Experience with a Multinational, Secondary School Education Module with a Focus on Prevention of Virus Infections
Identifieur interne : 002136 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002135; suivant : 002137Experience with a Multinational, Secondary School Education Module with a Focus on Prevention of Virus Infections
Auteurs : Laura Doornekamp [Pays-Bas] ; Karen M. Stegers-Jager [Pays-Bas] ; Odette M. Vlek [Pays-Bas] ; Tanja Klop [Pays-Bas] ; Marco Goeijenbier [Pays-Bas] ; Eric C. M. Van Gorp [Pays-Bas]Source :
- The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0002-9637 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Worldwide, virus infections are responsible for many diseases in terms of morbidity and mortality. Vaccinations and therapies are only available for relatively few virus infections and not always where they are needed. However, knowledge of transmission routes can prevent virus infection. In the context of this study, we measured the effects of a secondary school education module, named Viruskenner, on knowledge, attitude, and risk behavior as these relate to virus infections. A nonrandomized intervention study was conducted between April and August 2015 to assess the effect of this 2-month education module on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of 684 secondary school students in the Netherlands, Suriname, and Indonesia. For the Netherlands, a control group of a further 184 students was added. Factor analysis was performed on questions pertaining to attitude and behavior. Comparative analyses between pre- and posttest per country were done using multiple linear regression, independent sample T-tests, and one-way analysis of variance. These showed a significant increase in knowledge about virus infections and the prevention of infectious diseases among the Dutch and Surinamese groups, whereas a trend of increased knowledge was evident among the Indonesian participants. The Dutch control group showed an overall decrease in knowledge. Regression analyses showed that there was a significant interaction effect between participation and time on knowledge, attitude, and awareness and behavior and risk infection. Attitudes improved significantly in the intervention group. Pearson correlation coefficients between knowledge, attitude, and behavior were found to be positive.
Url:
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.16-0661
PubMed: 28719318
PubMed Central: 5508890
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Van Gorp</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">28719318</idno><idno type="pmc">5508890</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5508890</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5508890</idno><idno type="doi">10.4269/ajtmh.16-0661</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002137</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002137</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002136</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">002136</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Experience with a Multinational, Secondary School Education Module with a Focus on Prevention of Virus Infections</title><author><name sortKey="Doornekamp, Laura" sort="Doornekamp, Laura" uniqKey="Doornekamp L" first="Laura" last="Doornekamp">Laura Doornekamp</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stegers Jager, Karen M" sort="Stegers Jager, Karen M" uniqKey="Stegers Jager K" first="Karen M." last="Stegers-Jager">Karen M. Stegers-Jager</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Institute of Medical Education Research Rotterdam, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Medical Education Research Rotterdam, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vlek, Odette M" sort="Vlek, Odette M" uniqKey="Vlek O" first="Odette M." last="Vlek">Odette M. Vlek</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Ruigrok NetPanel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Ruigrok NetPanel, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Klop, Tanja" sort="Klop, Tanja" uniqKey="Klop T" first="Tanja" last="Klop">Tanja Klop</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Science Center Delft, University of Technology Delft, Delft, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Science Center Delft, University of Technology Delft, Delft</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Goeijenbier, Marco" sort="Goeijenbier, Marco" uniqKey="Goeijenbier M" first="Marco" last="Goeijenbier">Marco Goeijenbier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Gorp, Eric C M" sort="Van Gorp, Eric C M" uniqKey="Van Gorp E" first="Eric C. M." last="Van Gorp">Eric C. M. Van Gorp</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title><idno type="ISSN">0002-9637</idno><idno type="eISSN">1476-1645</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Abstract.</title><p>Worldwide, virus infections are responsible for many diseases in terms of morbidity and mortality. Vaccinations and therapies are only available for relatively few virus infections and not always where they are needed. However, knowledge of transmission routes can prevent virus infection. In the context of this study, we measured the effects of a secondary school education module, named Viruskenner, on knowledge, attitude, and risk behavior as these relate to virus infections. A nonrandomized intervention study was conducted between April and August 2015 to assess the effect of this 2-month education module on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of 684 secondary school students in the Netherlands, Suriname, and Indonesia. For the Netherlands, a control group of a further 184 students was added. Factor analysis was performed on questions pertaining to attitude and behavior. Comparative analyses between pre- and posttest per country were done using multiple linear regression, independent sample T-tests, and one-way analysis of variance. These showed a significant increase in knowledge about virus infections and the prevention of infectious diseases among the Dutch and Surinamese groups, whereas a trend of increased knowledge was evident among the Indonesian participants. The Dutch control group showed an overall decrease in knowledge. Regression analyses showed that there was a significant interaction effect between participation and time on knowledge, attitude, and awareness and behavior and risk infection. Attitudes improved significantly in the intervention group. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Am J Trop Med Hyg</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tpmd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0002-9637</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1476-1645</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">28719318</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5508890</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">tpmd160661</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4269/ajtmh.16-0661</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Experience with a Multinational, Secondary School Education Module with a Focus on Prevention of Virus Infections</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Doornekamp</surname><given-names>Laura</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Stegers-Jager</surname><given-names>Karen M.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vlek</surname><given-names>Odette M.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Klop</surname><given-names>Tanja</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Goeijenbier</surname><given-names>Marco</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van Gorp</surname><given-names>Eric C. M.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>Institute of Medical Education Research Rotterdam, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>Ruigrok NetPanel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>Science Center Delft, University of Technology Delft, Delft, The Netherlands</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label> Address correspondence to Laura Doornekamp, Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, P.O. Box 2040, Room Ee1726, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands. E-mail: <email>l.doornekamp@erasmusmc.nl</email></corresp><fn fn-type="supported-by" id="fn2"><p>Financial support: The Viruskenner education module was funded by the European Union Erasmus+ grant; KA2—Cooperation for innovation and the exchange of good practices—Capacity Building in the field of Youth; decision number 2014-3516/001-001.</p></fn><fn fn-type="present-address" id="fn4"><p>Authors' addresses: Laura Doornekamp and Marco Goeijenbier, Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, E-mails: <email>l.doornekamp@erasmusmc.nl</email> and <email>m.goeijenbier@erasmusmc.nl</email>. Karen M. Stegers-Jager, Institute of Medical Education Research Rotterdam, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, E-mail: <email>k.stegers-jager@erasmusmc.nl</email>. Odette M. Vlek, Ruigrok NetPanel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, E-mail: <email>odettevlek@gmail.com</email>. Tanja Klop, Science Center Delft, University of Technology Delft, Delft, The Netherlands, E-mail: <email>t.klop@tudelft.nl</email>. Eric C. M. van Gorp, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, and Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, E-mail: <email>e.vangorp@erasmusmc.nl</email>.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>12</day><month>7</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>4</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>24</day><month>4</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on the
<volume>97</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>13</day><month>8</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>19</day><month>2</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License</ext-link>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:title="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tpmd160661.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><title>Abstract.</title><p>Worldwide, virus infections are responsible for many diseases in terms of morbidity and mortality. Vaccinations and therapies are only available for relatively few virus infections and not always where they are needed. However, knowledge of transmission routes can prevent virus infection. In the context of this study, we measured the effects of a secondary school education module, named Viruskenner, on knowledge, attitude, and risk behavior as these relate to virus infections. A nonrandomized intervention study was conducted between April and August 2015 to assess the effect of this 2-month education module on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of 684 secondary school students in the Netherlands, Suriname, and Indonesia. For the Netherlands, a control group of a further 184 students was added. Factor analysis was performed on questions pertaining to attitude and behavior. Comparative analyses between pre- and posttest per country were done using multiple linear regression, independent sample T-tests, and one-way analysis of variance. These showed a significant increase in knowledge about virus infections and the prevention of infectious diseases among the Dutch and Surinamese groups, whereas a trend of increased knowledge was evident among the Indonesian participants. The Dutch control group showed an overall decrease in knowledge. Regression analyses showed that there was a significant interaction effect between participation and time on knowledge, attitude, and awareness and behavior and risk infection. Attitudes improved significantly in the intervention group. Pearson correlation coefficients between knowledge, attitude, and behavior were found to be positive.</p></abstract><counts><page-count count="12"></page-count></counts></article-meta><notes notes-type="disclaimer"><p>Disclaimer: The funders of the project had no role in the study design, data collection, analysis or interpretations, or writing of the manuscript. The corresponding author had full access to all the data and final responsibility for the decision to submit for publication.</p><p>Note: Supplemental tables and figure appear at <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.ajtmh.org">www.ajtmh.org</ext-link>.</p></notes></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Curation/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SidaSubSaharaV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32. |  |