Crystal structure of nonstructural protein 10 from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus reveals a novel fold with two zinc-binding motifs
Identifieur interne : 000475 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000474; suivant : 000476Crystal structure of nonstructural protein 10 from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus reveals a novel fold with two zinc-binding motifs
Auteurs : Jeremiah S. Joseph ; KUMAR SINGH SAIKATENDU ; Vanitha Subramanian ; Benjamin W. Neuman ; Alexei Brooun ; Mark Griffith ; Kin Moy ; Maneesh K. Yadav ; Jeffrey Velasquez ; Michael J. Buchmeier ; Raymond C. Stevens ; Peter KuhnSource :
- Journal of virology [ 0022-538X ] ; 2006.
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English descriptors
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Abstract
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) possesses a large 29.7-kb positive-stranded RNA genome. The first open reading frame encodes replicase polyproteins la and lab, which are cleaved to generate 16 "nonstructural" proteins, nspl to nspl6, involved in viral replication and/or RNA processing. Among these, nsp10 plays a critical role in minus-strand RNA synthesis in a related coronavirus, murine hepatitis virus. Here, we report the crystal structure of SARS-CoV nsp10 at a resolution of 1.8 Å as determined by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion using phases derived from hexatantalum dodecabromide. nsp10 is a single domain protein consisting of a pair of antiparallel N-terminal helices stacked against an irregular β-sheet, a coil-rich C terminus, and two Zn fingers. nsp10 represents a novel fold and is the first structural representative of this family of Zn finger proteins found so far exclusively in coronaviruses. The first Zn finger coordinates a Zn2+ ion in a unique conformation. The second Zn finger, with four cysteines, is a distant member of the "gag-knuckle fold group" of Zn2+-binding domains and appears to maintain the structural integrity of the C-terminal tail. A distinct clustering of basic residues on the protein surface suggests a nucleic acid-binding function. Gel shift assays indicate that in isolation, nsp10 binds single- and double-stranded RNA and DNA with high-micromolar affinity and without obvious sequence specificity. It is possible that nsp10 functions within a larger RNA-binding protein complex. However, its exact role within the replicase complex is still not clear.
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NO : | PASCAL 06-0391955 INIST |
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ET : | Crystal structure of nonstructural protein 10 from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus reveals a novel fold with two zinc-binding motifs |
AU : | JOSEPH (Jeremiah S.); KUMAR SINGH SAIKATENDU; SUBRAMANIAN (Vanitha); NEUMAN (Benjamin W.); BROOUN (Alexei); GRIFFITH (Mark); MOY (Kin); YADAV (Maneesh K.); VELASQUEZ (Jeffrey); BUCHMEIER (Michael J.); STEVENS (Raymond C.); KUHN (Peter) |
AF : | Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road/La Jolla, California 92037/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut., 8 aut., 12 aut.); Department of Molecular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road/La Jolla, California 92037/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 9 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Neumpharmacolagy, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road/La Jolla, California 92037/Etats-Unis (4 aut., 10 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of virology; ISSN 0022-538X; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 80; No. 16; Pp. 7894-7901; Bibl. 32 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) possesses a large 29.7-kb positive-stranded RNA genome. The first open reading frame encodes replicase polyproteins la and lab, which are cleaved to generate 16 "nonstructural" proteins, nspl to nspl6, involved in viral replication and/or RNA processing. Among these, nsp10 plays a critical role in minus-strand RNA synthesis in a related coronavirus, murine hepatitis virus. Here, we report the crystal structure of SARS-CoV nsp10 at a resolution of 1.8 Å as determined by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion using phases derived from hexatantalum dodecabromide. nsp10 is a single domain protein consisting of a pair of antiparallel N-terminal helices stacked against an irregular β-sheet, a coil-rich C terminus, and two Zn fingers. nsp10 represents a novel fold and is the first structural representative of this family of Zn finger proteins found so far exclusively in coronaviruses. The first Zn finger coordinates a Zn2+ ion in a unique conformation. The second Zn finger, with four cysteines, is a distant member of the "gag-knuckle fold group" of Zn2+-binding domains and appears to maintain the structural integrity of the C-terminal tail. A distinct clustering of basic residues on the protein surface suggests a nucleic acid-binding function. Gel shift assays indicate that in isolation, nsp10 binds single- and double-stranded RNA and DNA with high-micromolar affinity and without obvious sequence specificity. It is possible that nsp10 functions within a larger RNA-binding protein complex. However, its exact role within the replicase complex is still not clear. |
CC : | 002A05C10 |
FD : | Coronavirus; Structure cristalline; Protéine; Microbiologie; Virologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère |
FG : | Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Virose; Infection; Poumon pathologie |
ED : | Coronavirus; Crystalline structure; Protein; Microbiology; Virology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome |
EG : | Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease |
SD : | Coronavirus; Estructura cristalina; Proteína; Microbiología; Virología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo |
LO : | INIST-13592.354000133387600110 |
ID : | 06-0391955 |
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Pascal:06-0391955Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Crystal structure of nonstructural protein 10 from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus reveals a novel fold with two zinc-binding motifs</title>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of virology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. virol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-538X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2006">2006</date>
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<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of virology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. virol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-538X</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Crystalline structure</term>
<term>Microbiology</term>
<term>Protein</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
<term>Virology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Structure cristalline</term>
<term>Protéine</term>
<term>Microbiologie</term>
