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Evaluation of reverse transcription-PCR assays for rapid diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome associated with a novel coronavirus

Identifieur interne : 000880 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000879; suivant : 000881

Evaluation of reverse transcription-PCR assays for rapid diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome associated with a novel coronavirus

Auteurs : W. C. Yam ; K. H. Chan ; L. L. M. Poon ; Y. Guan ; K. Y. Yuen ; W. H. Seto ; J. S. M. Peiris

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0313747

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The reverse transcription (RT)-PCR protocols of two World Health Organization (WHO) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) network laboratories (WHO SARS network laboratories at The University of Hong Kong [WHO-HKU] and at the Bernhard-Nocht Institute in Hamburg, Germany [WHO-Hamburg]) were evaluated for rapid diagnosis of a novel coronavirus (CoV) associated with SARS in Hong Kong. A total of 303 clinical specimens were collected from 163 patients suspected to have SARS. The end point of both WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays was determined to be 0.1 50% tissue culture infective dose. Using seroconversion to CoV as the "gold standard" for SARS CoV diagnosis, WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays exhibited diagnostic sensitivities of 61 and 68% (nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens), 65 and 72% (throat swab specimens), 50 and 54% (urine specimens), and 58 and 63% (stool specimens), respectively, with an overall specificity of 100%. For patients confirmed to have SARS CoV and from whom two or more respiratory specimens were collected, testing the second specimen increased the sensitivity from 64 and 71% to 75 and 79% for the WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays, respectively. Testing more than one respiratory specimen will maximize the sensitivity of PCR assays for SARS CoV.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A11 01  1    @1 YAM (W. C.)
A11 02  1    @1 CHAN (K. H.)
A11 03  1    @1 POON (L. L. M.)
A11 04  1    @1 GUAN (Y.)
A11 05  1    @1 YUEN (K. Y.)
A11 06  1    @1 SETO (W. H.)
A11 07  1    @1 PEIRIS (J. S. M.)
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A60       @1 P
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The reverse transcription (RT)-PCR protocols of two World Health Organization (WHO) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) network laboratories (WHO SARS network laboratories at The University of Hong Kong [WHO-HKU] and at the Bernhard-Nocht Institute in Hamburg, Germany [WHO-Hamburg]) were evaluated for rapid diagnosis of a novel coronavirus (CoV) associated with SARS in Hong Kong. A total of 303 clinical specimens were collected from 163 patients suspected to have SARS. The end point of both WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays was determined to be 0.1 50% tissue culture infective dose. Using seroconversion to CoV as the "gold standard" for SARS CoV diagnosis, WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays exhibited diagnostic sensitivities of 61 and 68% (nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens), 65 and 72% (throat swab specimens), 50 and 54% (urine specimens), and 58 and 63% (stool specimens), respectively, with an overall specificity of 100%. For patients confirmed to have SARS CoV and from whom two or more respiratory specimens were collected, testing the second specimen increased the sensitivity from 64 and 71% to 75 and 79% for the WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays, respectively. Testing more than one respiratory specimen will maximize the sensitivity of PCR assays for SARS CoV.
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 01
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 04-0313747 INIST
ET : Evaluation of reverse transcription-PCR assays for rapid diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome associated with a novel coronavirus
AU : YAM (W. C.); CHAN (K. H.); POON (L. L. M.); GUAN (Y.); YUEN (K. Y.); SETO (W. H.); PEIRIS (J. S. M.)
AF : Department of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong/Hong-Kong (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of clinical microbiology : (Print); ISSN 0095-1137; Coden JCMIDW; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 41; No. 10; Pp. 4521-4524; Bibl. 13 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The reverse transcription (RT)-PCR protocols of two World Health Organization (WHO) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) network laboratories (WHO SARS network laboratories at The University of Hong Kong [WHO-HKU] and at the Bernhard-Nocht Institute in Hamburg, Germany [WHO-Hamburg]) were evaluated for rapid diagnosis of a novel coronavirus (CoV) associated with SARS in Hong Kong. A total of 303 clinical specimens were collected from 163 patients suspected to have SARS. The end point of both WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays was determined to be 0.1 50% tissue culture infective dose. Using seroconversion to CoV as the "gold standard" for SARS CoV diagnosis, WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays exhibited diagnostic sensitivities of 61 and 68% (nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens), 65 and 72% (throat swab specimens), 50 and 54% (urine specimens), and 58 and 63% (stool specimens), respectively, with an overall specificity of 100%. For patients confirmed to have SARS CoV and from whom two or more respiratory specimens were collected, testing the second specimen increased the sensitivity from 64 and 71% to 75 and 79% for the WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays, respectively. Testing more than one respiratory specimen will maximize the sensitivity of PCR assays for SARS CoV.
CC : 002A05C10; 002B05
FD : Coronavirus; Réaction chaîne polymérase RT; Diagnostic; Microbiologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère
FG : Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Poumon pathologie; Virose; Infection
ED : Coronavirus; Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; Diagnosis; Microbiology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome
EG : Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Lung disease; Viral disease; Infection
SD : Coronavirus; Reacción cadena polimerasa transcripción inversa; Diagnóstico; Microbiología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo
LO : INIST-17088.354000113348600040
ID : 04-0313747

