An interferon-γ-related cytokine storm in SARS patients
Identifieur interne : 005229 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 005228; suivant : 005230An interferon-γ-related cytokine storm in SARS patients
Auteurs : Kao-Jean Huang [Taïwan] ; Ih-Jen Su [Taïwan] ; Michel Theron [Taïwan] ; Yi-Chun Wu [Taïwan] ; Shu-Kuan Lai [Taïwan] ; Ching-Chuan Liu [Taïwan] ; Huan-Yao Lei [Taïwan]Source :
- Journal of medical virology [ 0146-6615 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Fourteen cytokines or chemokines were analyzed on 88 RT-PCR-confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients. IFN-y, IL-18, TGF-β, IL-6, IP-10, MCP-1, MIG, and IL-8, but not ofTNF-a, IL-2, IL-4, IL-10, IL-13, or TNFRI, were highly elevated in the acute phase sera of Taiwan SARS patients. IFN-y was significantly higher in the Ab(+) group than in the Ab(-) group. IFN-y, IL-18, MCP-1, MIG, and IP-10 were already elevated at early days post fever onset. Furthermore, levels of IL-18, IP-10, MIG, and MCP-1 were significantly higher in the death group than in the survival group. For the survival group, IFN-y and MCP-1 were inversely associated with circulating lymphocytes count and monocytes count, but positively associated with circulating neutrophils count. It is concluded that an interferon-γ-related cytokine storm was induced post SARS coronavirus infection, and this cytokine storm might be involved in the immunopathological damage in SARS patients.
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Fourteen cytokines or chemokines were analyzed on 88 RT-PCR-confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients. IFN-y, IL-18, TGF-β, IL-6, IP-10, MCP-1, MIG, and IL-8, but not ofTNF-a, IL-2, IL-4, IL-10, IL-13, or TNFRI, were highly elevated in the acute phase sera of Taiwan SARS patients. IFN-y was significantly higher in the Ab(+) group than in the Ab(-) group. IFN-y, IL-18, MCP-1, MIG, and IP-10 were already elevated at early days post fever onset. Furthermore, levels of IL-18, IP-10, MIG, and MCP-1 were significantly higher in the death group than in the survival group. For the survival group, IFN-y and MCP-1 were inversely associated with circulating lymphocytes count and monocytes count, but positively associated with circulating neutrophils count. It is concluded that an interferon-γ-related cytokine storm was induced post SARS coronavirus infection, and this cytokine storm might be involved in the immunopathological damage in SARS patients.</div>
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