A Double-Inactivated Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Vaccine Provides Incomplete Protection in Mice and Induces Increased Eosinophilic Proinflammatory Pulmonary Response upon Challenge
Identifieur interne : 000079 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000078; suivant : 000080A Double-Inactivated Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Vaccine Provides Incomplete Protection in Mice and Induces Increased Eosinophilic Proinflammatory Pulmonary Response upon Challenge
Auteurs : Meagan Bolles ; Damon Deming ; Kristin Long ; Sudhakar Agnihothram ; Alan Whitmore ; Martin Ferris ; William Funkhouser ; Lisa Gralinski ; Allison Totura ; Mark Heise ; Ralph S. BaricSource :
- Journal of virology [ 0022-538X ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is an important emerging virus that is highly pathogenic in aged populations and is maintained with great diversity in zoonotic reservoirs. While a variety of vaccine platforms have shown efficacy in young-animal models and against homologous viral strains, vaccine efficacy has not been thoroughly evaluated using highly pathogenic variants that replicate the acute end stage lung disease phenotypes seen during the human epidemic. Using an adjuvanted and an unadjuvanted double-inactivated SARS-CoV (DIV) vaccine, we demonstrate an eosinophilic immunopathology in aged mice comparable to that seen in mice immunized with the SARS nucleocapsid protein, and poor protection against a nonlethal heterologous challenge. In young and 1-year-old animals, we demonstrate that adjuvanted DIV vaccine provides protection against lethal disease in young animals following homologous and heterologous challenge, although enhanced immune pathology and eosinophilia are evident following heterologous challenge. In the absence of alum, DIV vaccine performed poorly in young animals challenged with lethal homologous or heterologous strains. In contrast, DIV vaccines (both adjuvanted and unadjuvanted) performed poorly in aged-animal models. Importantly, aged animals displayed increased eosinophilic immune pathology in the lungs and were not protected against significant virus replication. These data raise significant concerns regarding DIV vaccine safety and highlight the need for additional studies of the molecular mechanisms governing DIV-induced eosinophilia and vaccine failure, especially in the more vulnerable aged-animal models of human disease.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 12-0013548 INIST |
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ET : | A Double-Inactivated Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Vaccine Provides Incomplete Protection in Mice and Induces Increased Eosinophilic Proinflammatory Pulmonary Response upon Challenge |
AU : | BOLLES (Meagan); DEMING (Damon); LONG (Kristin); AGNIHOTHRAM (Sudhakar); WHITMORE (Alan); FERRIS (Martin); FUNKHOUSER (William); GRALINSKI (Lisa); TOTURA (Allison); HEISE (Mark); BARIC (Ralph S.) |
AF : | Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut.); Carolina Vaccine Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (3 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 10 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (4 aut., 8 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Pathology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (10 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of virology; ISSN 0022-538X; Etats-Unis; Da. 2011; Vol. 85; No. 23; Pp. 12201-12215; Bibl. 67 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is an important emerging virus that is highly pathogenic in aged populations and is maintained with great diversity in zoonotic reservoirs. While a variety of vaccine platforms have shown efficacy in young-animal models and against homologous viral strains, vaccine efficacy has not been thoroughly evaluated using highly pathogenic variants that replicate the acute end stage lung disease phenotypes seen during the human epidemic. Using an adjuvanted and an unadjuvanted double-inactivated SARS-CoV (DIV) vaccine, we demonstrate an eosinophilic immunopathology in aged mice comparable to that seen in mice immunized with the SARS nucleocapsid protein, and poor protection against a nonlethal heterologous challenge. In young and 1-year-old animals, we demonstrate that adjuvanted DIV vaccine provides protection against lethal disease in young animals following homologous and heterologous challenge, although enhanced immune pathology and eosinophilia are evident following heterologous challenge. In the absence of alum, DIV vaccine performed poorly in young animals challenged with lethal homologous or heterologous strains. In contrast, DIV vaccines (both adjuvanted and unadjuvanted) performed poorly in aged-animal models. Importantly, aged animals displayed increased eosinophilic immune pathology in the lungs and were not protected against significant virus replication. These data raise significant concerns regarding DIV vaccine safety and highlight the need for additional studies of the molecular mechanisms governing DIV-induced eosinophilia and vaccine failure, especially in the more vulnerable aged-animal models of human disease. |
CC : | 002A05C10; 002A05C07 |
FD : | Coronavirus; Souris; Vaccin; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère |
FG : | Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Pathologie de l'appareil respiratoire; Virose; Infection; Pathologie des poumons |
ED : | Coronavirus; Mouse; Vaccine; Severe acute respiratory syndrome |
EG : | Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease |
SD : | Coronavirus; Ratón; Vacuna; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo |
LO : | INIST-13592.354000507305310100 |
ID : | 12-0013548 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:12-0013548Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is an important emerging virus that is highly pathogenic in aged populations and is maintained with great diversity in zoonotic reservoirs. While a variety of vaccine platforms have shown efficacy in young-animal models and against homologous viral strains, vaccine efficacy has not been thoroughly evaluated using highly pathogenic variants that replicate the acute end stage lung disease phenotypes seen during the human epidemic. Using an adjuvanted and an unadjuvanted double-inactivated SARS-CoV (DIV) vaccine, we demonstrate an eosinophilic immunopathology in aged mice comparable to that seen in mice immunized with the SARS nucleocapsid protein, and poor protection against a nonlethal heterologous challenge. In young and 1-year-old animals, we demonstrate that adjuvanted DIV vaccine provides protection against lethal disease in young animals following homologous and heterologous challenge, although enhanced immune pathology and eosinophilia are evident following heterologous challenge. In the absence of alum, DIV vaccine performed poorly in young animals challenged with lethal homologous or heterologous strains. In contrast, DIV vaccines (both adjuvanted and unadjuvanted) performed poorly in aged-animal models. Importantly, aged animals displayed increased eosinophilic immune pathology in the lungs and were not protected against significant virus replication. These data raise significant concerns regarding DIV vaccine safety and highlight the need for additional studies of the molecular mechanisms governing DIV-induced eosinophilia and vaccine failure, especially in the more vulnerable aged-animal models of human disease.</div>