<term>Virologie</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) possesses a large 29.7-kb positive-stranded RNA genome. The first open reading frame encodes replicase polyproteins la and lab, which are cleaved to generate 16 "nonstructural" proteins, nspl to nspl6, involved in viral replication and/or RNA processing. Among these, nsp10 plays a critical role in minus-strand RNA synthesis in a related coronavirus, murine hepatitis virus. Here, we report the crystal structure of SARS-CoV nsp10 at a resolution of 1.8 Å as determined by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion using phases derived from hexatantalum dodecabromide. nsp10 is a single domain protein consisting of a pair of antiparallel N-terminal helices stacked against an irregular β-sheet, a coil-rich C terminus, and two Zn fingers. nsp10 represents a novel fold and is the first structural representative of this family of Zn finger proteins found so far exclusively in coronaviruses. The first Zn finger coordinates a Zn<sup>2+</sup>
ion in a unique conformation. The second Zn finger, with four cysteines, is a distant member of the "gag-knuckle fold group" of Zn<sup>2+</sup>
-binding domains and appears to maintain the structural integrity of the C-terminal tail. A distinct clustering of basic residues on the protein surface suggests a nucleic acid-binding function. Gel shift assays indicate that in isolation, nsp10 binds single- and double-stranded RNA and DNA with high-micromolar affinity and without obvious sequence specificity. It is possible that nsp10 functions within a larger RNA-binding protein complex. However, its exact role within the replicase complex is still not clear.</div>
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<fA03 i2="1"><s0>J. virol.</s0>
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<fA05><s2>80</s2>
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<fA06><s2>16</s2>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Crystal structure of nonstructural protein 10 from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus reveals a novel fold with two zinc-binding motifs</s1>
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<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>JOSEPH (Jeremiah S.)</s1>
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<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road</s1>
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<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Neumpharmacolagy, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road</s1>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) possesses a large 29.7-kb positive-stranded RNA genome. The first open reading frame encodes replicase polyproteins la and lab, which are cleaved to generate 16 "nonstructural" proteins, nspl to nspl6, involved in viral replication and/or RNA processing. Among these, nsp10 plays a critical role in minus-strand RNA synthesis in a related coronavirus, murine hepatitis virus. Here, we report the crystal structure of SARS-CoV nsp10 at a resolution of 1.8 Å as determined by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion using phases derived from hexatantalum dodecabromide. nsp10 is a single domain protein consisting of a pair of antiparallel N-terminal helices stacked against an irregular β-sheet, a coil-rich C terminus, and two Zn fingers. nsp10 represents a novel fold and is the first structural representative of this family of Zn finger proteins found so far exclusively in coronaviruses. The first Zn finger coordinates a Zn<sup>2+</sup>
ion in a unique conformation. The second Zn finger, with four cysteines, is a distant member of the "gag-knuckle fold group" of Zn<sup>2+</sup>
-binding domains and appears to maintain the structural integrity of the C-terminal tail. A distinct clustering of basic residues on the protein surface suggests a nucleic acid-binding function. Gel shift assays indicate that in isolation, nsp10 binds single- and double-stranded RNA and DNA with high-micromolar affinity and without obvious sequence specificity. It is possible that nsp10 functions within a larger RNA-binding protein complex. However, its exact role within the replicase complex is still not clear.</s0>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 06-0391955 INIST</NO>
<ET>Crystal structure of nonstructural protein 10 from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus reveals a novel fold with two zinc-binding motifs</ET>
<AU>JOSEPH (Jeremiah S.); KUMAR SINGH SAIKATENDU; SUBRAMANIAN (Vanitha); NEUMAN (Benjamin W.); BROOUN (Alexei); GRIFFITH (Mark); MOY (Kin); YADAV (Maneesh K.); VELASQUEZ (Jeffrey); BUCHMEIER (Michael J.); STEVENS (Raymond C.); KUHN (Peter)</AU>
<AF>Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road/La Jolla, California 92037/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut., 8 aut., 12 aut.); Department of Molecular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road/La Jolla, California 92037/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 9 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Neumpharmacolagy, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road/La Jolla, California 92037/Etats-Unis (4 aut., 10 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of virology; ISSN 0022-538X; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 80; No. 16; Pp. 7894-7901; Bibl. 32 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) possesses a large 29.7-kb positive-stranded RNA genome. The first open reading frame encodes replicase polyproteins la and lab, which are cleaved to generate 16 "nonstructural" proteins, nspl to nspl6, involved in viral replication and/or RNA processing. Among these, nsp10 plays a critical role in minus-strand RNA synthesis in a related coronavirus, murine hepatitis virus. Here, we report the crystal structure of SARS-CoV nsp10 at a resolution of 1.8 Å as determined by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion using phases derived from hexatantalum dodecabromide. nsp10 is a single domain protein consisting of a pair of antiparallel N-terminal helices stacked against an irregular β-sheet, a coil-rich C terminus, and two Zn fingers. nsp10 represents a novel fold and is the first structural representative of this family of Zn finger proteins found so far exclusively in coronaviruses. The first Zn finger coordinates a Zn<sup>2+</sup>
ion in a unique conformation. The second Zn finger, with four cysteines, is a distant member of the "gag-knuckle fold group" of Zn<sup>2+</sup>
-binding domains and appears to maintain the structural integrity of the C-terminal tail. A distinct clustering of basic residues on the protein surface suggests a nucleic acid-binding function. Gel shift assays indicate that in isolation, nsp10 binds single- and double-stranded RNA and DNA with high-micromolar affinity and without obvious sequence specificity. It is possible that nsp10 functions within a larger RNA-binding protein complex. However, its exact role within the replicase complex is still not clear.</EA>
<CC>002A05C10</CC>
<FD>Coronavirus; Structure cristalline; Protéine; Microbiologie; Virologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</FD>
<FG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Virose; Infection; Poumon pathologie</FG>
<ED>Coronavirus; Crystalline structure; Protein; Microbiology; Virology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome</ED>
<EG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease</EG>
<SD>Coronavirus; Estructura cristalina; Proteína; Microbiología; Virología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</SD>
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