Hope, the Household Environment, and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Young Women in Rural South Africa (HPTN 068).
Identifieur interne : 000C12 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000C11; suivant : 000C13Hope, the Household Environment, and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Young Women in Rural South Africa (HPTN 068).
Auteurs : Lauren M. Hill ; Laurie Abler ; Suzanne Maman ; Rhian Twine ; Kathleen Kahn ; Catherine Macphail ; Audrey PettiforSource :
- AIDS and behavior [ 1573-3254 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
We assessed the psychological trait of hope as an explanatory mediator in the relationship between the home environment and sexual risk behaviors among 2533 young women in rural South Africa. Hope mediated the relationship between average household age and sexual debut (mediated effect = - 0.003, p < 0.05), and between household consumption and sexual debut (mediated effect = - 0.019, p < 0.05). Both higher average household age (β = 0.01; 95% CI 0.00, 0.01) and greater household consumption (β = 0.05; 95% CI 0.02, 0.08) were marginally associated with higher hope. In turn, greater hope was associated with lower odds of sexual debut (aOR = 0.62; 95% CI 0.52, 0.74). These results provide important preliminary evidence of the role of the home environment in shaping protective psychological assets and healthy sexual behaviors. Continued exploration of the relationship between hope and the home environment may help to explain why young women in this context have a disproportionate risk for HIV.
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-017-1945-9
PubMed: 29076034
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Hill</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. hilllm@email.unc.edu.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abler, Laurie" sort="Abler, Laurie" uniqKey="Abler L" first="Laurie" last="Abler">Laurie Abler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maman, Suzanne" sort="Maman, Suzanne" uniqKey="Maman S" first="Suzanne" last="Maman">Suzanne Maman</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Twine, Rhian" sort="Twine, Rhian" uniqKey="Twine R" first="Rhian" last="Twine">Rhian Twine</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Kathleen" sort="Kahn, Kathleen" uniqKey="Kahn K" first="Kathleen" last="Kahn">Kathleen Kahn</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macphail, Catherine" sort="Macphail, Catherine" uniqKey="Macphail C" first="Catherine" last="Macphail">Catherine Macphail</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pettifor, Audrey" sort="Pettifor, Audrey" uniqKey="Pettifor A" first="Audrey" last="Pettifor">Audrey Pettifor</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:29076034</idno><idno type="pmid">29076034</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s10461-017-1945-9</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000C12</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000C12</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Hope, the Household Environment, and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Young Women in Rural South Africa (HPTN 068).</title><author><name sortKey="Hill, Lauren M" sort="Hill, Lauren M" uniqKey="Hill L" first="Lauren M" last="Hill">Lauren M. Hill</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. hilllm@email.unc.edu.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abler, Laurie" sort="Abler, Laurie" uniqKey="Abler L" first="Laurie" last="Abler">Laurie Abler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maman, Suzanne" sort="Maman, Suzanne" uniqKey="Maman S" first="Suzanne" last="Maman">Suzanne Maman</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Twine, Rhian" sort="Twine, Rhian" uniqKey="Twine R" first="Rhian" last="Twine">Rhian Twine</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Kathleen" sort="Kahn, Kathleen" uniqKey="Kahn K" first="Kathleen" last="Kahn">Kathleen Kahn</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macphail, Catherine" sort="Macphail, Catherine" uniqKey="Macphail C" first="Catherine" last="Macphail">Catherine Macphail</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pettifor, Audrey" sort="Pettifor, Audrey" uniqKey="Pettifor A" first="Audrey" last="Pettifor">Audrey Pettifor</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">AIDS and behavior</title><idno type="eISSN">1573-3254</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We assessed the psychological trait of hope as an explanatory mediator in the relationship between the home environment and sexual risk behaviors among 2533 young women in rural South Africa. Hope mediated the relationship between average household age and sexual debut (mediated effect = - 0.003, p < 0.05), and between household consumption and sexual debut (mediated effect = - 0.019, p < 0.05). Both higher average household age (β = 0.01; 95% CI 0.00, 0.01) and greater household consumption (β = 0.05; 95% CI 0.02, 0.08) were marginally associated with higher hope. In turn, greater hope was associated with lower odds of sexual debut (aOR = 0.62; 95% CI 0.52, 0.74). These results provide important preliminary evidence of the role of the home environment in shaping protective psychological assets and healthy sexual behaviors. Continued exploration of the relationship between hope and the home environment may help to explain why young women in this context have a disproportionate risk for HIV.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29076034</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1573-3254</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Oct</Month><Day>26</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>AIDS and behavior</Title><ISOAbbreviation>AIDS Behav</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Hope, the Household Environment, and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Young Women in Rural South Africa (HPTN 068).</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s10461-017-1945-9</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>We assessed the psychological trait of hope as an explanatory mediator in the relationship between the home environment and sexual risk behaviors among 2533 young women in rural South Africa. Hope mediated the relationship between average household age and sexual debut (mediated effect = - 0.003, p < 0.05), and between household consumption and sexual debut (mediated effect = - 0.019, p < 0.05). Both higher average household age (β = 0.01; 95% CI 0.00, 0.01) and greater household consumption (β = 0.05; 95% CI 0.02, 0.08) were marginally associated with higher hope. In turn, greater hope was associated with lower odds of sexual debut (aOR = 0.62; 95% CI 0.52, 0.74). These results provide important preliminary evidence of the role of the home environment in shaping protective psychological assets and healthy sexual behaviors. Continued exploration of the relationship between hope and the home environment may help to explain why young women in this context have a disproportionate risk for HIV.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hill</LastName><ForeName>Lauren M</ForeName><Initials>LM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. hilllm@email.unc.edu.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Abler</LastName><ForeName>Laurie</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maman</LastName><ForeName>Suzanne</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Behavior, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Twine</LastName><ForeName>Rhian</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kahn</LastName><ForeName>Kathleen</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>MacPhail</LastName><ForeName>Catherine</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pettifor</LastName><ForeName>Audrey</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>26</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>AIDS Behav</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9712133</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1090-7165</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">HIV</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Hope</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Household</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Sexual risk</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">South Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Young women</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29076034</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s10461-017-1945-9</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1007/s10461-017-1945-9</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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