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Chapter 9. Educational process

Identifieur interne : 000A01 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000A00; suivant : 000A02

Chapter 9. Educational process

Auteurs : Guy A. Richards ; Charles L. Sprung

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:790CF3633223695445D50E588363D569E2AC0514

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Purpose: To provide recommendations and standard operating procedures (SOPs) for intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital preparations for an influenza pandemic or mass disaster with focus on education of all stakeholders, specifically the emergency executive control groups, ICU staff and staff co-opted to assist with patient management. Methods: Based on a literature review and expert opinion, a Delphi process was used to define the essential topics, including staff education. Results: Key recommendations include: (1) define functional roles and responsibilities of the internal personnel and interface agencies or sectors; (2) determine logistic support and requirements necessary for the effective implementation of the SOPs; (3) determine what is required to maintain the SOPs; (4) recommended training and activities include: (a) personal protection techniques; (b) environmental contamination; (c) medical management; (d) laboratory specimens; (e) alert lists; (f) training of recruited staff; (g) ethical issues; (h) psychosocial issues; (i) dealing with the deceased; (j) policies for restricting visitors; (k) mechanisms for enforcing policies; (5) Training should begin as soon as possible with daily demonstrations followed by supervised practice; (6) identify the staff to participate in training programs, verify that they have participated and evaluate their knowledge subsequently. Conclusions: Judicious planning and adoption of protocols for staff education are necessary to optimize outcomes during a pandemic.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00134-010-1768-x

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ISTEX:790CF3633223695445D50E588363D569E2AC0514

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<Keyword>Education</Keyword>
<Keyword>Recommendations</Keyword>
<Keyword>Standard operating procedures</Keyword>
<Keyword>Intensive care unit</Keyword>
<Keyword>Hospital</Keyword>
<Keyword>H1N1</Keyword>
<Keyword>Influenza epidemic</Keyword>
<Keyword>Pandemic</Keyword>
<Keyword>Disaster</Keyword>
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<SimplePara>On behalf of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine’s Task Force for Intensive Care Unit Triage during an Influenza Epidemic or Mass Disaster.</SimplePara>
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<title>Chapter 9. Educational process</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Guy</namePart>
<namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Richards</namePart>
<affiliation>Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">Charles</namePart>
<namePart type="given">L.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Sprung</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: charles.sprung@ekmd.huji.ac.il</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-04-01</dateIssued>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Purpose: To provide recommendations and standard operating procedures (SOPs) for intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital preparations for an influenza pandemic or mass disaster with focus on education of all stakeholders, specifically the emergency executive control groups, ICU staff and staff co-opted to assist with patient management. Methods: Based on a literature review and expert opinion, a Delphi process was used to define the essential topics, including staff education. Results: Key recommendations include: (1) define functional roles and responsibilities of the internal personnel and interface agencies or sectors; (2) determine logistic support and requirements necessary for the effective implementation of the SOPs; (3) determine what is required to maintain the SOPs; (4) recommended training and activities include: (a) personal protection techniques; (b) environmental contamination; (c) medical management; (d) laboratory specimens; (e) alert lists; (f) training of recruited staff; (g) ethical issues; (h) psychosocial issues; (i) dealing with the deceased; (j) policies for restricting visitors; (k) mechanisms for enforcing policies; (5) Training should begin as soon as possible with daily demonstrations followed by supervised practice; (6) identify the staff to participate in training programs, verify that they have participated and evaluate their knowledge subsequently. Conclusions: Judicious planning and adoption of protocols for staff education are necessary to optimize outcomes during a pandemic.</abstract>
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<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Education</topic>
<topic>Recommendations</topic>
<topic>Standard operating procedures</topic>
<topic>Intensive care unit</topic>
<topic>Hospital</topic>
<topic>H1N1</topic>
<topic>Influenza epidemic</topic>
<topic>Pandemic</topic>
<topic>Disaster</topic>
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<title>Intensive Care Medicine</title>
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<publisher>Springer</publisher>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-03-07</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<subject>
<genre>Medicine & Public Health</genre>
<topic>Pediatrics</topic>
<topic>Pain Medicine</topic>
<topic>Pneumology/Respiratory System</topic>
<topic>Emergency Medicine</topic>
<topic>Anesthesiology</topic>
<topic>Intensive / Critical Care Medicine</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0342-4642</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1432-1238</identifier>
<identifier type="JournalID">134</identifier>
<identifier type="IssueArticleCount">10</identifier>
<identifier type="VolumeIssueCount">12</identifier>
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<date>2010</date>
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<title>Recommendations and standard operating procedures for intensive care unit and hospital preparations for an influenza epidemic or mass disaster</title>
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<detail type="volume">
<number>36</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
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<detail type="supplement">
<number>1</number>
<caption>suppl. </caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>70</start>
<end>79</end>
</extent>
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