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Induction of apoptosis by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 7a protein is dependent on its interaction with the Bcl-XL protein

Identifieur interne : 000363 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000362; suivant : 000364

Induction of apoptosis by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 7a protein is dependent on its interaction with the Bcl-XL protein

Auteurs : Ying-Xim Tan ; Timothy H. P. Tan ; Marvin J.-R. Lee ; Puay-Yoke Tham ; Vithiagaran Gunalan ; Julian Druce ; Chris Birch ; Mike Catton ; NAI YANG FU ; Victor C. Yu ; Yee-Joo Tan

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0315403

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 7a protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can induce apoptosis in various cell lines. In this study, we show that the overexpression of Bcl-XL, a prosurvival member of the Bcl-2 family, blocks 7a-induced apoptosis, suggesting that the mechanism for apoptosis induction by 7a is at the level of or upstream from the Bcl-2 family. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments showed that 7a interacts with Bcl-XL and other prosurvival proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, and Al) but not with the proapoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak, Bad, and Bid). A good correlation between the abilities of 7a deletion mutants to induce apoptosis and to interact with Bcl-XL was observed, suggesting that 7a triggers apoptosis by interfering directly with the prosurvival function of Bcl-XL. Interestingly, amino acids 224 and 225 within the C-terminal transmembrane domain of Bcl-XL are essential for the interaction with the 7a protein, although the BH3 domain of Bcl-XL also contributes to this interaction. In addition, fractionation experiments showed that 7a colocalized with Bcl-XL at the endoplasmic reticulum as well as the mitochondria, suggesting that they may form complexes in different membranous compartments.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0022-538X
A03   1    @0 J. virol.
A05       @2 81
A06       @2 12
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Induction of apoptosis by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 7a protein is dependent on its interaction with the Bcl-XL protein
A11 01  1    @1 TAN (Ying-Xim)
A11 02  1    @1 TAN (Timothy H. P.)
A11 03  1    @1 LEE (Marvin J.-R.)
A11 04  1    @1 THAM (Puay-Yoke)
A11 05  1    @1 GUNALAN (Vithiagaran)
A11 06  1    @1 DRUCE (Julian)
A11 07  1    @1 BIRCH (Chris)
A11 08  1    @1 CATTON (Mike)
A11 09  1    @1 NAI YANG FU
A11 10  1    @1 YU (Victor C.)
A11 11  1    @1 TAN (Yee-Joo)
A14 01      @1 Collaborative Anti-Viral Research Group, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology @2 Singapore @3 SGP @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 11 aut.
A14 02      @1 Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory @2 North Melbourne, Victoria @3 AUS @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 03      @1 Mechanisms of Apoptosis in Mammalian Cells Group, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology @2 Singapore @3 SGP @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut.
A20       @1 6346-6355
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 13592 @5 354000149881670190
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 40 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0315403
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of virology
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 7a protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can induce apoptosis in various cell lines. In this study, we show that the overexpression of Bcl-XL, a prosurvival member of the Bcl-2 family, blocks 7a-induced apoptosis, suggesting that the mechanism for apoptosis induction by 7a is at the level of or upstream from the Bcl-2 family. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments showed that 7a interacts with Bcl-XL and other prosurvival proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, and Al) but not with the proapoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak, Bad, and Bid). A good correlation between the abilities of 7a deletion mutants to induce apoptosis and to interact with Bcl-XL was observed, suggesting that 7a triggers apoptosis by interfering directly with the prosurvival function of Bcl-XL. Interestingly, amino acids 224 and 225 within the C-terminal transmembrane domain of Bcl-XL are essential for the interaction with the 7a protein, although the BH3 domain of Bcl-XL also contributes to this interaction. In addition, fractionation experiments showed that 7a colocalized with Bcl-XL at the endoplasmic reticulum as well as the mitochondria, suggesting that they may form complexes in different membranous compartments.
C02 01  X    @0 002A05C10
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 01
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C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Apoptosis @5 05
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Apoptosis @5 05
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Mort cellulaire @5 06
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Cell death @5 06
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Muerte celular @5 06
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Protéine @5 07
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Protein @5 07
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Proteína @5 07
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Virologie @5 08
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Virology @5 08
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Virología @5 08
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère @2 NM @5 14
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Severe acute respiratory syndrome @2 NM @5 14
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo @2 NM @5 14
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Appareil respiratoire pathologie @5 13
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory disease @5 13
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 13
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Virose
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Viral disease
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Virosis
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Infection
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Infection
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Infección
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Poumon pathologie @5 16
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N21       @1 204
N44 01      @1 OTO
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 07-0315403 INIST
ET : Induction of apoptosis by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 7a protein is dependent on its interaction with the Bcl-XL protein
AU : TAN (Ying-Xim); TAN (Timothy H. P.); LEE (Marvin J.-R.); THAM (Puay-Yoke); GUNALAN (Vithiagaran); DRUCE (Julian); BIRCH (Chris); CATTON (Mike); NAI YANG FU; YU (Victor C.); TAN (Yee-Joo)
AF : Collaborative Anti-Viral Research Group, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology/Singapore /Singapour (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 11 aut.); Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory/North Melbourne, Victoria/Australie (6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.); Mechanisms of Apoptosis in Mammalian Cells Group, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology/Singapore/Singapour (9 aut., 10 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of virology; ISSN 0022-538X; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 81; No. 12; Pp. 6346-6355; Bibl. 40 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 7a protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can induce apoptosis in various cell lines. In this study, we show that the overexpression of Bcl-XL, a prosurvival member of the Bcl-2 family, blocks 7a-induced apoptosis, suggesting that the mechanism for apoptosis induction by 7a is at the level of or upstream from the Bcl-2 family. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments showed that 7a interacts with Bcl-XL and other prosurvival proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, and Al) but not with the proapoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak, Bad, and Bid). A good correlation between the abilities of 7a deletion mutants to induce apoptosis and to interact with Bcl-XL was observed, suggesting that 7a triggers apoptosis by interfering directly with the prosurvival function of Bcl-XL. Interestingly, amino acids 224 and 225 within the C-terminal transmembrane domain of Bcl-XL are essential for the interaction with the 7a protein, although the BH3 domain of Bcl-XL also contributes to this interaction. In addition, fractionation experiments showed that 7a colocalized with Bcl-XL at the endoplasmic reticulum as well as the mitochondria, suggesting that they may form complexes in different membranous compartments.
CC : 002A05C10
FD : Coronavirus; Apoptose; Mort cellulaire; Protéine; Virologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère
FG : Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Virose; Infection; Poumon pathologie
ED : Coronavirus; Apoptosis; Cell death; Protein; Virology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome
EG : Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease
SD : Coronavirus; Apoptosis; Muerte celular; Proteína; Virología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo
LO : INIST-13592.354000149881670190
ID : 07-0315403

