Transmission and prevention of occupational infections in orthopaedic surgeons.
Identifieur interne : 000780 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000779; suivant : 000781Transmission and prevention of occupational infections in orthopaedic surgeons.
Auteurs : Kwok Chuen Wong [République populaire de Chine] ; Kwok Sui LeungSource :
- The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume [ 0021-9355 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Chirurgie générale, Dispositifs de protection, Humains, Hépatite B (), Hépatite B (étiologie), Hépatite C (), Hépatite C (étiologie), Infections bactériennes (), Infections bactériennes (étiologie), Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (étiologie), Maladies professionnelles (), Maladies professionnelles (étiologie), Maladies virales (), Maladies virales (étiologie), Orthopédie, Procédures orthopédiques (effets indésirables), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (étiologie), Transmission de maladie infectieuse du patient au professionnel de santé (), Tuberculose (), Tuberculose (étiologie).
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Procédures orthopédiques.
- étiologie : Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections bactériennes, Infections à VIH, Maladies professionnelles, Maladies virales, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Tuberculose.
- Chirurgie générale, Dispositifs de protection, Humains, Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections bactériennes, Infections à VIH, Maladies professionnelles, Maladies virales, Orthopédie, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Transmission de maladie infectieuse du patient au professionnel de santé, Tuberculose.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bacterial Infections (etiology), Bacterial Infections (prevention & control), General Surgery, HIV Infections (etiology), HIV Infections (prevention & control), Hepatitis B (etiology), Hepatitis B (prevention & control), Hepatitis C (etiology), Hepatitis C (prevention & control), Humans, Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional (methods), Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional (prevention & control), Occupational Diseases (etiology), Occupational Diseases (prevention & control), Orthopedic Procedures (adverse effects), Orthopedics, Protective Devices, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (etiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control), Tuberculosis (etiology), Tuberculosis (prevention & control), Virus Diseases (etiology), Virus Diseases (prevention & control).
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Orthopedic Procedures.
- etiology : Bacterial Infections, HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Occupational Diseases, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Tuberculosis, Virus Diseases.
- methods : Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional.
- prevention & control : Bacterial Infections, HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional, Occupational Diseases, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Tuberculosis, Virus Diseases.
- General Surgery, Humans, Orthopedics, Protective Devices.
Abstract
Microorganisms are transmitted in hospitals mainly by contact, droplet, and airborne routes. Orthopaedic surgeons have a substantial occupational risk of contracting a blood-borne infection because of frequent handling of sharp instruments and objects during operative procedures. Aerosolization means the formation of aerosols and droplets when blood or other body fluids are mechanically disturbed. Smaller particles (<5 microm) will remain suspended in air. Pathogens that can survive in these small airborne particles may cause infection if they are inhaled. Aerosol-generating procedures in patients with tuberculosis or severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) may facilitate airborne transmission. The Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have established guidelines for isolation precautions in hospitals.
DOI: 10.2106/00004623-200405000-00029
PubMed: 15118055
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 002E27
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 002E27
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 002966
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000780
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000780
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:15118055Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Transmission and prevention of occupational infections in orthopaedic surgeons.</title><author><name sortKey="Wong, Kwok Chuen" sort="Wong, Kwok Chuen" uniqKey="Wong K" first="Kwok Chuen" last="Wong">Kwok Chuen Wong</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, China. skcwong@ort.cuhk.edu.hk</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université chinoise de Hong Kong</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sha Tin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leung, Kwok Sui" sort="Leung, Kwok Sui" uniqKey="Leung K" first="Kwok Sui" last="Leung">Kwok Sui Leung</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2004">2004</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:15118055</idno><idno type="pmid">15118055</idno><idno type="doi">10.2106/00004623-200405000-00029</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002E27</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002E27</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">002E27</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">002E27</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">002966</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">002966</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000780</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000780</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000780</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Transmission and prevention of occupational infections in orthopaedic surgeons.