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<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</s1>
<s2>Chapel Hill, North Carolina</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>12201-12215</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2011</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
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<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>13592</s2>
<s5>354000507305310100</s5>
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<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>67 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>12-0013548</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Journal of virology</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is an important emerging virus that is highly pathogenic in aged populations and is maintained with great diversity in zoonotic reservoirs. While a variety of vaccine platforms have shown efficacy in young-animal models and against homologous viral strains, vaccine efficacy has not been thoroughly evaluated using highly pathogenic variants that replicate the acute end stage lung disease phenotypes seen during the human epidemic. Using an adjuvanted and an unadjuvanted double-inactivated SARS-CoV (DIV) vaccine, we demonstrate an eosinophilic immunopathology in aged mice comparable to that seen in mice immunized with the SARS nucleocapsid protein, and poor protection against a nonlethal heterologous challenge. In young and 1-year-old animals, we demonstrate that adjuvanted DIV vaccine provides protection against lethal disease in young animals following homologous and heterologous challenge, although enhanced immune pathology and eosinophilia are evident following heterologous challenge. In the absence of alum, DIV vaccine performed poorly in young animals challenged with lethal homologous or heterologous strains. In contrast, DIV vaccines (both adjuvanted and unadjuvanted) performed poorly in aged-animal models. Importantly, aged animals displayed increased eosinophilic immune pathology in the lungs and were not protected against significant virus replication. These data raise significant concerns regarding DIV vaccine safety and highlight the need for additional studies of the molecular mechanisms governing DIV-induced eosinophilia and vaccine failure, especially in the more vulnerable aged-animal models of human disease.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002A05C10</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>002A05C07</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Souris</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mouse</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Ratón</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Vaccin</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Vaccine</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Vacuna</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Rodentia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Rodentia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Rodentia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Mammalia</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'appareil respiratoire</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Viral disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie des poumons</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>002</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 12-0013548 INIST</NO>
<ET>A Double-Inactivated Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Vaccine Provides Incomplete Protection in Mice and Induces Increased Eosinophilic Proinflammatory Pulmonary Response upon Challenge</ET>
<AU>BOLLES (Meagan); DEMING (Damon); LONG (Kristin); AGNIHOTHRAM (Sudhakar); WHITMORE (Alan); FERRIS (Martin); FUNKHOUSER (William); GRALINSKI (Lisa); TOTURA (Allison); HEISE (Mark); BARIC (Ralph S.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut.); Carolina Vaccine Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (3 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 10 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (4 aut., 8 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Pathology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Chapel Hill, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (10 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of virology; ISSN 0022-538X; Etats-Unis; Da. 2011; Vol. 85; No. 23; Pp. 12201-12215; Bibl. 67 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is an important emerging virus that is highly pathogenic in aged populations and is maintained with great diversity in zoonotic reservoirs. While a variety of vaccine platforms have shown efficacy in young-animal models and against homologous viral strains, vaccine efficacy has not been thoroughly evaluated using highly pathogenic variants that replicate the acute end stage lung disease phenotypes seen during the human epidemic. Using an adjuvanted and an unadjuvanted double-inactivated SARS-CoV (DIV) vaccine, we demonstrate an eosinophilic immunopathology in aged mice comparable to that seen in mice immunized with the SARS nucleocapsid protein, and poor protection against a nonlethal heterologous challenge. In young and 1-year-old animals, we demonstrate that adjuvanted DIV vaccine provides protection against lethal disease in young animals following homologous and heterologous challenge, although enhanced immune pathology and eosinophilia are evident following heterologous challenge. In the absence of alum, DIV vaccine performed poorly in young animals challenged with lethal homologous or heterologous strains. In contrast, DIV vaccines (both adjuvanted and unadjuvanted) performed poorly in aged-animal models. Importantly, aged animals displayed increased eosinophilic immune pathology in the lungs and were not protected against significant virus replication. These data raise significant concerns regarding DIV vaccine safety and highlight the need for additional studies of the molecular mechanisms governing DIV-induced eosinophilia and vaccine failure, especially in the more vulnerable aged-animal models of human disease.</EA>
<CC>002A05C10; 002A05C07</CC>
<FD>Coronavirus; Souris; Vaccin; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</FD>
<FG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Pathologie de l'appareil respiratoire; Virose; Infection; Pathologie des poumons</FG>
<ED>Coronavirus; Mouse; Vaccine; Severe acute respiratory syndrome</ED>
<EG>Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease</EG>
<SD>Coronavirus; Ratón; Vacuna; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</SD>
<LO>INIST-13592.354000507305310100</LO>
<ID>12-0013548</ID>
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