Responsibility judgments and responses to people living with AIDS in China: testing an attributional perspective
Identifieur interne : 001517 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001516; suivant : 001518Responsibility judgments and responses to people living with AIDS in China: testing an attributional perspective
Auteurs : Aiqing Zhang ; Inna Rivkin ; Na AnSource :
- Journal of Applied Social Psychology [ 0021-9029 ] ; 2013-05.
Abstract
With one in five individuals in the world living in China, there is an urgent need for HIV prevention and understanding HIV/AIDS stigma in China. This study applies an attributional analysis to Chinese students' responses to AIDS, examining effects of attributions of causal controllability for HIV infection on reactions to people living with HIV/AIDS. Students (n = 309) read one of two scenarios describing an AIDS patient and manipulating controllability of AIDS onset. Controllability of AIDS onset contributed to responsibility judgments, less positive affect, and lower desires to personally interact with the patient. Responsibility judgments predicted interaction wishes directly and indirectly through positive affect. Results provide support for Weiner's interpersonal attributional model. Implications for responses to AIDS in China are discussed.
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DOI: 10.1111/jasp.12066
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1037</json:string><json:string>Seacat et al., 2007</json:string><json:string>Zhang, Reyna, Qian, & Yu, 2008</json:string><json:string>Zucker & Weiner, 1993</json:string><json:string>Weiner, Perry, & Magnusson, 1988</json:string><json:string>Lin, 2001</json:string><json:string>Murphy-Berman & Berman, 1993</json:string><json:string>Weiner et al., 1988</json:string><json:string>Crandall & Moriarty, 1995</json:string><json:string>Lin, 1993</json:string><json:string>Chin & Kroesen, 1999</json:string><json:string>Brown, Macintyre, & Trujillo, 2003</json:string></ref_bibl><bibl></bibl></unitex></namedEntities><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/WNG-2HQXVC39-3</json:string></ark><categories><wos><json:string>1 - social science</json:string><json:string>2 - psychology, social</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>1 - health sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - psychology & cognitive sciences</json:string><json:string>3 - social psychology</json:string></scienceMetrix><scopus><json:string>1 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<ref target="http://www.tei-c.org/">We use TEI</ref></desc></application></appInfo></encodingDesc><profileDesc><abstract style="main"><head>Abstract</head><p>With one in five individuals in the world living in <hi rend="fc">C</hi>hina, there is an urgent need for <hi rend="fc">HIV</hi> prevention and understanding <hi rend="fc">HIV</hi>/<hi rend="fc">AIDS</hi> stigma in <hi rend="fc">C</hi>hina. This study applies an attributional analysis to <hi rend="fc">C</hi>hinese students' responses to <hi rend="fc">AIDS</hi>, examining effects of attributions of causal controllability for <hi rend="fc">HIV</hi> infection on reactions to people living with <hi rend="fc">HIV</hi>/<hi rend="fc">AIDS</hi>. Students (<hi rend="italic"><hi rend="fc">n</hi></hi> = 309) read one of two scenarios describing an <hi rend="fc">AIDS</hi> patient and manipulating controllability of <hi rend="fc">AIDS</hi> onset. Controllability of <hi rend="fc">AIDS</hi> onset contributed to responsibility judgments, less positive affect, and lower desires to personally interact with the patient. Responsibility judgments predicted interaction wishes directly and indirectly through positive affect. Results provide support for Weiner's interpersonal attributional model. Implications for responses to <hi rend="fc">AIDS</hi> in <hi rend="fc">C</hi>hina are discussed.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Original Articles</term></keywords><keywords rend="articleCategory"><term>Original Article</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2019-12-20" who="#istex" xml:id="pub2tei">formatting</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-2HQXVC39-3/fulltext.txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component type="serialArticle" version="2.0" xml:id="jasp12066" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/(ISSN)1559-1816</doi><issn type="print">0021-9029</issn><issn type="electronic">1559-1816</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="JASP"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title sort="JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY" type="main">Journal of Applied Social Psychology</title><title type="short">J Appl Soc Psychol</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="05105"><doi>10.1111/jasp.2013.43.issue-5</doi><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering number="43" type="journalVolume">43</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">5</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2013-05">May 2013</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" position="110" status="forIssue" type="article"><doi>10.1111/jasp.12066</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="JASP12066"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count number="11" type="pageTotal"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title><title type="articleCategory">Original Article</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc</copyright><eventGroup><event agent="bestset" date="2013-03-12" type="xmlCreated"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2013-04-03"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2013-04-03"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2013-05-15"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-28"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.6.