A community-based study to examine the effect of a youth HIV prevention programme in South Africa.
Identifieur interne : 001A12 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001A11; suivant : 001A13A community-based study to examine the effect of a youth HIV prevention programme in South Africa.
Auteurs : K. Peltzer [Afrique du Sud] ; S. Ramlagan ; W. Chirinda ; G. Mlambo ; G. MchunuSource :
- International journal of STD & AIDS [ 1758-1052 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Analyse multivariée, Comportement sexuel (), Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Jeune adulte, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (), Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (épidémiologie), Mâle, Prise de risque, Promotion de la santé, Prévalence, République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie), Services de santé communautaires, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Infections à VIH, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles, République d'Afrique du Sud.
- Adolescent, Analyse multivariée, Comportement sexuel, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH, Jeune adulte, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles, Mâle, Prise de risque, Promotion de la santé, Prévalence, Services de santé communautaires, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Community Health Services, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (prevention & control), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Health Promotion, Humans, Male, Multivariate Analysis, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Risk-Taking, Sexual Behavior (statistics & numerical data), Sexually Transmitted Diseases (epidemiology), Sexually Transmitted Diseases (prevention & control), Socioeconomic Factors, South Africa (epidemiology), Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : South Africa.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections, Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
- prevention & control : HIV Infections, Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
- statistics & numerical data : Sexual Behavior.
- Adolescent, Community Health Services, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Health Promotion, Humans, Male, Multivariate Analysis, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Risk-Taking, Socioeconomic Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the relationships among changes in self-reported HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) and exposure to the loveLife youth HIV prevention programmes. A cross-sectional population-based household survey was conducted using a multistage stratified cluster sampling approach. The total sample included 3123 participants, aged 18-24, 54.6% men and 45.4% women, from four provinces (Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga). Results indicate a self-reported STI past-year prevalence of 2.6%, experienced genital sores or ulcers in the past year prevalence of 3.9% and an HIV self-reported prevalence of 7.4%. In multivariable analyses it was found that knowing a person living with HIV and a person who has died from AIDS, lower education, having had two or more sexual partners in the past year, not having talked with a partner about condom use, difficulty of getting condoms and not having been male circumcised were associated with having been diagnosed with an STI in the past 12 months and/or HIV. Face-to-face and multimedia youth HIV prevention programmes had limited effect.
DOI: 10.1258/ijsa.2012.011457
PubMed: 23033521
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A cross-sectional population-based household survey was conducted using a multistage stratified cluster sampling approach. The total sample included 3123 participants, aged 18-24, 54.6% men and 45.4% women, from four provinces (Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga). Results indicate a self-reported STI past-year prevalence of 2.6%, experienced genital sores or ulcers in the past year prevalence of 3.9% and an HIV self-reported prevalence of 7.4%. In multivariable analyses it was found that knowing a person living with HIV and a person who has died from AIDS, lower education, having had two or more sexual partners in the past year, not having talked with a partner about condom use, difficulty of getting condoms and not having been male circumcised were associated with having been diagnosed with an STI in the past 12 months and/or HIV. Face-to-face and multimedia youth HIV prevention programmes had limited effect.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23033521</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2012</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1758-1052</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>23</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal of STD & AIDS</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J STD AIDS</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A community-based study to examine the effect of a youth HIV prevention programme in South Africa.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>653-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1258/ijsa.2012.011457</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The aim of this study was to examine the relationships among changes in self-reported HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) and exposure to the loveLife youth HIV prevention programmes. A cross-sectional population-based household survey was conducted using a multistage stratified cluster sampling approach. The total sample included 3123 participants, aged 18-24, 54.6% men and 45.4% women, from four provinces (Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga). Results indicate a self-reported STI past-year prevalence of 2.6%, experienced genital sores or ulcers in the past year prevalence of 3.9% and an HIV self-reported prevalence of 7.4%. In multivariable analyses it was found that knowing a person living with HIV and a person who has died from AIDS, lower education, having had two or more sexual partners in the past year, not having talked with a partner about condom use, difficulty of getting condoms and not having been male circumcised were associated with having been diagnosed with an STI in the past 12 months and/or HIV. 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