Benefits of Disclosure of HIV Status to Infected Children and Adolescents: Perceptions of Caregivers and Health Care Providers.
Identifieur interne : 001A77 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001A76; suivant : 001A78Benefits of Disclosure of HIV Status to Infected Children and Adolescents: Perceptions of Caregivers and Health Care Providers.
Auteurs : Eric Gyamfi ; Paul Okyere ; Emmanuel Appiah-Brempong ; Rose Odotei Adjei ; Kofi Akohene MensahSource :
- The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC [ 1552-6917 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aidants (psychologie), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Entretiens comme sujet, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Ghana, Humains, Infections à VIH (diagnostic), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Jeune adulte, Mâle, Observance du traitement médicamenteux, Perception, Personnel de santé (psychologie), Recherche qualitative, Révélation de la vérité, Soutien social, Thérapie antirétrovirale hautement active, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections à VIH.
- psychologie : Aidants, Infections à VIH, Personnel de santé.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Entretiens comme sujet, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Ghana, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Observance du traitement médicamenteux, Perception, Recherche qualitative, Révélation de la vérité, Soutien social, Thérapie antirétrovirale hautement active, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active, Caregivers (psychology), Child, Child, Preschool, Cross-Sectional Studies, Ghana, HIV Infections (diagnosis), HIV Infections (psychology), Health Personnel (psychology), Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Medication Adherence, Middle Aged, Perception, Qualitative Research, Social Support, Socioeconomic Factors, Truth Disclosure, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic : Ghana.
- diagnosis : HIV Infections.
- psychology : Caregivers, HIV Infections, Health Personnel.
- Adolescent, Adult, Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active, Child, Child, Preschool, Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Medication Adherence, Middle Aged, Perception, Qualitative Research, Social Support, Socioeconomic Factors, Truth Disclosure, Young Adult.
Abstract
The rate of disclosure of HIV status to infected children and adolescents remains low in developing countries. We used a mixed-method approach to determine the perceptions of caregivers and health care providers about the benefits of HIV status disclosure to infected children and adolescents and to assess the support needed by caregivers during disclosure. We recruited a convenience sample of 118 caregivers of HIV-infected children and adolescents for the quantitative component of the study and completed in-depth qualitative interviews with 10 purposefully sampled key informants, including health care providers and volunteer workers. The main benefits of disclosure included improved medication adherence and healthier, more responsible adolescent sexual behavior. The main supports required by caregivers during disclosure included biomedical information, emotional and psychological support, and practical guidelines regarding disclosure. We confirmed the importance of disclosure to HIV-infected children and adolescents and the need to develop culturally specific disclosure guidelines.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jana.2015.08.001
PubMed: 26324523
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scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ghana</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The rate of disclosure of HIV status to infected children and adolescents remains low in developing countries. We used a mixed-method approach to determine the perceptions of caregivers and health care providers about the benefits of HIV status disclosure to infected children and adolescents and to assess the support needed by caregivers during disclosure. We recruited a convenience sample of 118 caregivers of HIV-infected children and adolescents for the quantitative component of the study and completed in-depth qualitative interviews with 10 purposefully sampled key informants, including health care providers and volunteer workers. The main benefits of disclosure included improved medication adherence and healthier, more responsible adolescent sexual behavior. The main supports required by caregivers during disclosure included biomedical information, emotional and psychological support, and practical guidelines regarding disclosure. We confirmed the importance of disclosure to HIV-infected children and adolescents and the need to develop culturally specific disclosure guidelines.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26324523</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1552-6917</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>26</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2015 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Benefits of Disclosure of HIV Status to Infected Children and Adolescents: Perceptions of Caregivers and Health Care Providers.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>770-80</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jana.2015.08.001</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1055-3290(15)00193-4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The rate of disclosure of HIV status to infected children and adolescents remains low in developing countries. We used a mixed-method approach to determine the perceptions of caregivers and health care providers about the benefits of HIV status disclosure to infected children and adolescents and to assess the support needed by caregivers during disclosure. We recruited a convenience sample of 118 caregivers of HIV-infected children and adolescents for the quantitative component of the study and completed in-depth qualitative interviews with 10 purposefully sampled key informants, including health care providers and volunteer workers. The main benefits of disclosure included improved medication adherence and healthier, more responsible adolescent sexual behavior. The main supports required by caregivers during disclosure included biomedical information, emotional and psychological support, and practical guidelines regarding disclosure. We confirmed the importance of disclosure to HIV-infected children and adolescents and the need to develop culturally specific disclosure guidelines.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2015 Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. Published by Elsevier Inc. 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