Identification of the membrane-active regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike membrane glycoprotein using a 16/18-mer peptide scan: Implications for the viral fusion mechanism
Identifieur interne : 000718 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000717; suivant : 000719Identification of the membrane-active regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike membrane glycoprotein using a 16/18-mer peptide scan: Implications for the viral fusion mechanism
Auteurs : Jaime Guillen ; Ana J. Perez-Berna ; Miguel R. Moreno ; José VillalainSource :
- Journal of virology [ 0022-538X ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
We have identified the membrane-active regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS CoV) spike glycoprotein by determining the effect on model membrane integrity of a 16/18-mer SARS CoV spike glycoprotein peptide library. By monitoring the effect of this peptide library on membrane leakage in model membranes, we have identified three regions on the SARS CoV spike glycoprotein with membrane-interacting capabilities: region 1, located immediately upstream of heptad repeat 1 (HR1) and suggested to be the fusion peptide; region 2, located between HR1 and HR2, which would be analogous to the loop domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1; and region 3, which would correspond to the pretransmembrane region. The identification of these membrane-active regions, which are capable of modifying the biophysical properties of phospholipid membranes, supports their direct role in SARS CoV-mediated membrane fusion, as well as facilitating the future development of SARS CoV entry inhibitors.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 05-0133941 INIST |
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ET : | Identification of the membrane-active regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike membrane glycoprotein using a 16/18-mer peptide scan: Implications for the viral fusion mechanism |
AU : | GUILLEN (Jaime); PEREZ-BERNA (Ana J.); MORENO (Miguel R.); VILLALAIN (José) |
AF : | Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular, Universidad "Miguel Hemández"/Elche-Alicante/Espagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of virology; ISSN 0022-538X; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 79; No. 3; Pp. 1743-1752; Bibl. 50 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | We have identified the membrane-active regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS CoV) spike glycoprotein by determining the effect on model membrane integrity of a 16/18-mer SARS CoV spike glycoprotein peptide library. By monitoring the effect of this peptide library on membrane leakage in model membranes, we have identified three regions on the SARS CoV spike glycoprotein with membrane-interacting capabilities: region 1, located immediately upstream of heptad repeat 1 (HR1) and suggested to be the fusion peptide; region 2, located between HR1 and HR2, which would be analogous to the loop domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1; and region 3, which would correspond to the pretransmembrane region. The identification of these membrane-active regions, which are capable of modifying the biophysical properties of phospholipid membranes, supports their direct role in SARS CoV-mediated membrane fusion, as well as facilitating the future development of SARS CoV entry inhibitors. |
CC : | 002A05C10 |
FD : | Coronavirus; Identification; Glycoprotéine; Peptide; Microbiologie; Virologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère |
FG : | Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Virose; Infection; Poumon pathologie |
ED : | Coronavirus; Identification; Glycoprotein; Peptides; Microbiology; Virology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome |
EG : | Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease |
SD : | Coronavirus; Identificación; Glicoproteína; Péptido; Microbiología; Virología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo |
LO : | INIST-13592.354000127060900400 |
ID : | 05-0133941 |
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Pascal:05-0133941Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We have identified the membrane-active regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS CoV) spike glycoprotein by determining the effect on model membrane integrity of a 16/18-mer SARS CoV spike glycoprotein peptide library. By monitoring the effect of this peptide library on membrane leakage in model membranes, we have identified three regions on the SARS CoV spike glycoprotein with membrane-interacting capabilities: region 1, located immediately upstream of heptad repeat 1 (HR1) and suggested to be the fusion peptide; region 2, located between HR1 and HR2, which would be analogous to the loop domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1; and region 3, which would correspond to the pretransmembrane region. The identification of these membrane-active regions, which are capable of modifying the biophysical properties of phospholipid membranes, supports their direct role in SARS CoV-mediated membrane fusion, as well as facilitating the future development of SARS CoV entry inhibitors.</div>
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<ET>Identification of the membrane-active regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike membrane glycoprotein using a 16/18-mer peptide scan: Implications for the viral fusion mechanism</ET>
<AU>GUILLEN (Jaime); PEREZ-BERNA (Ana J.); MORENO (Miguel R.); VILLALAIN (José)</AU>
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