Cell-based antiviral screening against coronaviruses: developing virus-specific and broad-spectrum inhibitors.
Identifieur interne : 001693 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001692; suivant : 001694Cell-based antiviral screening against coronaviruses: developing virus-specific and broad-spectrum inhibitors.
Auteurs : Andy Kilianski [États-Unis] ; Susan C. Baker [États-Unis]Source :
- Antiviral research [ 1872-9096 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Antiviraux.
- pharmacologie : Antiviraux.
- Animaux, Coronavirus, Humains, Lignée cellulaire, Évaluation préclinique de médicament.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , isolation & purification : Antiviral Agents.
- chemical , pharmacology : Antiviral Agents.
- drug effects : Coronavirus.
- methods : Drug Evaluation, Preclinical.
- Animals, Cell Line, Humans.
Abstract
To combat the public health threat from emerging coronaviruses (CoV), the development of antiviral therapies with either virus-specific or pan-coronaviral activities is necessary. An important step in antiviral drug development is the screening of potential inhibitors in cell-based systems. The recent emergence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) necessitates adapting methods that have been used to identify antivirals against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and developing new approaches to more efficiently screen antiviral drugs. In this article we review cell-based assays using infectious virus (BSL-3) and surrogate assays (BSL-2) that can be implemented to accelerate antiviral development against MERS-CoV and future emergent coronaviruses. This paper forms part of a series of invited articles in Antiviral Research on "From SARS to MERS: 10years of research on highly pathogenic human coronaviruses."
DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.11.004
PubMed: 24269477
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pubmed:24269477Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To combat the public health threat from emerging coronaviruses (CoV), the development of antiviral therapies with either virus-specific or pan-coronaviral activities is necessary. An important step in antiviral drug development is the screening of potential inhibitors in cell-based systems. The recent emergence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) necessitates adapting methods that have been used to identify antivirals against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and developing new approaches to more efficiently screen antiviral drugs. In this article we review cell-based assays using infectious virus (BSL-3) and surrogate assays (BSL-2) that can be implemented to accelerate antiviral development against MERS-CoV and future emergent coronaviruses. This paper forms part of a series of invited articles in Antiviral Research on "From SARS to MERS: 10years of research on highly pathogenic human coronaviruses." </div>
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