How intersectional constructions of sexuality, culture, and masculinity shape identities and sexual decision-making among men who have sex with men in coastal Kenya
Identifieur interne : 001878 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001877; suivant : 001879How intersectional constructions of sexuality, culture, and masculinity shape identities and sexual decision-making among men who have sex with men in coastal Kenya
Auteurs : Miriam Midoun [États-Unis] ; Sylvia Shangani [États-Unis, Kenya] ; Bibi Mbete [Kenya] ; Shadrack Babu [Kenya] ; Melissa Hackman [États-Unis] ; Elise Van Der Elst [Kenya] ; Eduard J. Sanders [Kenya, Royaume-Uni] ; Adrian Smith [Royaume-Uni] ; Don Operario [États-Unis]Source :
- Culture, health & sexuality [ 1369-1058 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Men who have sex with men are increasingly recognised as one of the most vulnerable HIV risk groups in Kenya. Se between men is highly stigmatised in Kenya, and efforts to provide sexual health services to men who have sex with men require a deeper understanding of their lived experiences; this includes how suchmen in Kenya construct their sexual identities, and how these constructions affect sexual decision-making. Adult self-identified men who have sex with men (n=26) in Malindi, Kenya participated in individual interviews to examine sociocultural processes influencing sexual identity construction and decision-making. Four key themes were identified: (i) tensions between perceptions of ‘homosexuality’ versus being ‘African’; (ii) gender-stereotyped beliefs about sexual positioning; (iii) socioeconomic status and limitations to personal agency; (iv) objectification and commodification of non-normative sexualities. Findings from this analysis emphasise the need to conceive of same-sex sexuality and HIV risk as context-dependent social phenomena. Multiple sociocultural axes were found to converge and shape sexual identity and sexual decision-making among this population. These axes and their interactive effects should be considered in the design of future interventions and other public health programmes for men who have sex with men in this region.
Url:
DOI: 10.1080/13691058.2015.1102326
PubMed: 26551761
PubMed Central: 4837057
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Men who have sex with men are increasingly recognised as one of the most vulnerable HIV risk groups in Kenya. Se between men is highly stigmatised in Kenya, and efforts to provide sexual health services to men who have sex with men require a deeper understanding of their lived experiences; this includes how suchmen in Kenya construct their sexual identities, and how these constructions affect sexual decision-making. Adult self-identified men who have sex with men (n=26) in Malindi, Kenya participated in individual interviews to examine sociocultural processes influencing sexual identity construction and decision-making. Four key themes were identified: (i) tensions between perceptions of ‘homosexuality’ versus being ‘African’; (ii) gender-stereotyped beliefs about sexual positioning; (iii) socioeconomic status and limitations to personal agency; (iv) objectification and commodification of non-normative sexualities. Findings from this analysis emphasise the need to conceive of same-sex sexuality and HIV risk as context-dependent social phenomena. Multiple sociocultural axes were found to converge and shape sexual identity and sexual decision-making among this population. These axes and their interactive effects should be considered in the design of future interventions and other public health programmes for men who have sex with men in this region.</p>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">100883416</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">27090</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cult Health Sex</journal-id>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Midoun</surname>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Shangani</surname>
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<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
School of Public Health, Brown University, USA</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Kenya</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
School of Public Health, Moi University, College of Health Sciences, Kenya</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Department of Public Health, University of Oxford, UK</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>5</label>
Department of Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, Emory University, USA</aff>
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<email>Don_Operario@brown.edu</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>12</day>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month>
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<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day>
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<volume>18</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>625</fpage>
<lpage>638</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1080/13691058.2015.1102326</pmc-comment>
<abstract><p id="P1">Men who have sex with men are increasingly recognised as one of the most vulnerable HIV risk groups in Kenya. Se between men is highly stigmatised in Kenya, and efforts to provide sexual health services to men who have sex with men require a deeper understanding of their lived experiences; this includes how suchmen in Kenya construct their sexual identities, and how these constructions affect sexual decision-making. Adult self-identified men who have sex with men (n=26) in Malindi, Kenya participated in individual interviews to examine sociocultural processes influencing sexual identity construction and decision-making. Four key themes were identified: (i) tensions between perceptions of ‘homosexuality’ versus being ‘African’; (ii) gender-stereotyped beliefs about sexual positioning; (iii) socioeconomic status and limitations to personal agency; (iv) objectification and commodification of non-normative sexualities. Findings from this analysis emphasise the need to conceive of same-sex sexuality and HIV risk as context-dependent social phenomena. Multiple sociocultural axes were found to converge and shape sexual identity and sexual decision-making among this population. These axes and their interactive effects should be considered in the design of future interventions and other public health programmes for men who have sex with men in this region.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Kenya</kwd>
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