SARS coronavirus 8b reduces viral replication by down-regulating E via an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway.
Identifieur interne : 000133 ( Hal/Curation ); précédent : 000132; suivant : 000134SARS coronavirus 8b reduces viral replication by down-regulating E via an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway.
Auteurs : Choong-Tat Keng [Singapour] ; Sara Akerström [Suède] ; Cynthia Sau-Wai Leung [République populaire de Chine] ; Leo L M. Poon [République populaire de Chine] ; J S Malik Peiris [République populaire de Chine] ; Ali Mirazimi [Suède] ; Yee-Joo Tan [Singapour]Source :
- Microbes and Infection [ 1286-4579 ] ; 2011-02.
Abstract
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 8b protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can down-regulate the envelope (E) protein via a proteasome-dependent pathway. Here, we showed that the down-regulation of E is not dependent on the lysine residues on 8b and the reduction of polyubiquitination of E mutants is not correlated with their down-regulation by 8b, suggesting an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway is involved. A time-course study revealed that 8b was expressed at late-stages of SARS-CoV infection. By using Vero E6 cells stably expressing green fluorescence protein-tagged 8b, ectopic expression of 8b was shown to significantly reduce the production of progeny virus and down-regulate E expression. Taken together, these results suggest that 8b negatively modulates virus replication by down-regulating E via an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.micinf.2010.10.017
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"> <p>The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 8b protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can down-regulate the envelope (E) protein via a proteasome-dependent pathway. Here, we showed that the down-regulation of E is not dependent on the lysine residues on 8b and the reduction of polyubiquitination of E mutants is not correlated with their down-regulation by 8b, suggesting an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway is involved. A time-course study revealed that 8b was expressed at late-stages of SARS-CoV infection. By using Vero E6 cells stably expressing green fluorescence protein-tagged 8b, ectopic expression of 8b was shown to significantly reduce the production of progeny virus and down-regulate E expression. Taken together, these results suggest that 8b negatively modulates virus replication by down-regulating E via an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway.</p>
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<email type="domain">imcb.a-star.edu.sg</email>
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<affiliation ref="#struct-156807"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-156809"></affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr> <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">17071</idno>
<idno type="issn">1286-4579</idno>
<title level="j">Microbes and Infection</title>
<imprint> <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
<biblScope unit="volume">13</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="pp">179-88</biblScope>
<date type="datePub">2011-02</date>
<date type="dateEpub">2010-10-28</date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.micinf.2010.10.017</idno>
<idno type="pubmed">21035562</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="en">English</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass> <classCode scheme="mesh">Animals</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Cercopithecus aethiops</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">SARS Virus</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Ubiquitin</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Ubiquitination</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Vero Cells</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Viral Envelope Proteins</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Viral Proteins</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Virus Replication</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Coronavirus Infections</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Down-Regulation</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Gene Expression Regulation, Viral</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Gene Knockout Techniques</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Green Fluorescent Proteins</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Mutagenesis, Site-Directed</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex</classCode>
<classCode scheme="mesh">Protein Stability</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv.mp.vir">Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
</textClass>
<abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 8b protein, which is not expressed by other known coronaviruses, can down-regulate the envelope (E) protein via a proteasome-dependent pathway. Here, we showed that the down-regulation of E is not dependent on the lysine residues on 8b and the reduction of polyubiquitination of E mutants is not correlated with their down-regulation by 8b, suggesting an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway is involved. A time-course study revealed that 8b was expressed at late-stages of SARS-CoV infection. By using Vero E6 cells stably expressing green fluorescence protein-tagged 8b, ectopic expression of 8b was shown to significantly reduce the production of progeny virus and down-regulate E expression. Taken together, these results suggest that 8b negatively modulates virus replication by down-regulating E via an ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway.</p>
</abstract>
</profileDesc>
</hal>
</record>
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