SrasV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000218

Survival of surrogate coronaviruses in water

Identifieur interne : 000218 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000217; suivant : 000219

Survival of surrogate coronaviruses in water

Auteurs : Lisa Casanova ; William A. Rutala ; David J. Weber ; Mark D. Sobsey

Source :

Water research : (Oxford) [ 0043-1354 ] ; 2009.

RBID : Pascal:09-0236426

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Pollution eau, Gouttelette, Eau usée, Santé publique, Aérosol, Santé et environnement, Pollution air.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aerosols, Air pollution, Droplet, Health and environment, Public health, Waste water, Water pollution.

Abstract

The emergence of a previously unknown coronavirus infection, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), demonstrated that fecally contaminated liquid droplets are a potential vehicle for the spread of a respiratory virus to large numbers of people. To assess potential risks from this pathway, there is a need for surrogates for SARS coronavirus to provide representative data on viral survival in contaminated water. This study evaluated survival of two surrogate coronaviruses, transmissible gastroenteritis (TGEV) and mouse hepatitis (MHV). These viruses remained infectious in water and sewage for days to weeks. At 25 °C, time required for 99% reduction in reagent-grade water was 22 days for TGEV and 17 days for MHV. In pasteurized settled sewage, times for 99% reduction were 9 days for TGEV and 7 days for MHV. At 4 °C, there was <1 log₁₀ infectivity decrease for both viruses after four weeks. Coronaviruses can remain infectious for long periods in water and pasteurized settled sewage, suggesting contaminated water is a potential vehicle for human exposure if aerosols are generated.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 RUTALA (William A.)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 WEBER (David J.)`
A11	`04`	`1`		`@1 SOBSEY (Mark D.)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, McGavran-Greenberg Hall, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill @2 Chapel Hill, NC 27599 @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 4 aut.`
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 09-0236426 INIST
ET :	Survival of surrogate coronaviruses in water
AU :	CASANOVA (Lisa); RUTALA (William A.); WEBER (David J.); SOBSEY (Mark D.)
AF :	Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, McGavran-Greenberg Hall, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, NC 27599/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Medicine, 1001 Old Clinic Building, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, NC 27599/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Water research : (Oxford); ISSN 0043-1354; Coden WATRAG; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2009; Vol. 43; No. 7; Pp. 1893-1898; Bibl. 3/4 p.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	The emergence of a previously unknown coronavirus infection, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), demonstrated that fecally contaminated liquid droplets are a potential vehicle for the spread of a respiratory virus to large numbers of people. To assess potential risks from this pathway, there is a need for surrogates for SARS coronavirus to provide representative data on viral survival in contaminated water. This study evaluated survival of two surrogate coronaviruses, transmissible gastroenteritis (TGEV) and mouse hepatitis (MHV). These viruses remained infectious in water and sewage for days to weeks. At 25 °C, time required for 99% reduction in reagent-grade water was 22 days for TGEV and 17 days for MHV. In pasteurized settled sewage, times for 99% reduction were 9 days for TGEV and 7 days for MHV. At 4 °C, there was <1 log₁₀ infectivity decrease for both viruses after four weeks. Coronaviruses can remain infectious for long periods in water and pasteurized settled sewage, suggesting contaminated water is a potential vehicle for human exposure if aerosols are generated.
CC :	001D16A; 001D16B06
FD :	Pollution eau; Gouttelette; Eau usée; Santé publique; Aérosol; Santé et environnement; Pollution air
ED :	Water pollution; Droplet; Waste water; Public health; Aerosols; Health and environment; Air pollution
SD :	Contaminación agua; Gotita; Agua residual; Salud pública; Aerosol; Salud y medio ambiente; Contaminación aire
LO :	INIST-8940A.354000184977850110
ID :	09-0236426

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:09-0236426

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The emergence of a previously unknown coronavirus infection, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), demonstrated that fecally contaminated liquid droplets are a potential vehicle for the spread of a respiratory virus to large numbers of people. To assess potential risks from this pathway, there is a need for surrogates for SARS coronavirus to provide representative data on viral survival in contaminated water. This study evaluated survival of two surrogate coronaviruses, transmissible gastroenteritis (TGEV) and mouse hepatitis (MHV). These viruses remained infectious in water and sewage for days to weeks. At 25 °C, time required for 99% reduction in reagent-grade water was 22 days for TGEV and 17 days for MHV. In pasteurized settled sewage, times for 99% reduction were 9 days for TGEV and 7 days for MHV. At 4 °C, there was <1 log<sub>10</sub>
 infectivity decrease for both viruses after four weeks. Coronaviruses can remain infectious for long periods in water and pasteurized settled sewage, suggesting contaminated water is a potential vehicle for human exposure if aerosols are generated.</div>
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Survival of surrogate coronaviruses in water

Survival of surrogate coronaviruses in water

Source :

Descripteurs français

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Abstract

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