Antigenic cross-reactivity between severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus and human coronaviruses 229E and OC43
Identifieur interne : 005224 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 005223; suivant : 005225Antigenic cross-reactivity between severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus and human coronaviruses 229E and OC43
Auteurs : Xiao-Yan Che [République populaire de Chine] ; Li-Wen Qiu [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhi-Yong Liao [République populaire de Chine] ; Ya-Di Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; KUN WEN [République populaire de Chine] ; Yu-Xian Pan [République populaire de Chine] ; WEI HAO [République populaire de Chine] ; Ya-Bo Mei [République populaire de Chine] ; Vincent C. C. Cheng [Hong Kong] ; Kwok-Yung Yuen [Hong Kong]Source :
- The Journal of infectious diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Cross-reactivity between antibodies to different human coronaviruses (HCoVs) has not been systematically studied. By use of Western blot analysis, indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA), and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), antigenic cross-reactivity between severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and 2 HCoVs (229E and OC43) was demonstrated in immunized animals and human serum. In 5 of 11 and 10 of 11 patients with SARS, paired serum samples showed a ≥4-fold increase in antibody titers against HCoV-229E and HCoV-OC43, respectively, by IFA. Overall, serum samples from convalescent patients who had SARS had a 1-way cross-reactivity with the 2 known HCoVs. Antigens of SARS-CoV and HCoV-OC43 were more cross-reactive than were those of SARS-CoV and HCoV-229E.
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cross reaction</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus OC43 humain</term>
<term>Réaction croisée</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cross-reactivity between antibodies to different human coronaviruses (HCoVs) has not been systematically studied. By use of Western blot analysis, indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA), and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), antigenic cross-reactivity between severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and 2 HCoVs (229E and OC43) was demonstrated in immunized animals and human serum. In 5 of 11 and 10 of 11 patients with SARS, paired serum samples showed a ≥4-fold increase in antibody titers against HCoV-229E and HCoV-OC43, respectively, by IFA. Overall, serum samples from convalescent patients who had SARS had a 1-way cross-reactivity with the 2 known HCoVs. Antigens of SARS-CoV and HCoV-OC43 were more cross-reactive than were those of SARS-CoV and HCoV-229E.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Mei, Ya Bo" sort="Mei, Ya Bo" uniqKey="Mei Y" first="Ya-Bo" last="Mei">Ya-Bo Mei</name>
<name sortKey="Pan, Yu Xian" sort="Pan, Yu Xian" uniqKey="Pan Y" first="Yu-Xian" last="Pan">Yu-Xian Pan</name>
<name sortKey="Qiu, Li Wen" sort="Qiu, Li Wen" uniqKey="Qiu L" first="Li-Wen" last="Qiu">Li-Wen Qiu</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Ya Di" sort="Wang, Ya Di" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Ya-Di" last="Wang">Ya-Di Wang</name>
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