Chest radiographic features of lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis in HIV-infected children.
Identifieur interne : 001895 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001894; suivant : 001896Chest radiographic features of lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis in HIV-infected children.
Auteurs : R D Pitcher [Afrique du Sud] ; S J Beningfield ; H J ZarSource :
- Clinical radiology [ 1365-229X ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Biopsie, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Humains, Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (anatomopathologie), Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Nourrisson, Pneumonie à Pneumocystis (anatomopathologie), Pneumonie à Pneumocystis (imagerie diagnostique), Radiographie, Terminologie comme sujet.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA, Pneumonie à Pneumocystis.
- imagerie diagnostique : Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA, Pneumonie à Pneumocystis.
- Biopsie, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Humains, Mâle, Nourrisson, Radiographie, Terminologie comme sujet.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Pneumonia, Pneumocystis.
- pathology : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Pneumonia, Pneumocystis.
- Biopsy, Child, Child, Preschool, Humans, Infant, Male, Radiography, Terminology as Topic.
Abstract
To review the radiological features of biopsy-proven lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis (LIP) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children and establish whether these are based on systematic radiological analysis, and to investigate whether more specific radiological diagnostic criteria can be developed.
DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2009.10.004
PubMed: 20103438
Affiliations:
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pubmed:20103438Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Pitcher, R D" sort="Pitcher, R D" uniqKey="Pitcher R" first="R D" last="Pitcher">R D Pitcher</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Paediatric Radiology, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa. pitcher@iafrica.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Division of Paediatric Radiology, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Cape Town</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Beningfield, S J" sort="Beningfield, S J" uniqKey="Beningfield S" first="S J" last="Beningfield">S J Beningfield</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zar, H J" sort="Zar, H J" uniqKey="Zar H" first="H J" last="Zar">H J Zar</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (pathology)</term>
<term>Biopsy</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Pneumocystis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Pneumocystis (pathology)</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Terminology as Topic</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biopsie</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Pneumonie à Pneumocystis (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Pneumonie à Pneumocystis (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Terminologie comme sujet</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA</term>
<term>Pneumonie à Pneumocystis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Pneumocystis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA</term>
<term>Pneumonie à Pneumocystis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Pneumocystis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biopsy</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Terminology as Topic</term>
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<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To review the radiological features of biopsy-proven lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis (LIP) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children and establish whether these are based on systematic radiological analysis, and to investigate whether more specific radiological diagnostic criteria can be developed.</div>
</front>
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<DateCreated><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1365-229X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>65</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Clinical radiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Radiol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Chest radiographic features of lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis in HIV-infected children.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>150-4</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.crad.2009.10.004</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To review the radiological features of biopsy-proven lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis (LIP) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children and establish whether these are based on systematic radiological analysis, and to investigate whether more specific radiological diagnostic criteria can be developed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A Medline search of English-language articles on the radiological features of biopsy-proven LIP in HIV-infected children was conducted for the period 1982 to 2007 inclusive. Radiological findings were compared with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria for a presumptive diagnosis of LIP.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Pulmonary pathology was recorded as "diffuse" and "bilateral" in 125 (97.6%) of 128 reported cases of LIP. Twenty-five different terms were used to describe the pulmonary parenchyma. In 96 (75%), the terminology was consistent with CDC diagnostic criteria. Radiological evolution was documented in 43 (33.5%). Persistent focal opacification superimposed on diffuse pulmonary nodularity was demonstrated in 10 (7.8%). The method of radiological evaluation was described in six (4.6%). In no instance was the terminology defined.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The radiological features of LIP have not been systematically analysed. However, CDC criteria remain reliable, allowing diagnosis of at least 75% of cases. The sensitivity of these criteria may be increased by including cases with persistent focal pulmonary opacification superimposed on diffuse nodularity. Longitudinal studies utilizing standardized radiographic analysis are needed to elucidate the natural history of LIP.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright 2009 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pitcher</LastName>
<ForeName>R D</ForeName>
<Initials>RD</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Paediatric Radiology, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa. pitcher@iafrica.com</Affiliation>
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