Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS): a review
Identifieur interne : 000804 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000803; suivant : 000805Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS): a review
Auteurs : Pandurangan Vijayanand ; Ed Wilkins ; Mark WoodheadSource :
- Clinical Medicine [ 1470-2118 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- virologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Flambées de maladies, Humains, Lutte contre l'infection, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Virus du SRAS.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- prevention & control : Disease Outbreaks.
- therapy : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Humans, Infection Control, SARS Virus.
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a newly emerged disease that rapidly spread around the world. The disease originated in southern China and a novel coronavirus (SARS CoV) has been implicated as the causative organism. The path this virus took to set up human infection remains a mystery, though preliminary data point to origins in an animal reservoir. Nosocomial transmission of SARS CoV has been a striking feature in this epidemic. The clinical illness is similar to many acute respiratory infections, although a large proportion of patients show a rapid deterioration with respiratory distress towards the end of the second week of illness. The management principles are broadly similar to treating any community acquired pneumonia but the infection control measures take a pivotal role. There is no proven antiviral agent against SARS CoV. The most remarkable feature about the SARS epidemic was the speed with which the global community acted in a coordinated way to control it.
Url:
DOI: 10.7861/clinmedicine.4-2-152
PubMed: 15139736
PubMed Central: 4954004
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PMC:4954004Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a newly emerged disease that rapidly spread around the world. The disease originated in southern China and a novel coronavirus (SARS CoV) has been implicated as the causative organism. The path this virus took to set up human infection remains a mystery, though preliminary data point to origins in an animal reservoir. Nosocomial transmission of SARS CoV has been a striking feature in this epidemic. The clinical illness is similar to many acute respiratory infections, although a large proportion of patients show a rapid deterioration with respiratory distress towards the end of the second week of illness. The management principles are broadly similar to treating any community acquired pneumonia but the infection control measures take a pivotal role. There is no proven antiviral agent against SARS CoV. The most remarkable feature about the SARS epidemic was the speed with which the global community acted in a coordinated way to control it.</div>
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