Weather: driving force behind the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome in China?
Identifieur interne : 000298 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000297; suivant : 000299Weather: driving force behind the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome in China?
Auteurs : P. Bi [République populaire de Chine, Australie] ; J. Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; J. E. Hiller [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Internal Medicine Journal [ 1444-0903 ] ; 2007-08.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Authors journal compilation, Beijing, Chinese government, Daily number, Daily numbers, Daily sars cases, Direct contact, Disease transmission, Environmental factors, Hong kong, Humidity estimate, Inverse correlations, Large droplets, Minimum temperature, Minimum temperatures, Negative association, Negative binomial regression analyses, Nosocomial transmission, Parameter intercept, Physicians weather, Population immunity, Positive correlation, Public health, Relative humidity, Respiratory syndrome, Respiratory syndrome cases, Royal australasian college, Sars, Sars cases, Sars coronavirus, Sars epidemic, Sars transmission, Study period, Study periods, Syndrome, Weather variables.
Abstract
Background: The association between weather and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) transmission in Beijing and Hong Kong in the 2003 epidemic was studied to examine the effect of weather on SARS transmission. Methods: Pearson’s correlation analyses and negative binomial regression analyses were used to quantify the correlations between the daily newly reported number of SARS cases and weather variables, using daily disease notification data and meteorological data from the two locations. Results: The results indicate that there were inverse association between the number of daily cases and maximum and/or minimum temperatures whereas air pressure was found to be positively associated with SARS transmission. Conclusion: The study suggests that weather might be a contributory factor in the 2003 SARS epidemic, in particular in the transmission among the community members.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.2007.01358.x
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Bi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>E-mail: peng.bi@adelaide.edu.au</mods:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">Australie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, J" sort="Wang, J" uniqKey="Wang J" first="J" last="Wang">J. Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hiller, J E" sort="Hiller, J E" uniqKey="Hiller J" first="J. E." last="Hiller">J. E. 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Bi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>E-mail: peng.bi@adelaide.edu.au</mods:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">Australie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, J" sort="Wang, J" uniqKey="Wang J" first="J" last="Wang">J. Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hiller, J E" sort="Hiller, J E" uniqKey="Hiller J" first="J. E." last="Hiller">J. E. Hiller</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Discipline of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 2Centre for Health Management and Policy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Internal Medicine Journal</title><title level="j" type="alt">INTERNAL MEDICINE JOURNAL</title><idno type="ISSN">1444-0903</idno><idno type="eISSN">1445-5994</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">37</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="550">550</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="554">554</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">5</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Asia</publisher><pubPlace>Melbourne, Australia</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2007-08">2007-08</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1444-0903</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1444-0903</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Authors journal compilation</term><term>Beijing</term><term>Chinese government</term><term>Daily number</term><term>Daily numbers</term><term>Daily sars cases</term><term>Direct contact</term><term>Disease transmission</term><term>Environmental factors</term><term>Hong kong</term><term>Humidity estimate</term><term>Inverse correlations</term><term>Large droplets</term><term>Minimum temperature</term><term>Minimum temperatures</term><term>Negative association</term><term>Negative binomial regression analyses</term><term>Nosocomial transmission</term><term>Parameter intercept</term><term>Physicians weather</term><term>Population immunity</term><term>Positive correlation</term><term>Public health</term><term>Relative humidity</term><term>Respiratory syndrome</term><term>Respiratory syndrome cases</term><term>Royal australasian college</term><term>Sars</term><term>Sars cases</term><term>Sars coronavirus</term><term>Sars epidemic</term><term>Sars transmission</term><term>Study period</term><term>Study periods</term><term>Syndrome</term><term>Weather variables</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: The association between weather and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) transmission in Beijing and Hong Kong in the 2003 epidemic was studied to examine the effect of weather on SARS transmission. Methods: Pearson’s correlation analyses and negative binomial regression analyses were used to quantify the correlations between the daily newly reported number of SARS cases and weather variables, using daily disease notification data and meteorological data from the two locations. Results: The results indicate that there were inverse association between the number of daily cases and maximum and/or minimum temperatures whereas air pressure was found to be positively associated with SARS transmission. Conclusion: The study suggests that weather might be a contributory factor in the 2003 SARS epidemic, in particular in the transmission among the community members.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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