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Therapies for coronaviruses. Part I of II -- viral entry inhibitors.

Identifieur interne : 001F22 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001F21; suivant : 001F23

Therapies for coronaviruses. Part I of II -- viral entry inhibitors.

Auteurs : Tommy R. Tong [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19449500

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus emerged fleetingly in the winter of 2002 and again in the winter of 2003, resulting in the infection of ~8,000 people and the death of ~800. The identification of the putative natural reservoir suggests that a re-emergence is possible. The functions of many coronaviral proteins have now been elucidated, resulting in many novel approaches to therapy.

DOI: 10.1517/13543770802609384
PubMed: 19449500

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pubmed:19449500

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Therapies for coronaviruses. Part I of II -- viral entry inhibitors.</title>
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<name sortKey="Tong, Tommy R" sort="Tong, Tommy R" uniqKey="Tong T" first="Tommy R" last="Tong">Tommy R. Tong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Jack D Weiler Hospital, Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. ttong@montefiore.org</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jack D Weiler Hospital, Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Bronx, NY 10461</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="state">État de New York</region>
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<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
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<title xml:lang="en">Therapies for coronaviruses. Part I of II -- viral entry inhibitors.</title>
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<name sortKey="Tong, Tommy R" sort="Tong, Tommy R" uniqKey="Tong T" first="Tommy R" last="Tong">Tommy R. Tong</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Jack D Weiler Hospital, Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Bronx, NY 10461</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Antiviral Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Drug Design</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Patents as Topic</term>
<term>SARS Virus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term>
<term>Virus Internalization (drug effects)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Antiviraux (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Brevets comme sujet</term>
<term>Conception de médicament</term>
<term>Coronavirus ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Pénétration virale ()</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antiviral Agents</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
<term>Virus Internalization</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Antiviraux</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Drug Design</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Patents as Topic</term>
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<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Brevets comme sujet</term>
<term>Conception de médicament</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Pénétration virale</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus emerged fleetingly in the winter of 2002 and again in the winter of 2003, resulting in the infection of ~8,000 people and the death of ~800. The identification of the putative natural reservoir suggests that a re-emergence is possible. The functions of many coronaviral proteins have now been elucidated, resulting in many novel approaches to therapy.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed>
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<PMID Version="1">19449500</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1744-7674</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Expert opinion on therapeutic patents</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Expert Opin Ther Pat</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Therapies for coronaviruses. Part I of II -- viral entry inhibitors.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>357-67</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus emerged fleetingly in the winter of 2002 and again in the winter of 2003, resulting in the infection of ~8,000 people and the death of ~800. The identification of the putative natural reservoir suggests that a re-emergence is possible. The functions of many coronaviral proteins have now been elucidated, resulting in many novel approaches to therapy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To review anticoronaviral therapies based on inhibition of viral entry into the host cell and to cast light on promising approaches and future developments.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">The published literature, in particular patent publications, is searched for relevant documents. The information is organized and critiqued.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS/CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The approaches to combating coronaviral infections are built on the foundation of antivirals against other viruses and the fundamental insights gained by dissection of the coronaviral lifecycle. These approaches include the prevention of viral entry, reviewed here, and interference with the intracellular lifecycle of the virus in the infected cell, reviewed next. Of the viral-entry inhibitors, monoclonal antibodies have demonstrated efficacy, clinical application in other viral infections, and the potential to impact a future epidemic. Moreover, combinations of monoclonal antibodies have been shown to have a broader spectrum of antiviral activity.</AbstractText>
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<LastName>Tong</LastName>
<ForeName>Tommy R</ForeName>
<Initials>TR</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Jack D Weiler Hospital, Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. ttong@montefiore.org</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<DescriptorName UI="D017934" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug therapy</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015195" MajorTopicYN="N">Drug Design</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D010330" MajorTopicYN="N">Patents as Topic</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D045169" MajorTopicYN="N">Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="N">drug therapy</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D053586" MajorTopicYN="N">Virus Internalization</DescriptorName>
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<NumberOfReferences>98</NumberOfReferences>
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