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Evaluation of a safe and sensitive Spike protein-based immunofluorescence assay for the detection of antibody responses to SARS-CoV

Identifieur interne : 000725 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000724; suivant : 000726

Evaluation of a safe and sensitive Spike protein-based immunofluorescence assay for the detection of antibody responses to SARS-CoV

Auteurs : Ivanus Manopo ; LIQUN LU ; QIGAI HE ; LI LIAN CHEE ; Shzu-Wei Chan ; Jimmy Kwang

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0121836

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Previously, we have identified a truncated antigenic fragment named protein C [441 to 700 amino acids (a.a.)] as the immunodominant fragment of Spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We have now successfully expressed protein C using the baculovirus system in S. frugiperda (Sf-9) cells. This recombinant baculovirus expressing protein C was first characterized using five SARS convalescent human sera and five normal human sera. The results showed that protein C is an authentic antigen against SARS-CoV antibody. Our Spike protein-based immunoflourescence assay (IFA) based on this recombinant baculovirus-Sf-9 system was further assessed with a panel of 163 clinical samples collected during the SARS epidemic in Singapore, which include samples from 21 clinically confirmed SARS, 42 non-SARS patient sera, and 100 normal sera. The results were compared to a commercial SARS IFA kit (EUROIMMUN, Germany) and a conventional IFA test performed in Singapore General Hospital. All of the 21 SARS-positive serum samples could be recognized by our IFA, giving a specificity and sensitivity of 100%, which was compatible with both whole virus-based IFA assays. No cross-reactivity with serum samples against infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) were detected in our assays. Thus, our Spike protein-based IFA could offer a safer procedure which can be performed in a BSL-2 laboratory as it could mimic the whole virus based-IFA without any loss of sensitivity and specificity. It is also more user-friendly and cost-effective than the whole virus-based IFA.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0022-1759
A02 01      @0 JIMMBG
A03   1    @0 J. immunol. methods
A05       @2 296
A06       @2 1-2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Evaluation of a safe and sensitive Spike protein-based immunofluorescence assay for the detection of antibody responses to SARS-CoV
A11 01  1    @1 MANOPO (Ivanus)
A11 02  1    @1 LIQUN LU
A11 03  1    @1 QIGAI HE
A11 04  1    @1 LI LIAN CHEE
A11 05  1    @1 CHAN (Shzu-Wei)
A11 06  1    @1 KWANG (Jimmy)
A14 01      @1 Animal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, 1 Research link, National University of singapore @2 117604 Singapore @3 SGP @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A20       @1 37-44
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 15654 @5 354000126735630050
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2005 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 18 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 05-0121836
A60       @1 P @3 PR
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of immunological methods
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 Previously, we have identified a truncated antigenic fragment named protein C [441 to 700 amino acids (a.a.)] as the immunodominant fragment of Spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We have now successfully expressed protein C using the baculovirus system in S. frugiperda (Sf-9) cells. This recombinant baculovirus expressing protein C was first characterized using five SARS convalescent human sera and five normal human sera. The results showed that protein C is an authentic antigen against SARS-CoV antibody. Our Spike protein-based immunoflourescence assay (IFA) based on this recombinant baculovirus-Sf-9 system was further assessed with a panel of 163 clinical samples collected during the SARS epidemic in Singapore, which include samples from 21 clinically confirmed SARS, 42 non-SARS patient sera, and 100 normal sera. The results were compared to a commercial SARS IFA kit (EUROIMMUN, Germany) and a conventional IFA test performed in Singapore General Hospital. All of the 21 SARS-positive serum samples could be recognized by our IFA, giving a specificity and sensitivity of 100%, which was compatible with both whole virus-based IFA assays. No cross-reactivity with serum samples against infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) were detected in our assays. Thus, our Spike protein-based IFA could offer a safer procedure which can be performed in a BSL-2 laboratory as it could mimic the whole virus based-IFA without any loss of sensitivity and specificity. It is also more user-friendly and cost-effective than the whole virus-based IFA.
C02 01  X    @0 002A06B06
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Protéine @5 05
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Protein @5 05
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Proteína @5 05
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Immunofluorescence @5 06
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Immunofluorescence @5 06
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Inmunofluorescencia @5 06
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Détection @5 07
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Detection @5 07
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Detección @5 07
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Immunité humorale @5 08
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Humoral immunity @5 08
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Inmunidad humoral @5 08
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Anticorps @5 09
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Antibody @5 09
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Anticuerpo @5 09
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Méthode immunologique @5 10
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Immunological method @5 10
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Método inmunológico @5 10
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère @2 NM @5 14
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Severe acute respiratory syndrome @2 NM @5 14
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo @2 NM @5 14
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Virose
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Viral disease
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Virosis
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Infection
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Infection
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Infección
N21       @1 080
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 05-0121836 INIST
ET : Evaluation of a safe and sensitive Spike protein-based immunofluorescence assay for the detection of antibody responses to SARS-CoV
AU : MANOPO (Ivanus); LIQUN LU; QIGAI HE; LI LIAN CHEE; CHAN (Shzu-Wei); KWANG (Jimmy)
AF : Animal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, 1 Research link, National University of singapore/117604 Singapore/Singapour (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Papier de recherche; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of immunological methods; ISSN 0022-1759; Coden JIMMBG; Pays-Bas; Da. 2005; Vol. 296; No. 1-2; Pp. 37-44; Bibl. 18 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Previously, we have identified a truncated antigenic fragment named protein C [441 to 700 amino acids (a.a.)] as the immunodominant fragment of Spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We have now successfully expressed protein C using the baculovirus system in S. frugiperda (Sf-9) cells. This recombinant baculovirus expressing protein C was first characterized using five SARS convalescent human sera and five normal human sera. The results showed that protein C is an authentic antigen against SARS-CoV antibody. Our Spike protein-based immunoflourescence assay (IFA) based on this recombinant baculovirus-Sf-9 system was further assessed with a panel of 163 clinical samples collected during the SARS epidemic in Singapore, which include samples from 21 clinically confirmed SARS, 42 non-SARS patient sera, and 100 normal sera. The results were compared to a commercial SARS IFA kit (EUROIMMUN, Germany) and a conventional IFA test performed in Singapore General Hospital. All of the 21 SARS-positive serum samples could be recognized by our IFA, giving a specificity and sensitivity of 100%, which was compatible with both whole virus-based IFA assays. No cross-reactivity with serum samples against infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) were detected in our assays. Thus, our Spike protein-based IFA could offer a safer procedure which can be performed in a BSL-2 laboratory as it could mimic the whole virus based-IFA without any loss of sensitivity and specificity. It is also more user-friendly and cost-effective than the whole virus-based IFA.
CC : 002A06B06
FD : Protéine; Immunofluorescence; Détection; Immunité humorale; Anticorps; Méthode immunologique; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère
FG : Virose; Infection
ED : Protein; Immunofluorescence; Detection; Humoral immunity; Antibody; Immunological method; Severe acute respiratory syndrome
EG : Viral disease; Infection
SD : Proteína; Inmunofluorescencia; Detección; Inmunidad humoral; Anticuerpo; Método inmunológico; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo
LO : INIST-15654.354000126735630050
ID : 05-0121836