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:07-0315403

Le document en format XML

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<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Apoptose</term>
<term>Mort cellulaire</term>
<term>Protéine</term>
<term>Virologie</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 7a protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can induce apoptosis in various cell lines. In this study, we show that the overexpression of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
, a prosurvival member of the Bcl-2 family, blocks 7a-induced apoptosis, suggesting that the mechanism for apoptosis induction by 7a is at the level of or upstream from the Bcl-2 family. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments showed that 7a interacts with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
and other prosurvival proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, and Al) but not with the proapoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak, Bad, and Bid). A good correlation between the abilities of 7a deletion mutants to induce apoptosis and to interact with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
was observed, suggesting that 7a triggers apoptosis by interfering directly with the prosurvival function of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
. Interestingly, amino acids 224 and 225 within the C-terminal transmembrane domain of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
are essential for the interaction with the 7a protein, although the BH3 domain of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
also contributes to this interaction. In addition, fractionation experiments showed that 7a colocalized with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
at the endoplasmic reticulum as well as the mitochondria, suggesting that they may form complexes in different membranous compartments.</div>
</front>
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<s1>Induction of apoptosis by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 7a protein is dependent on its interaction with the Bcl-X
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protein</s1>
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<s0>The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 7a protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can induce apoptosis in various cell lines. In this study, we show that the overexpression of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
, a prosurvival member of the Bcl-2 family, blocks 7a-induced apoptosis, suggesting that the mechanism for apoptosis induction by 7a is at the level of or upstream from the Bcl-2 family. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments showed that 7a interacts with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
and other prosurvival proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, and Al) but not with the proapoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak, Bad, and Bid). A good correlation between the abilities of 7a deletion mutants to induce apoptosis and to interact with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
was observed, suggesting that 7a triggers apoptosis by interfering directly with the prosurvival function of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
. Interestingly, amino acids 224 and 225 within the C-terminal transmembrane domain of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
are essential for the interaction with the 7a protein, although the BH3 domain of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
also contributes to this interaction. In addition, fractionation experiments showed that 7a colocalized with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
at the endoplasmic reticulum as well as the mitochondria, suggesting that they may form complexes in different membranous compartments.</s0>
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<NO>PASCAL 07-0315403 INIST</NO>
<ET>Induction of apoptosis by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 7a protein is dependent on its interaction with the Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
protein</ET>
<AU>TAN (Ying-Xim); TAN (Timothy H. P.); LEE (Marvin J.-R.); THAM (Puay-Yoke); GUNALAN (Vithiagaran); DRUCE (Julian); BIRCH (Chris); CATTON (Mike); NAI YANG FU; YU (Victor C.); TAN (Yee-Joo)</AU>
<AF>Collaborative Anti-Viral Research Group, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology/Singapore /Singapour (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 11 aut.); Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory/North Melbourne, Victoria/Australie (6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.); Mechanisms of Apoptosis in Mammalian Cells Group, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology/Singapore/Singapour (9 aut., 10 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of virology; ISSN 0022-538X; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 81; No. 12; Pp. 6346-6355; Bibl. 40 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 7a protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can induce apoptosis in various cell lines. In this study, we show that the overexpression of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
, a prosurvival member of the Bcl-2 family, blocks 7a-induced apoptosis, suggesting that the mechanism for apoptosis induction by 7a is at the level of or upstream from the Bcl-2 family. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments showed that 7a interacts with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
and other prosurvival proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, and Al) but not with the proapoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak, Bad, and Bid). A good correlation between the abilities of 7a deletion mutants to induce apoptosis and to interact with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
was observed, suggesting that 7a triggers apoptosis by interfering directly with the prosurvival function of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
. Interestingly, amino acids 224 and 225 within the C-terminal transmembrane domain of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
are essential for the interaction with the 7a protein, although the BH3 domain of Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
also contributes to this interaction. In addition, fractionation experiments showed that 7a colocalized with Bcl-X
<sub>L</sub>
at the endoplasmic reticulum as well as the mitochondria, suggesting that they may form complexes in different membranous compartments.</EA>
<CC>002A05C10</CC>
<FD>Coronavirus; Apoptose; Mort cellulaire; Protéine; Virologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</FD>
<FG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Virose; Infection; Poumon pathologie</FG>
<ED>Coronavirus; Apoptosis; Cell death; Protein; Virology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome</ED>
<EG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease</EG>
<SD>Coronavirus; Apoptosis; Muerte celular; Proteína; Virología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</SD>
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