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Design and biological activities of novel inhibitory peptides for SARS-CoV spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 interaction

Identifieur interne : 000492 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000491; suivant : 000493

Design and biological activities of novel inhibitory peptides for SARS-CoV spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 interaction

Auteurs : Tin-Yun Ho [Taïwan] ; Shih-Lu Wu [Taïwan] ; Jaw-Chyun Chen [Taïwan] ; Yen-Chiao Wei [Taïwan] ; Shin-Ei Cheng [Taïwan] ; Yung-Hsien Chang [Taïwan] ; Hsu-Jan Liu [Taïwan] ; Chien-Yun Hsiang [Taïwan]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0217624

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English descriptors

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The binding of SARS-CoV spike (S) protein to cellular angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is the first step in SARS-CoV infection. Therefore, we assayed the inhibitory effects of small peptides derived from S protein on the binding of S protein to ACE2 and on the S-protein-pseudotyped retrovirus infectivity. SP-4 (residues 192-203), SP-8 (residues 483-494), and SP-10 (residues 668-679) significantly blocked the interaction between S protein and ACE2 by biotinylated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, with IC50 values of 4.30 ± 2.18, 6.99 ± 0.71, and 1.88 ± 0.52 nmol, respectively. Peptide scanning suggested the region spanning residues 660-683 might act as a receptor-binding domain. SP-10 blocked both binding of the S protein and infectivity of S protein-pseudotyped retrovirus to Vero E6 cells. In conclusion, this is the first report of small peptides designed to disrupt the binding of SARS-CoV S protein to ACE2. Our findings suggest that SP-10 may be developed as an anti-SARS-CoV agent for the treatment of SARS-CoV infection.


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Pascal:06-0217624

Le document en format XML

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<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Interaction</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Interacción</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Antiviral</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Antiviral</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Antiviral</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cellule Vero</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>86</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Viral disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Peptidyl-dipeptidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Peptidyl-dipeptidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Peptidyl-dipeptidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Peptidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Peptidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Peptidases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Hydrolases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Hydrolases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hydrolases</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Enzyme</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enzima</s0>
<s2>FE</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Poumon pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>135</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Taïwan</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Taïwan">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ho, Tin Yun" sort="Ho, Tin Yun" uniqKey="Ho T" first="Tin-Yun" last="Ho">Tin-Yun Ho</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chang, Yung Hsien" sort="Chang, Yung Hsien" uniqKey="Chang Y" first="Yung-Hsien" last="Chang">Yung-Hsien Chang</name>
<name sortKey="Chen, Jaw Chyun" sort="Chen, Jaw Chyun" uniqKey="Chen J" first="Jaw-Chyun" last="Chen">Jaw-Chyun Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Cheng, Shin Ei" sort="Cheng, Shin Ei" uniqKey="Cheng S" first="Shin-Ei" last="Cheng">Shin-Ei Cheng</name>
<name sortKey="Hsiang, Chien Yun" sort="Hsiang, Chien Yun" uniqKey="Hsiang C" first="Chien-Yun" last="Hsiang">Chien-Yun Hsiang</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Hsu Jan" sort="Liu, Hsu Jan" uniqKey="Liu H" first="Hsu-Jan" last="Liu">Hsu-Jan Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Wei, Yen Chiao" sort="Wei, Yen Chiao" uniqKey="Wei Y" first="Yen-Chiao" last="Wei">Yen-Chiao Wei</name>
<name sortKey="Wu, Shih Lu" sort="Wu, Shih Lu" uniqKey="Wu S" first="Shih-Lu" last="Wu">Shih-Lu Wu</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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