Laboratory containment of SARS virus.
Identifieur interne : 001569 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001568; suivant : 001570Laboratory containment of SARS virus.
Auteurs : Wilina Lim [Hong Kong] ; King-Cheung Ng ; Dominic N C. TsangSource :
- Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore [ 0304-4602 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Facteurs de risque, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Prélèvement biologique, Singapour (épidémiologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Transmission de maladie infectieuse, Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification), Virus du SRAS (pathogénicité).
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Virus du SRAS.
- pathogénicité : Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Singapour, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Facteurs de risque, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Prélèvement biologique, Transmission de maladie infectieuse.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Singapour.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Singapore.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- isolation & purification : SARS Virus.
- pathogenicity : SARS Virus.
- virology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Disease Outbreaks, Disease Transmission, Infectious, Humans, Risk Factors, Specimen Handling.
Abstract
Following the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in 2003, a large number of clinical and environmental samples containing/potentially containing SARS coronavirus (SARSCoV) as well as SARS-CoV stocks were retained in clinical and research laboratories. The importance of laboratory biosafety was demonstrated by the occurrence of laboratory incidents in Singapore, Taiwan and Beijing. It is imperative that safe practice and techniques, safety equipment and appropriate facility design should be in place to reduce or eliminate exposure of laboratory workers, other persons and the outside environment to SARS-CoV containing materials. Discussion on laboratory containment of SARS-CoV was initiated in Hong Kong in August 2003. It was agreed that an inventory of all specimens with the potential presence of SARS-CoV collected for any diagnostic or research purposes from November 2002 to July 2003 should be established in each laboratory. They should be stored in a secure place at the appropriate biosafety level with access control. Un-needed samples collected during the period should be destroyed. These laboratories should be audited to ensure inventories are updated. The audit should include safety and security measures to detect irregularities. Any laboratory accidents involving materials suspected of containing SARS-CoV should be reported to the authorities and all personnel exposed closely followed medically. A contingency plan should be in place in the laboratory and a drill conducted regularly to test its efficacy. By January 2004, all clinical laboratories performing SARS-CoV testing in Hong Kong set up inventories to document location and types of SARS-CoV containing materials retained in their laboratory. Audits of these laboratories in 2004 showed that laboratory safety and containment requirements as recommended were generally met.
PubMed: 16830004
Affiliations:
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pubmed:16830004Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Following the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in 2003, a large number of clinical and environmental samples containing/potentially containing SARS coronavirus (SARSCoV) as well as SARS-CoV stocks were retained in clinical and research laboratories. The importance of laboratory biosafety was demonstrated by the occurrence of laboratory incidents in Singapore, Taiwan and Beijing. It is imperative that safe practice and techniques, safety equipment and appropriate facility design should be in place to reduce or eliminate exposure of laboratory workers, other persons and the outside environment to SARS-CoV containing materials. Discussion on laboratory containment of SARS-CoV was initiated in Hong Kong in August 2003. It was agreed that an inventory of all specimens with the potential presence of SARS-CoV collected for any diagnostic or research purposes from November 2002 to July 2003 should be established in each laboratory. They should be stored in a secure place at the appropriate biosafety level with access control. Un-needed samples collected during the period should be destroyed. These laboratories should be audited to ensure inventories are updated. The audit should include safety and security measures to detect irregularities. Any laboratory accidents involving materials suspected of containing SARS-CoV should be reported to the authorities and all personnel exposed closely followed medically. A contingency plan should be in place in the laboratory and a drill conducted regularly to test its efficacy. By January 2004, all clinical laboratories performing SARS-CoV testing in Hong Kong set up inventories to document location and types of SARS-CoV containing materials retained in their laboratory. Audits of these laboratories in 2004 showed that laboratory safety and containment requirements as recommended were generally met.</div>
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