</title><author><name sortKey="Wong, Kwok Chuen" sort="Wong, Kwok Chuen" uniqKey="Wong K" first="Kwok Chuen" last="Wong">Kwok Chuen Wong</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, China. skcwong@ort.cuhk.edu.hk</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université chinoise de Hong Kong</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sha Tin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leung, Kwok Sui" sort="Leung, Kwok Sui" uniqKey="Leung K" first="Kwok Sui" last="Leung">Kwok Sui Leung</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume</title><idno type="ISSN">0021-9355</idno><imprint><date when="2004" type="published">2004</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacterial Infections (etiology)</term><term>Bacterial Infections (prevention & control)</term><term>General Surgery</term><term>HIV Infections (etiology)</term><term>HIV Infections (prevention & control)</term><term>Hepatitis B (etiology)</term><term>Hepatitis B (prevention & control)</term><term>Hepatitis C (etiology)</term><term>Hepatitis C (prevention & control)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional (methods)</term><term>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional (prevention & control)</term><term>Occupational Diseases (etiology)</term><term>Occupational Diseases (prevention & control)</term><term>Orthopedic Procedures (adverse effects)</term><term>Orthopedics</term><term>Protective Devices</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (etiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control)</term><term>Tuberculosis (etiology)</term><term>Tuberculosis (prevention & control)</term><term>Virus Diseases (etiology)</term><term>Virus Diseases (prevention & control)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chirurgie générale</term><term>Dispositifs de protection</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hépatite B ()</term><term>Hépatite B (étiologie)</term><term>Hépatite C ()</term><term>Hépatite C (étiologie)</term><term>Infections bactériennes ()</term><term>Infections bactériennes (étiologie)</term><term>Infections à VIH ()</term><term>Infections à VIH (étiologie)</term><term>Maladies professionnelles ()</term><term>Maladies professionnelles (étiologie)</term><term>Maladies virales ()</term><term>Maladies virales (étiologie)</term><term>Orthopédie</term><term>Procédures orthopédiques (effets indésirables)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère ()</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (étiologie)</term><term>Transmission de maladie infectieuse du patient au professionnel de santé ()</term><term>Tuberculose ()</term><term>Tuberculose (étiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Orthopedic Procedures</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Procédures orthopédiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacterial Infections</term><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Hepatitis B</term><term>Hepatitis C</term><term>Occupational Diseases</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term><term>Tuberculosis</term><term>Virus Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacterial Infections</term><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Hepatitis B</term><term>Hepatitis C</term><term>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional</term><term>Occupational Diseases</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term><term>Tuberculosis</term><term>Virus Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hépatite B</term><term>Hépatite C</term><term>Infections bactériennes</term><term>Infections à VIH</term><term>Maladies professionnelles</term><term>Maladies virales</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term><term>Tuberculose</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>General Surgery</term><term>Humans</term><term>Orthopedics</term><term>Protective Devices</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chirurgie générale</term><term>Dispositifs de protection</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hépatite B</term><term>Hépatite C</term><term>Infections bactériennes</term><term>Infections à VIH</term><term>Maladies professionnelles</term><term>Maladies virales</term><term>Orthopédie</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term><term>Transmission de maladie infectieuse du patient au professionnel de santé</term><term>Tuberculose</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Microorganisms are transmitted in hospitals mainly by contact, droplet, and airborne routes. Orthopaedic surgeons have a substantial occupational risk of contracting a blood-borne infection because of frequent handling of sharp instruments and objects during operative procedures. Aerosolization means the formation of aerosols and droplets when blood or other body fluids are mechanically disturbed. Smaller particles (<5 microm) will remain suspended in air. Pathogens that can survive in these small airborne particles may cause infection if they are inhaled. Aerosol-generating procedures in patients with tuberculosis or severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) may facilitate airborne transmission. The Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have established guidelines for isolation precautions in hospitals.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country><settlement><li>Sha Tin</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université chinoise de Hong Kong</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Leung, Kwok Sui" sort="Leung, Kwok Sui" uniqKey="Leung K" first="Kwok Sui" last="Leung">Kwok Sui Leung</name></noCountry><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wong, Kwok Chuen" sort="Wong, Kwok Chuen" uniqKey="Wong K" first="Kwok Chuen" last="Wong">Kwok Chuen Wong</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SrasV1/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000780 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 000780 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= SrasV1
|flux= Ncbi
|étape= Checkpoint
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:15118055
|texte= Transmission and prevention of occupational infections in orthopaedic surgeons.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:15118055" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SrasV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |