estimates. Precautionary measures directed against person to person droplet spread were generally adopted by most while the prevention of transmission through fomites was not practised as frequently. Respondents with higher risk perceptions and a moderate level of anxiety were most likely to take comprehensive precautionary measures against the infection, as were older, female, more educated people as well as those with a positive contact history and SARS-like symptoms. Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that the promotion of protective personal health practices to interrupt the self sustaining transmission of the SARS virus in the community must take into account background perceptions of risk and anxiety levels of the public at large. Continuing public education about preventive measures should be targeted at the identified groups with low current uptake of precautions.
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C03	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Neumonía @5 01`
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C03	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 04`
C03	`05`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Epidémie @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Epidemic @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Epidemia @5 05`
C03	`06`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Santé communautaire @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Community health @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Salud comunitaria @5 06`
C03	`07`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Adulte @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Adult @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Adulto @5 07`
C03	`08`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Promotion santé @5 08`
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C03	`09`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Prévention @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Prevention @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Prevención @5 09`
C03	`10`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Enquête opinion @5 10`
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C07	`01`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Infection @2 NM`
C07	`01`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Infection @2 NM`
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C07	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Chine @2 NG`
C07	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 China @2 NG`
C07	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 China @2 NG`
C07	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Asie @2 NG`
C07	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Asia @2 NG`
C07	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Asia @2 NG`
C07	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Homme`
C07	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Human`
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C07	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 37`
C07	`06`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Poumon pathologie @5 38`
C07	`06`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Lung disease @5 38`
C07	`06`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Pulmón patología @5 38`
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C07	`07`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Public health @5 45`
C07	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Salud pública @5 45`
N21				`@1 082`
N82				`@1 PSI`

Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 04-0123228 INIST
ET :	The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong
AU :	LEUNG (G. M.); LAM (T-H); HO (L-M); HO (S-Y); CHAN (B. H. Y.); WONG (I. O. L.); HEDLEY (A. J.)
AF :	Department of Community Medicine, The University of Hong Kong/Hong-Kong (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Journal of epidemiology and community health : (1979); ISSN 0143-005X; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2003; Vol. 57; No. 11; Pp. 857-863; Bibl. 13 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	Objective: To examine the public's knowledge and perception of SARS and the extent to which various precautionary measures have been adopted. Design: Cross sectional survey. Setting: General population of Hong Kong at the height of the SARS outbreak (29 March to 6 April 2003). Participants: 1115 ethnic Chinese adults. Main results: Forty per cent did not recognise fomites as a possible mode of transmission whereas 55.1% believed that the infection could be transmitted airborne. A large proportion (30.1%) believed they were very or somewhat likely to contract SARS while only one quarter believed they were very likely to survive if they contracted the disease, benchmarked against an actual case fatality ratio of 2.8% at the time of the survey and 15%-20% according to current best estimates. Precautionary measures directed against person to person droplet spread were generally adopted by most while the prevention of transmission through fomites was not practised as frequently. Respondents with higher risk perceptions and a moderate level of anxiety were most likely to take comprehensive precautionary measures against the infection, as were older, female, more educated people as well as those with a positive contact history and SARS-like symptoms. Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that the promotion of protective personal health practices to interrupt the self sustaining transmission of the SARS virus in the community must take into account background perceptions of risk and anxiety levels of the public at large. Continuing public education about preventive measures should be targeted at the identified groups with low current uptake of precautions.
CC :	002B30A03A; 235
FD :	Pneumonie; Virose; Atypique; Hong Kong; Epidémie; Santé communautaire; Adulte; Promotion santé; Prévention; Enquête opinion; Transmission homme homme
FG :	Infection; Chine; Asie; Homme; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Poumon pathologie; Santé publique
ED :	Pneumonia; Viral disease; Atypical; Hong Kong; Epidemic; Community health; Adult; Health promotion; Prevention; Opinion inquiry; Transmission from man to man
EG :	Infection; China; Asia; Human; Respiratory disease; Lung disease; Public health
SD :	Neumonía; Virosis; Atípico; Hong Kong; Epidemia; Salud comunitaria; Adulto; Promoción salud; Prevención; Encuesta opinión; Transmisión hombre hombre
LO :	INIST-9272.354000118661760060
ID :	04-0123228

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:04-0123228

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: To examine the public's knowledge and perception of SARS and the extent to which various precautionary measures have been adopted. Design: Cross sectional survey. Setting: General population of Hong Kong at the height of the SARS outbreak (29 March to 6 April 2003). Participants: 1115 ethnic Chinese adults. Main results: Forty per cent did not recognise fomites as a possible mode of transmission whereas 55.1% believed that the infection could be transmitted airborne. A large proportion (30.1%) believed they were very or somewhat likely to contract SARS while only one quarter believed they were very likely to survive if they contracted the disease, benchmarked against an actual case fatality ratio of 2.8% at the time of the survey and 15%-20% according to current best estimates. Precautionary measures directed against person to person droplet spread were generally adopted by most while the prevention of transmission through fomites was not practised as frequently. Respondents with higher risk perceptions and a moderate level of anxiety were most likely to take comprehensive precautionary measures against the infection, as were older, female, more educated people as well as those with a positive contact history and SARS-like symptoms. Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that the promotion of protective personal health practices to interrupt the self sustaining transmission of the SARS virus in the community must take into account background perceptions of risk and anxiety levels of the public at large. Continuing public education about preventive measures should be targeted at the identified groups with low current uptake of precautions.</div>
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<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>WONG (I. O. L.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>HEDLEY (A. J.)</s1>
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<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Community Medicine, The University of Hong Kong</s1>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<fA20><s1>857-863</s1>
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<fA60><s1>P</s1>
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<fA61><s0>A</s0>
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<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Journal of epidemiology and community health : (1979)</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Objective: To examine the public's knowledge and perception of SARS and the extent to which various precautionary measures have been adopted. Design: Cross sectional survey. Setting: General population of Hong Kong at the height of the SARS outbreak (29 March to 6 April 2003). Participants: 1115 ethnic Chinese adults. Main results: Forty per cent did not recognise fomites as a possible mode of transmission whereas 55.1% believed that the infection could be transmitted airborne. A large proportion (30.1%) believed they were very or somewhat likely to contract SARS while only one quarter believed they were very likely to survive if they contracted the disease, benchmarked against an actual case fatality ratio of 2.8% at the time of the survey and 15%-20% according to current best estimates. Precautionary measures directed against person to person droplet spread were generally adopted by most while the prevention of transmission through fomites was not practised as frequently. Respondents with higher risk perceptions and a moderate level of anxiety were most likely to take comprehensive precautionary measures against the infection, as were older, female, more educated people as well as those with a positive contact history and SARS-like symptoms. Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that the promotion of protective personal health practices to interrupt the self sustaining transmission of the SARS virus in the community must take into account background perceptions of risk and anxiety levels of the public at large. Continuing public education about preventive measures should be targeted at the identified groups with low current uptake of precautions.</s0>
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</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>235</s0>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pneumonie</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Pneumonia</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Neumonía</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virose</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
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<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Viral disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virosis</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Atypique</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Atypical</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Atípico</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
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<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Hong Kong</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hong Kong</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémie</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Community health</s0>
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</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud comunitaria</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Adulte</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Adult</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Adulto</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Health promotion</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Promoción salud</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Prévention</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Prevention</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Prevención</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
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<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Enquête opinion</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Opinion inquiry</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encuesta opinión</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Transmission homme homme</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Transmission from man to man</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Transmisión hombre hombre</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Chine</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>China</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>China</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Asie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Poumon pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé publique</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
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<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Public health</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud pública</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>082</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82><s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 04-0123228 INIST</NO>
<ET>The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong</ET>
<AU>LEUNG (G. M.); LAM (T-H); HO (L-M); HO (S-Y); CHAN (B. H. Y.); WONG (I. O. L.); HEDLEY (A. J.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Community Medicine, The University of Hong Kong/Hong-Kong (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of epidemiology and community health : (1979); ISSN 0143-005X; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2003; Vol. 57; No. 11; Pp. 857-863; Bibl. 13 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Objective: To examine the public's knowledge and perception of SARS and the extent to which various precautionary measures have been adopted. Design: Cross sectional survey. Setting: General population of Hong Kong at the height of the SARS outbreak (29 March to 6 April 2003). Participants: 1115 ethnic Chinese adults. Main results: Forty per cent did not recognise fomites as a possible mode of transmission whereas 55.1% believed that the infection could be transmitted airborne. A large proportion (30.1%) believed they were very or somewhat likely to contract SARS while only one quarter believed they were very likely to survive if they contracted the disease, benchmarked against an actual case fatality ratio of 2.8% at the time of the survey and 15%-20% according to current best estimates. Precautionary measures directed against person to person droplet spread were generally adopted by most while the prevention of transmission through fomites was not practised as frequently. Respondents with higher risk perceptions and a moderate level of anxiety were most likely to take comprehensive precautionary measures against the infection, as were older, female, more educated people as well as those with a positive contact history and SARS-like symptoms. Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that the promotion of protective personal health practices to interrupt the self sustaining transmission of the SARS virus in the community must take into account background perceptions of risk and anxiety levels of the public at large. Continuing public education about preventive measures should be targeted at the identified groups with low current uptake of precautions.</EA>
<CC>002B30A03A; 235</CC>
<FD>Pneumonie; Virose; Atypique; Hong Kong; Epidémie; Santé communautaire; Adulte; Promotion santé; Prévention; Enquête opinion; Transmission homme homme</FD>
<FG>Infection; Chine; Asie; Homme; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Poumon pathologie; Santé publique</FG>
<ED>Pneumonia; Viral disease; Atypical; Hong Kong; Epidemic; Community health; Adult; Health promotion; Prevention; Opinion inquiry; Transmission from man to man</ED>
<EG>Infection; China; Asia; Human; Respiratory disease; Lung disease; Public health</EG>
<SD>Neumonía; Virosis; Atípico; Hong Kong; Epidemia; Salud comunitaria; Adulto; Promoción salud; Prevención; Encuesta opinión; Transmisión hombre hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-9272.354000118661760060</LO>
<ID>04-0123228</ID>
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The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong

The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong

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