JABOYA VS. JAKAMBI: STATUS, NEGOTIATION, AND HIV RISKS AMONG FEMALE MIGRANTS IN THE “SEX FOR FISH” ECONOMY IN NYANZA PROVINCE, KENYA
Identifieur interne : 001E29 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001E28; suivant : 001E30JABOYA VS. JAKAMBI: STATUS, NEGOTIATION, AND HIV RISKS AMONG FEMALE MIGRANTS IN THE “SEX FOR FISH” ECONOMY IN NYANZA PROVINCE, KENYA
Auteurs : Carol S. Camlin ; Zachary A. Kwena ; Shari L. DworkinSource :
- AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education [ 0899-9546 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
In Nyanza Province, Kenya, HIV incidence is highest (26.2%) in the beach communities along Lake Victoria. Prior research documented high mobility and HIV risks among fishermen; mobility patterns and HIV risks faced by women in fishing communities are less well researched. This study aimed to characterize forms of mobility among women in the fish trade in Nyanza; describe the spatial and social features of beaches; and assess characteristics of the “sex-for-fish” economy and its implications for HIV prevention. We used qualitative methods, including participant observation in 6 beach villages and other key destinations in the Kisumu area of Nyanza that attract female migrants, and we recruited individuals for in-depth semi-structured interviews at those destinations. We interviewed 40 women, of whom 18 were fish traders, and 15 men, of whom 7 were fishermen. Data were analyzed using Atlas.ti software. We found that female fish traders are often migrants to beaches; they are also highly mobile. They are at high risk of HIV acquisition
Url:
DOI: 10.1521/aeap.2013.25.3.216
PubMed: 23631716
PubMed Central: 3717412
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en"><italic>JABOYA</italic> VS. <italic>JAKAMBI</italic>: STATUS, NEGOTIATION, AND HIV RISKS AMONG FEMALE MIGRANTS IN THE “SEX FOR FISH” ECONOMY IN NYANZA PROVINCE, KENYA</title><author><name sortKey="Camlin, Carol S" sort="Camlin, Carol S" uniqKey="Camlin C" first="Carol S." last="Camlin">Carol S. Camlin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kwena, Zachary A" sort="Kwena, Zachary A" uniqKey="Kwena Z" first="Zachary A." last="Kwena">Zachary A. Kwena</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dworkin, Shari L" sort="Dworkin, Shari L" uniqKey="Dworkin S" first="Shari L." last="Dworkin">Shari L. Dworkin</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23631716</idno><idno type="pmc">3717412</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3717412</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3717412</idno><idno type="doi">10.1521/aeap.2013.25.3.216</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001E29</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001E29</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main"><italic>JABOYA</italic> VS. <italic>JAKAMBI</italic>: STATUS, NEGOTIATION, AND HIV RISKS AMONG FEMALE MIGRANTS IN THE “SEX FOR FISH” ECONOMY IN NYANZA PROVINCE, KENYA</title><author><name sortKey="Camlin, Carol S" sort="Camlin, Carol S" uniqKey="Camlin C" first="Carol S." last="Camlin">Carol S. Camlin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kwena, Zachary A" sort="Kwena, Zachary A" uniqKey="Kwena Z" first="Zachary A." last="Kwena">Zachary A. Kwena</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dworkin, Shari L" sort="Dworkin, Shari L" uniqKey="Dworkin S" first="Shari L." last="Dworkin">Shari L. Dworkin</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education</title><idno type="ISSN">0899-9546</idno><idno type="eISSN">1943-2755</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">In Nyanza Province, Kenya, HIV incidence is highest (26.2%) in the beach communities along Lake Victoria. Prior research documented high mobility and HIV risks among fishermen; mobility patterns and HIV risks faced by women in fishing communities are less well researched. This study aimed to characterize forms of mobility among women in the fish trade in Nyanza; describe the spatial and social features of beaches; and assess characteristics of the “sex-for-fish” economy and its implications for HIV prevention. We used qualitative methods, including participant observation in 6 beach villages and other key destinations in the Kisumu area of Nyanza that attract female migrants, and we recruited individuals for in-depth semi-structured interviews at those destinations. We interviewed 40 women, of whom 18 were fish traders, and 15 men, of whom 7 were fishermen. Data were analyzed using Atlas.ti software. We found that female fish traders are often migrants to beaches; they are also highly mobile. They are at high risk of HIV acquisition <italic>and</italic> transmission via their exchange of sex for fish with <italic>jaboya</italic> fishermen.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9002873</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">1762</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">AIDS Educ Prev</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">AIDS Educ Prev</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0899-9546</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1943-2755</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23631716</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3717412</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1521/aeap.2013.25.3.216</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS477476</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title><italic>JABOYA</italic> VS. <italic>JAKAMBI</italic>: STATUS, NEGOTIATION, AND HIV RISKS AMONG FEMALE MIGRANTS IN THE “SEX FOR FISH” ECONOMY IN NYANZA PROVINCE, KENYA</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Camlin</surname><given-names>Carol S.</given-names></name><aff id="A1">Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences at the University of California in San Francisco.</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kwena</surname><given-names>Zachary A.</given-names></name><aff id="A2">Kenya Medical Research Institute in Kisumu, Kenya.</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dworkin</surname><given-names>Shari L.</given-names></name><aff id="A3">Department of Social & Behavioral Sciences at the University of California in San Francisco.</aff></contrib></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="CR1">Address correspondence to Carol S. Camlin, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California at San Francisco, 50 Beale St., Suite 1200, San Francisco, CA 94105. <email>carol.camlin@ucsf.edu</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>5</day><month>6</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>22</day><month>7</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>216</fpage><lpage>231</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2013 The Guilford Press</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p id="P1">In Nyanza Province, Kenya, HIV incidence is highest (26.2%) in the beach communities along Lake Victoria. Prior research documented high mobility and HIV risks among fishermen; mobility patterns and HIV risks faced by women in fishing communities are less well researched. This study aimed to characterize forms of mobility among women in the fish trade in Nyanza; describe the spatial and social features of beaches; and assess characteristics of the “sex-for-fish” economy and its implications for HIV prevention. We used qualitative methods, including participant observation in 6 beach villages and other key destinations in the Kisumu area of Nyanza that attract female migrants, and we recruited individuals for in-depth semi-structured interviews at those destinations. We interviewed 40 women, of whom 18 were fish traders, and 15 men, of whom 7 were fishermen. Data were analyzed using Atlas.ti software. We found that female fish traders are often migrants to beaches; they are also highly mobile. They are at high risk of HIV acquisition <italic>and</italic> transmission via their exchange of sex for fish with <italic>jaboya</italic> fishermen.</p></abstract><funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Center for Research Resources : NCRR</funding-source><award-id>L30 RR033210 || RR</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Extramural Activities : NIAID</funding-source><award-id>L30 AI084666 || AI</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Mental Health : NIMH</funding-source><award-id>K01 MH093205 || MH</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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