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Enzymatic activity of the SARS coronavirus main proteinase dimer.

Identifieur interne : 003F04 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 003F03; suivant : 003F05

Enzymatic activity of the SARS coronavirus main proteinase dimer.

Auteurs : Vito Graziano [États-Unis] ; William J. Mcgrath ; Ann Marie Degruccio ; John J. Dunn ; Walter F. Mangel

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16647061

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English descriptors

Abstract

The enzymatic activity of the SARS coronavirus main proteinase dimer was characterized by a sensitive, quantitative assay. The new, fluorogenic substrate, (Ala-Arg-Leu-Gln-NH)(2)-Rhodamine, contained a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS CoV) main proteinase consensus cleavage sequence and Rhodamine 110, one of the most detectable compounds known, as the reporter group. The gene for the enzyme was cloned in the absence of purification tags, expressed in Escherichia coli and the enzyme purified. Enzyme activity from the SARS CoV main proteinase dimer could readily be detected at low pM concentrations. The enzyme exhibited a high K(m), and is unusually sensitive to ionic strength and reducing agents.

DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.04.004
PubMed: 16647061

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cysteine Endopeptidases (genetics)</term>
<term>Cysteine Endopeptidases (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Cysteine Endopeptidases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Dimerization</term>
<term>Gene Expression</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Hydrolysis</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Osmolar Concentration</term>
<term>Peptides (chemistry)</term>
<term>Peptides (metabolism)</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Quaternary</term>
<term>SARS Virus (enzymology)</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Substrate Specificity</term>
<term>Temperature</term>
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<term>Cysteine endopeptidases ()</term>
<term>Cysteine endopeptidases (génétique)</term>
<term>Cysteine endopeptidases (isolement et purification)</term>
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<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
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<term>Dimerization</term>
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<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
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<term>Osmolar Concentration</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Quaternary</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Substrate Specificity</term>
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<term>Expression des gènes</term>
<term>Hydrolyse</term>
<term>Peptides</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The enzymatic activity of the SARS coronavirus main proteinase dimer was characterized by a sensitive, quantitative assay. The new, fluorogenic substrate, (Ala-Arg-Leu-Gln-NH)(2)-Rhodamine, contained a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS CoV) main proteinase consensus cleavage sequence and Rhodamine 110, one of the most detectable compounds known, as the reporter group. The gene for the enzyme was cloned in the absence of purification tags, expressed in Escherichia coli and the enzyme purified. Enzyme activity from the SARS CoV main proteinase dimer could readily be detected at low pM concentrations. The enzyme exhibited a high K(m), and is unusually sensitive to ionic strength and reducing agents.</div>
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