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Pascal:04-0313747

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<s0>The reverse transcription (RT)-PCR protocols of two World Health Organization (WHO) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) network laboratories (WHO SARS network laboratories at The University of Hong Kong [WHO-HKU] and at the Bernhard-Nocht Institute in Hamburg, Germany [WHO-Hamburg]) were evaluated for rapid diagnosis of a novel coronavirus (CoV) associated with SARS in Hong Kong. A total of 303 clinical specimens were collected from 163 patients suspected to have SARS. The end point of both WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays was determined to be 0.1 50% tissue culture infective dose. Using seroconversion to CoV as the "gold standard" for SARS CoV diagnosis, WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays exhibited diagnostic sensitivities of 61 and 68% (nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens), 65 and 72% (throat swab specimens), 50 and 54% (urine specimens), and 58 and 63% (stool specimens), respectively, with an overall specificity of 100%. For patients confirmed to have SARS CoV and from whom two or more respiratory specimens were collected, testing the second specimen increased the sensitivity from 64 and 71% to 75 and 79% for the WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays, respectively. Testing more than one respiratory specimen will maximize the sensitivity of PCR assays for SARS CoV.</s0>
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<s0>002A05C10</s0>
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<s0>002B05</s0>
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<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
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<s0>Réaction chaîne polymérase RT</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
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<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Diagnóstico</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Microbiologie</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Microbiology</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Microbiología</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
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<s0>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
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<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
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<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
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<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<s0>Poumon pathologie</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virose</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Viral disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virosis</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Infection</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Infection</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Infección</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>187</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
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<NO>PASCAL 04-0313747 INIST</NO>
<ET>Evaluation of reverse transcription-PCR assays for rapid diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome associated with a novel coronavirus</ET>
<AU>YAM (W. C.); CHAN (K. H.); POON (L. L. M.); GUAN (Y.); YUEN (K. Y.); SETO (W. H.); PEIRIS (J. S. M.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong/Hong-Kong (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of clinical microbiology : (Print); ISSN 0095-1137; Coden JCMIDW; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 41; No. 10; Pp. 4521-4524; Bibl. 13 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The reverse transcription (RT)-PCR protocols of two World Health Organization (WHO) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) network laboratories (WHO SARS network laboratories at The University of Hong Kong [WHO-HKU] and at the Bernhard-Nocht Institute in Hamburg, Germany [WHO-Hamburg]) were evaluated for rapid diagnosis of a novel coronavirus (CoV) associated with SARS in Hong Kong. A total of 303 clinical specimens were collected from 163 patients suspected to have SARS. The end point of both WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays was determined to be 0.1 50% tissue culture infective dose. Using seroconversion to CoV as the "gold standard" for SARS CoV diagnosis, WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays exhibited diagnostic sensitivities of 61 and 68% (nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens), 65 and 72% (throat swab specimens), 50 and 54% (urine specimens), and 58 and 63% (stool specimens), respectively, with an overall specificity of 100%. For patients confirmed to have SARS CoV and from whom two or more respiratory specimens were collected, testing the second specimen increased the sensitivity from 64 and 71% to 75 and 79% for the WHO-HKU and WHO-Hamburg RT-PCR assays, respectively. Testing more than one respiratory specimen will maximize the sensitivity of PCR assays for SARS CoV.</EA>
<CC>002A05C10; 002B05</CC>
<FD>Coronavirus; Réaction chaîne polymérase RT; Diagnostic; Microbiologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</FD>
<FG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Poumon pathologie; Virose; Infection</FG>
<ED>Coronavirus; Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; Diagnosis; Microbiology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome</ED>
<EG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Lung disease; Viral disease; Infection</EG>
<SD>Coronavirus; Reacción cadena polimerasa transcripción inversa; Diagnóstico; Microbiología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</SD>
<LO>INIST-17088.354000113348600040</LO>
<ID>04-0313747</ID>
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