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[Development of peptidic MERS-CoV entry inhibitors].

Identifieur interne : 001204 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001203; suivant : 001205

[Development of peptidic MERS-CoV entry inhibitors].

Auteurs : Shuai Xia ; Qian Wang ; Shu-Wen Liu ; Lu Lu ; Shi-Bo Jiang

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27169270

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In 2012, a new SARS-like coronavirus emerged in the Middle East, namely the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). It has caused outbreaks with high mortality. During infection of target cell, MERS-CoV S protein S1 subunit binds to the cellular receptor (DPP4), and its S2 subunit HR1 and HR2 regions intact with each other to form a stable six-helix bundle to mediate the fusion between virus and target cell membranes. Hence, blocking the process of six-helix bundle formation can effectively inhibit MERS-CoV entry into the target cells. This review focuses on the recent advance in the development of peptidic entry inhibitors targeting the MERS-CoV S2 subunit.

PubMed: 27169270


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In 2012, a new SARS-like coronavirus emerged in the Middle East, namely the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). It has caused outbreaks with high mortality. During infection of target cell, MERS-CoV S protein S1 subunit binds to the cellular receptor (DPP4), and its S2 subunit HR1 and HR2 regions intact with each other to form a stable six-helix bundle to mediate the fusion between virus and target cell membranes. Hence, blocking the process of six-helix bundle formation can effectively inhibit MERS-CoV entry into the target cells. This review focuses on the recent advance in the development of peptidic entry inhibitors targeting the MERS-CoV S2 subunit.</div>
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