Le SIDA en Afrique subsaharienne (serveur d'exploration)

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<title xml:lang="en">The Epidemiology and Challenges to the Elimination of Global Tuberculosis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jassal, Mandeep S" sort="Jassal, Mandeep S" uniqKey="Jassal M" first="Mandeep S." last="Jassal">Mandeep S. Jassal</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, CRB2, Rm 1.08, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1044 (USA)</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bishai, William R" sort="Bishai, William R" uniqKey="Bishai W" first="William R." last="Bishai">William R. Bishai</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, CRB2, Rm 1.08, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1044 (USA)</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">20397943</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4575217</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4575217</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4575217</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1086/651486</idno>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The Epidemiology and Challenges to the Elimination of Global Tuberculosis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jassal, Mandeep S" sort="Jassal, Mandeep S" uniqKey="Jassal M" first="Mandeep S." last="Jassal">Mandeep S. Jassal</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, CRB2, Rm 1.08, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1044 (USA)</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bishai, William R" sort="Bishai, William R" uniqKey="Bishai W" first="William R." last="Bishai">William R. Bishai</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, CRB2, Rm 1.08, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1044 (USA)</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1058-4838</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1537-6591</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="P1">Current trends of TB rates indicate the Millennium Development Goal of TB elimination by 2050 will not be achieved. The majority of incident cases are occurring in population dense and HIV-endemic regions of Africa and Asia. The persistence of TB in the setting of poor existing health infrastructure has led to a rise in drug-resistant cases, exacerbated by the strong association with HIV co-infection. Spreading drug-resistance threatens to undo decades of progress in controlling the disease. Several significant gaps can be identified in various aspects of national and international-directed TB control efforts. Various governing bodies and international organizations need to address the immediate challenges. This paper highlights some of the major policies lawmakers and funding institutions should consider. Existing economic and social obstacles must be overcome if TB elimination is to be a reachable goal.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9203213</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">1135</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Clin Infect Dis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Clin. Infect. Dis.</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">1058-4838</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1537-6591</issn>
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<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">20397943</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4575217</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1086/651486</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS172502</article-id>
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<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
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</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>The Epidemiology and Challenges to the Elimination of Global Tuberculosis</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jassal</surname>
<given-names>Mandeep S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bishai</surname>
<given-names>William R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
<xref rid="FN1" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1">
<label>1</label>
Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, CRB2, Rm 1.08, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1044 (USA)</aff>
<aff id="A2">
<label>2</label>
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, CRB2, Rm 1.08, 1550 Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1044 (USA)</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="FN1">
<label>*</label>
Corresponding author: Dept. of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, CRB2 Rm 1.08, 1550, Orleans Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1044 (USA), Phone: +1-410-955-3507, Fax: +1- 410-614-8173,
<email>wbishai@jhmi.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>5</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<day>15</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>18</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>50</volume>
<issue>0 3</issue>
<fpage>S156</fpage>
<lpage>S164</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1086/651486</pmc-comment>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">Current trends of TB rates indicate the Millennium Development Goal of TB elimination by 2050 will not be achieved. The majority of incident cases are occurring in population dense and HIV-endemic regions of Africa and Asia. The persistence of TB in the setting of poor existing health infrastructure has led to a rise in drug-resistant cases, exacerbated by the strong association with HIV co-infection. Spreading drug-resistance threatens to undo decades of progress in controlling the disease. Several significant gaps can be identified in various aspects of national and international-directed TB control efforts. Various governing bodies and international organizations need to address the immediate challenges. This paper highlights some of the major policies lawmakers and funding institutions should consider. Existing economic and social obstacles must be overcome if TB elimination is to be a reachable goal.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>
<italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</italic>
</kwd>
<kwd>epidemiology</kwd>
<kwd>drug-resistance</kwd>
<kwd>policy</kwd>
<kwd>DOTS</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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