Controlling emerging infectious diseases like SARS.
Identifieur interne : 000E10 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000E09; suivant : 000E11Controlling emerging infectious diseases like SARS.
Auteurs : Niels G. Becker [Australie] ; Kathryn Glass ; Zhengfeng Li ; Geoffrey K. AldisSource :
- Mathematical biosciences [ 0025-5564 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Australie (épidémiologie), Contrôle des maladies contagieuses (), Enfant, Flambées de maladies (), Humains, Modèles biologiques, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Transmission de maladie infectieuse, Virus du SRAS (croissance et développement).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Virus du SRAS.
- épidémiologie : Australie, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Contrôle des maladies contagieuses, Enfant, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Modèles biologiques, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Transmission de maladie infectieuse.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Australie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Australia (epidemiology), Child, Communicable Disease Control (methods), Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control), Disease Transmission, Infectious, Humans, Models, Biological, SARS Virus (growth & development), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Australia.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- growth & development : SARS Virus.
- methods : Communicable Disease Control.
- prevention & control : Disease Outbreaks, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- transmission : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Child, Disease Transmission, Infectious, Humans, Models, Biological.
Abstract
To control emerging infectious diseases like SARS, it is necessary to resort to basic control measures that limit exposures to infectious individuals. These measures include isolating cases at diagnosis, quarantining household members and tracing contacts of diagnosed cases, providing the community with advice on how to reduce exposures, and closing schools. To justify such intervention it is important to understand how well each of these measures helps to limit transmission. In this paper, we determine the effect of a number of different interventions on the effective reproduction number and estimate requirements to achieve elimination of the infectious disease. We find that the strategy of tracing and quarantining contacts of diagnosed cases can be very successful in reducing transmission.
DOI: 10.1016/j.mbs.2004.07.006
PubMed: 15748730
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