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:05-0121836

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Previously, we have identified a truncated antigenic fragment named protein C [441 to 700 amino acids (a.a.)] as the immunodominant fragment of Spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We have now successfully expressed protein C using the baculovirus system in S. frugiperda (Sf-9) cells. This recombinant baculovirus expressing protein C was first characterized using five SARS convalescent human sera and five normal human sera. The results showed that protein C is an authentic antigen against SARS-CoV antibody. Our Spike protein-based immunoflourescence assay (IFA) based on this recombinant baculovirus-Sf-9 system was further assessed with a panel of 163 clinical samples collected during the SARS epidemic in Singapore, which include samples from 21 clinically confirmed SARS, 42 non-SARS patient sera, and 100 normal sera. The results were compared to a commercial SARS IFA kit (EUROIMMUN, Germany) and a conventional IFA test performed in Singapore General Hospital. All of the 21 SARS-positive serum samples could be recognized by our IFA, giving a specificity and sensitivity of 100%, which was compatible with both whole virus-based IFA assays. No cross-reactivity with serum samples against infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) were detected in our assays. Thus, our Spike protein-based IFA could offer a safer procedure which can be performed in a BSL-2 laboratory as it could mimic the whole virus based-IFA without any loss of sensitivity and specificity. It is also more user-friendly and cost-effective than the whole virus-based IFA.</div>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s0>Immunofluorescence</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s0>Detección</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s0>Anticuerpo</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Méthode immunologique</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Immunological method</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
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<s5>10</s5>
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<s0>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virose</s0>
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<s0>Viral disease</s0>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virosis</s0>
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<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>080</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
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<server>
<NO>PASCAL 05-0121836 INIST</NO>
<ET>Evaluation of a safe and sensitive Spike protein-based immunofluorescence assay for the detection of antibody responses to SARS-CoV</ET>
<AU>MANOPO (Ivanus); LIQUN LU; QIGAI HE; LI LIAN CHEE; CHAN (Shzu-Wei); KWANG (Jimmy)</AU>
<AF>Animal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, 1 Research link, National University of singapore/117604 Singapore/Singapour (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Papier de recherche; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of immunological methods; ISSN 0022-1759; Coden JIMMBG; Pays-Bas; Da. 2005; Vol. 296; No. 1-2; Pp. 37-44; Bibl. 18 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Previously, we have identified a truncated antigenic fragment named protein C [441 to 700 amino acids (a.a.)] as the immunodominant fragment of Spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We have now successfully expressed protein C using the baculovirus system in S. frugiperda (Sf-9) cells. This recombinant baculovirus expressing protein C was first characterized using five SARS convalescent human sera and five normal human sera. The results showed that protein C is an authentic antigen against SARS-CoV antibody. Our Spike protein-based immunoflourescence assay (IFA) based on this recombinant baculovirus-Sf-9 system was further assessed with a panel of 163 clinical samples collected during the SARS epidemic in Singapore, which include samples from 21 clinically confirmed SARS, 42 non-SARS patient sera, and 100 normal sera. The results were compared to a commercial SARS IFA kit (EUROIMMUN, Germany) and a conventional IFA test performed in Singapore General Hospital. All of the 21 SARS-positive serum samples could be recognized by our IFA, giving a specificity and sensitivity of 100%, which was compatible with both whole virus-based IFA assays. No cross-reactivity with serum samples against infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) were detected in our assays. Thus, our Spike protein-based IFA could offer a safer procedure which can be performed in a BSL-2 laboratory as it could mimic the whole virus based-IFA without any loss of sensitivity and specificity. It is also more user-friendly and cost-effective than the whole virus-based IFA.</EA>
<CC>002A06B06</CC>
<FD>Protéine; Immunofluorescence; Détection; Immunité humorale; Anticorps; Méthode immunologique; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</FD>
<FG>Virose; Infection</FG>
<ED>Protein; Immunofluorescence; Detection; Humoral immunity; Antibody; Immunological method; Severe acute respiratory syndrome</ED>
<EG>Viral disease; Infection</EG>
<SD>Proteína; Inmunofluorescencia; Detección; Inmunidad humoral; Anticuerpo; Método inmunológico; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</SD>
<LO>INIST-15654.354000126735630050</LO>
<ID>05-0121836</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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