[Microenvironment of positive pressure powered air purifying medical protective equipment].
Identifieur interne : 001448 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001447; suivant : 001449[Microenvironment of positive pressure powered air purifying medical protective equipment].
Auteurs : Feng Tian [République populaire de Chine] ; Gou-Xiang Cheng ; Zheng Wang ; Jing-Quan Yang ; Jian Yang ; Sheng-Jun LiuSource :
- Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases [ 1001-9391 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- analyse : Air, Dioxyde de carbone, Oxygène.
- instrumentation : Dispositifs de protection, Humains, Humidité, Microbiologie de l'air, Médecine du travail, Numération de colonies microbiennes, Respirateurs purificateurs d'air, Température, Ventilation.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen.
- analysis : Air.
- instrumentation : Occupational Medicine.
- Air Microbiology, Colony Count, Microbial, Humans, Humidity, Protective Devices, Respiratory Protective Devices, Temperature, Ventilation.
Abstract
To study the filtration efficiency of a positive pressure powered air purifying medical protective equipment and the effect of the flow rate on the microenvironment of the equipment.
PubMed: 16600134
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pubmed:16600134Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">[Microenvironment of positive pressure powered air purifying medical protective equipment].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tian, Feng" sort="Tian, Feng" uniqKey="Tian F" first="Feng" last="Tian">Feng Tian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Material Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Material Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Tianjin</settlement>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cheng, Gou Xiang" sort="Cheng, Gou Xiang" uniqKey="Cheng G" first="Gou-Xiang" last="Cheng">Gou-Xiang Cheng</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Zheng" sort="Wang, Zheng" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zheng" last="Wang">Zheng Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yang, Jing Quan" sort="Yang, Jing Quan" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jing-Quan" last="Yang">Jing-Quan Yang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yang, Jian" sort="Yang, Jian" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jian" last="Yang">Jian Yang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Liu, Sheng Jun" sort="Liu, Sheng Jun" uniqKey="Liu S" first="Sheng-Jun" last="Liu">Sheng-Jun Liu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tian, Feng" sort="Tian, Feng" uniqKey="Tian F" first="Feng" last="Tian">Feng Tian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Material Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Cheng, Gou Xiang" sort="Cheng, Gou Xiang" uniqKey="Cheng G" first="Gou-Xiang" last="Cheng">Gou-Xiang Cheng</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, Zheng" sort="Wang, Zheng" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zheng" last="Wang">Zheng Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yang, Jing Quan" sort="Yang, Jing Quan" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jing-Quan" last="Yang">Jing-Quan Yang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yang, Jian" sort="Yang, Jian" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jian" last="Yang">Jian Yang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Liu, Sheng Jun" sort="Liu, Sheng Jun" uniqKey="Liu S" first="Sheng-Jun" last="Liu">Sheng-Jun Liu</name>
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<series><title level="j">Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1001-9391</idno>
<imprint><date when="2006" type="published">2006</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Air (analysis)</term>
<term>Air Microbiology</term>
<term>Carbon Dioxide (analysis)</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Humidity</term>
<term>Occupational Medicine (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Oxygen (analysis)</term>
<term>Protective Devices</term>
<term>Respiratory Protective Devices</term>
<term>Temperature</term>
<term>Ventilation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Air (analyse)</term>
<term>Dioxyde de carbone (analyse)</term>
<term>Dispositifs de protection</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Humidité</term>
<term>Microbiologie de l'air</term>
<term>Médecine du travail (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Numération de colonies microbiennes</term>
<term>Oxygène (analyse)</term>
<term>Respirateurs purificateurs d'air</term>
<term>Température</term>
<term>Ventilation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Dioxide</term>
<term>Oxygen</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Air</term>
<term>Dioxyde de carbone</term>
<term>Oxygène</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Air</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Occupational Medicine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Microbiology</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Humidity</term>
<term>Protective Devices</term>
<term>Respiratory Protective Devices</term>
<term>Temperature</term>
<term>Ventilation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dispositifs de protection</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Humidité</term>
<term>Microbiologie de l'air</term>
<term>Médecine du travail</term>
<term>Numération de colonies microbiennes</term>
<term>Respirateurs purificateurs d'air</term>
<term>Température</term>
<term>Ventilation</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To study the filtration efficiency of a positive pressure powered air purifying medical protective equipment and the effect of the flow rate on the microenvironment of the equipment.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16600134</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1001-9391</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>24</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>[Microenvironment of positive pressure powered air purifying medical protective equipment].</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>151-3</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To study the filtration efficiency of a positive pressure powered air purifying medical protective equipment and the effect of the flow rate on the microenvironment of the equipment.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The filtration efficiency of high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter was measured with the biologic aerosol of simulating virus (Escherichia coli bacteriophage f(2)). The simulation work was done at the walk rate of 4 km/h in summer. The effect of the flow rate on the oxygen content, the carbon dioxide content, the temperature and the humidity of the microenvironment of the equipment was investigated. The clinical experiments were conducted in three appointed hospital for fighting against SARS.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The HEPA filter could filtrate 99.99% simulating viruses in the air. When the flow rate ranged from 75 to 125 L/min, the microenvironment parameters of the equipment were: the oxygen content was between 19.6% and 20.1% (the physiological safety limit is more than 14.6%); the carbon dioxide content ranged from 0.43% to 0.57% (the physiological safety limit is less than 1.0%); the temperature was between 32.0 degrees C to 32.2 degrees C; the humidity ranged from 49.7% to 59.4% (the physiological safety limit is the temperature 31 degrees C and the humidity 85% or temperature 38 degrees C and humidity 50%). Each microenvironment parameter met the demand of a healthy person under the normal workload. In the clinical experiments, the doctors wearing the equipment who performed the tracheotomy for a SARS patient in a deep coma were not infected.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The medical protective equipment can protect the doctor and nurse in SARS contaminated areas effectively and improve their work conditions.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tian</LastName>
<ForeName>Feng</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wang</LastName>
<ForeName>Zheng</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yang</LastName>
<ForeName>Jing-quan</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yang</LastName>
<ForeName>Jian</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liu</LastName>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>China</Country>
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<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>142M471B3J</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D002245">Carbon Dioxide</NameOfSubstance>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000388" MajorTopicYN="N">Air</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006813" MajorTopicYN="N">Humidity</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011482" MajorTopicYN="Y">Protective Devices</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012134" MajorTopicYN="Y">Respiratory Protective Devices</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013696" MajorTopicYN="N">Temperature</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014691" MajorTopicYN="N">Ventilation</DescriptorName>
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<name sortKey="Liu, Sheng Jun" sort="Liu, Sheng Jun" uniqKey="Liu S" first="Sheng-Jun" last="Liu">Sheng-Jun Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Zheng" sort="Wang, Zheng" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zheng" last="Wang">Zheng Wang</name>
<name sortKey="Yang, Jian" sort="Yang, Jian" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jian" last="Yang">Jian Yang</name>
<name sortKey="Yang, Jing Quan" sort="Yang, Jing Quan" uniqKey="Yang J" first="Jing-Quan" last="Yang">Jing-Quan Yang</name>
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