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-10-03"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">1029</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">1039</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Aiqing Zhang, School of Business, Central University of Finance and Economics, 39 South College Rd, in HaiDian District, Beijing 100081, China. E‐mail: <email>Aiqingz@yahoo.com</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:JASP.JASP12066.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><titleGroup><title type="short">Responsibility judgments and responses to aids</title><title type="shortAuthors">Zhang et al.</title><title type="main">Responsibility judgments and responses to people living with <fc>AIDS</fc> in <fc>C</fc>hina: testing an attributional perspective</title></titleGroup><creators><creator affiliationRef="#jasp12066-aff-0001" corresponding="yes" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jasp12066-cr-0001"><personName><givenNames>Aiqing</givenNames><familyName>Zhang</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#jasp12066-aff-0002" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jasp12066-cr-0002"><personName><givenNames>Inna</givenNames><familyName>Rivkin</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#jasp12066-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jasp12066-cr-0003"><personName><givenNames>Na</givenNames><familyName>An</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="jasp12066-aff-0001"><orgDiv>School of Business</orgDiv><orgName>Central University of Finance and Economics</orgName></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="jasp12066-aff-0002"><orgDiv>Department of Psychology</orgDiv><orgName>University of Alaska Fairbanks</orgName></affiliation></affiliationGroup><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Central University of Finance and Economics</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>National Natural Science Foundation of China</fundingAgency><fundingNumber>70771117</fundingNumber></fundingInfo><abstractGroup><abstract type="main"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>With one in five individuals in the world living in <fc>C</fc>hina, there is an urgent need for <fc>HIV</fc> prevention and understanding <fc>HIV</fc>/<fc>AIDS</fc> stigma in <fc>C</fc>hina. This study applies an attributional analysis to <fc>C</fc>hinese students' responses to <fc>AIDS</fc>, examining effects of attributions of causal controllability for <fc>HIV</fc> infection on reactions to people living with <fc>HIV</fc>/<fc>AIDS</fc>. Students (<i><fc>n</fc></i> = 309) read one of two scenarios describing an <fc>AIDS</fc> patient and manipulating controllability of <fc>AIDS</fc> onset. Controllability of <fc>AIDS</fc> onset contributed to responsibility judgments, less positive affect, and lower desires to personally interact with the patient. Responsibility judgments predicted interaction wishes directly and indirectly through positive affect. Results provide support for Weiner's interpersonal attributional model. Implications for responses to <fc>AIDS</fc> in <fc>C</fc>hina are discussed.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta><noteGroup><note numbered="no" xml:id="jasp12066-note-0001"><i>Author Note</i> Aiqing Zhang, PhD, professor of the School of Business, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, People's Republic of China; Inna Rivkin, PhD, Department of Psychology, University of Alaska Fairbanks.
</note></noteGroup></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Responsibility judgments and responses to people living with AIDS in China: testing an attributional perspective</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Responsibility judgments and responses to aids</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Responsibility judgments and responses to people living with AIDS in China: testing an attributional perspective</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Aiqing</namePart><namePart type="family">Zhang</namePart><affiliation>School of Business, Central University of Finance and Economics</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: Aiqingz@yahoo.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Inna</namePart><namePart type="family">Rivkin</namePart><affiliation>Department of Psychology, University of Alaska Fairbanks</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Na</namePart><namePart type="family">An</namePart><affiliation>School of Business, Central University of Finance and Economics</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2013-05</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2013-03-12</dateCreated><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2013</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract>With one in five individuals in the world living in China, there is an urgent need for HIV prevention and understanding HIV/AIDS stigma in China. This study applies an attributional analysis to Chinese students' responses to AIDS, examining effects of attributions of causal controllability for HIV infection on reactions to people living with HIV/AIDS. Students (n = 309) read one of two scenarios describing an AIDS patient and manipulating controllability of AIDS onset. Controllability of AIDS onset contributed to responsibility judgments, less positive affect, and lower desires to personally interact with the patient. Responsibility judgments predicted interaction wishes directly and indirectly through positive affect. Results provide support for Weiner's interpersonal attributional model. 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