Posttraumatic stress symptoms among adults caring for orphaned children in HIV-endemic South Africa.
Identifieur interne : 001825 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001824; suivant : 001826Posttraumatic stress symptoms among adults caring for orphaned children in HIV-endemic South Africa.
Auteurs : Caroline Kuo [États-Unis] ; Madhavi K. Reddy ; Don Operario ; Lucie Cluver ; Dan J. SteinSource :
- AIDS and behavior [ 1573-3254 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Aidants (), Aidants (psychologie), Enfant, Enfant orphelin (), Enfant orphelin (psychologie), Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie), Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise (mortalité), Troubles de stress post-traumatique (épidémiologie), Troubles de stress post-traumatique (étiologie), Études transversales, Événements de vie.
- MESH :
- mortalité : Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise.
- psychologie : Aidants, Enfant orphelin.
- épidémiologie : République d'Afrique du Sud, Troubles de stress post-traumatique.
- étiologie : Troubles de stress post-traumatique.
- Adulte, Aidants, Enfant, Enfant orphelin, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Études transversales, Événements de vie.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (mortality), Adult, Caregivers (psychology), Caregivers (statistics & numerical data), Child, Child, Orphaned (psychology), Child, Orphaned (statistics & numerical data), Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Life Change Events, Logistic Models, Male, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, South Africa (epidemiology), Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (epidemiology), Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic (etiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : South Africa.
- epidemiology : Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic.
- etiology : Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic.
- mortality : Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome.
- psychology : Caregivers, Child, Orphaned.
- statistics & numerical data : Caregivers, Child, Orphaned.
- Adult, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Life Change Events, Logistic Models, Male, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors.
Abstract
There is growing evidence that mental health is a significant issue among families affected by AIDS-related parental deaths. The current study examined posttraumatic stress symptoms and identified risk factors among adults caring for AIDS-orphaned and other-orphaned children in an HIV-endemic South African community. A representative community sample of adults caring for children (N = 1,599) was recruited from Umlazi Township. Of the 116 participants who reported that a traumatic event was still bothering them, 19 % reported clinically significant posttraumatic stress symptoms. Of the 116 participants, caregivers of AIDS-orphaned and other-orphaned children were significantly more likely to meet threshold criteria for PTSD (28 %) compared to caregivers of non-orphaned children (10 %). Household receipt of an old age pension was identified as a possible protective factor for PTSD symptoms among caregivers of orphaned children. Services are needed to address PTSD symptoms among caregivers of orphaned children.
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-013-0461-9
PubMed: 23539187
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pubmed:23539187Le document en format XML
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<term>Aidants ()</term>
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<term>Enfant orphelin</term>
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<term>Child, Orphaned</term>
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<term>Child, Orphaned</term>
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<term>Troubles de stress post-traumatique</term>
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<term>Child</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Life Change Events</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
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<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
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<term>Aidants</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant orphelin</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There is growing evidence that mental health is a significant issue among families affected by AIDS-related parental deaths. The current study examined posttraumatic stress symptoms and identified risk factors among adults caring for AIDS-orphaned and other-orphaned children in an HIV-endemic South African community. A representative community sample of adults caring for children (N = 1,599) was recruited from Umlazi Township. Of the 116 participants who reported that a traumatic event was still bothering them, 19 % reported clinically significant posttraumatic stress symptoms. Of the 116 participants, caregivers of AIDS-orphaned and other-orphaned children were significantly more likely to meet threshold criteria for PTSD (28 %) compared to caregivers of non-orphaned children (10 %). Household receipt of an old age pension was identified as a possible protective factor for PTSD symptoms among caregivers of orphaned children. Services are needed to address PTSD symptoms among caregivers of orphaned children.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>There is growing evidence that mental health is a significant issue among families affected by AIDS-related parental deaths. The current study examined posttraumatic stress symptoms and identified risk factors among adults caring for AIDS-orphaned and other-orphaned children in an HIV-endemic South African community. A representative community sample of adults caring for children (N = 1,599) was recruited from Umlazi Township. Of the 116 participants who reported that a traumatic event was still bothering them, 19 % reported clinically significant posttraumatic stress symptoms. Of the 116 participants, caregivers of AIDS-orphaned and other-orphaned children were significantly more likely to meet threshold criteria for PTSD (28 %) compared to caregivers of non-orphaned children (10 %). Household receipt of an old age pension was identified as a possible protective factor for PTSD symptoms among caregivers of orphaned children. Services are needed to address PTSD symptoms among caregivers of orphaned children.</AbstractText>
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