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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Survey Estimates of Non-Marital Sex and Condom Knowledge among Ethiopian Youth: Improved Estimates Using a Non-Verbal Response Card</title><author><name sortKey="Lindstrom, David P" sort="Lindstrom, David P" uniqKey="Lindstrom D" first="David P." last="Lindstrom">David P. Lindstrom</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Studies and Training Center Brown University Providence, Rhode Island 02912</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Belachew, Tefera" sort="Belachew, Tefera" uniqKey="Belachew T" first="Tefera" last="Belachew">Tefera Belachew</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hadley, Craig" sort="Hadley, Craig" uniqKey="Hadley C" first="Craig" last="Hadley">Craig Hadley</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Emory University, Atlanta, GA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hattori, Megan" sort="Hattori, Megan" uniqKey="Hattori M" first="Megan" last="Hattori">Megan Hattori</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Studies and Training Center Brown University Providence, Rhode Island 02912</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hogan, Dennis" sort="Hogan, Dennis" uniqKey="Hogan D" first="Dennis" last="Hogan">Dennis Hogan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Studies and Training Center Brown University Providence, Rhode Island 02912</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tessema, Fasil" sort="Tessema, Fasil" uniqKey="Tessema F" first="Fasil" last="Tessema">Fasil Tessema</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">21465726</idno><idno type="pmc">3907937</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3907937</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3907937</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001C06</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001C06</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Survey Estimates of Non-Marital Sex and Condom Knowledge among Ethiopian Youth: Improved Estimates Using a Non-Verbal Response Card</title><author><name sortKey="Lindstrom, David P" sort="Lindstrom, David P" uniqKey="Lindstrom D" first="David P." last="Lindstrom">David P. Lindstrom</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Studies and Training Center Brown University Providence, Rhode Island 02912</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Belachew, Tefera" sort="Belachew, Tefera" uniqKey="Belachew T" first="Tefera" last="Belachew">Tefera Belachew</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hadley, Craig" sort="Hadley, Craig" uniqKey="Hadley C" first="Craig" last="Hadley">Craig Hadley</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Emory University, Atlanta, GA</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hattori, Megan" sort="Hattori, Megan" uniqKey="Hattori M" first="Megan" last="Hattori">Megan Hattori</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Studies and Training Center Brown University Providence, Rhode Island 02912</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hogan, Dennis" sort="Hogan, Dennis" uniqKey="Hogan D" first="Dennis" last="Hogan">Dennis Hogan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Population Studies and Training Center Brown University Providence, Rhode Island 02912</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tessema, Fasil" sort="Tessema, Fasil" uniqKey="Tessema F" first="Fasil" last="Tessema">Fasil Tessema</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Studies in family planning</title><idno type="ISSN">0039-3665</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">The accurate assessment of risky sexual behaviors and barriers to condom use is essential to reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS. This study tests a new non-verbal response card method for obtaining more accurate responses to sensitive questions in the context of face-to-face interviewer-administered questionnaires in a survey of 1,269 Ethiopian youth ages 13-24 years. Comparisons of responses between a control group that provided verbal responses and an experimental group that used the card indicate that the prevalence of non-marital sexual intercourse may be twice as high as typical survey methods suggest, and that knowledge of condom access may be 20 percent lower in the study population. These results suggest that conventional face-to-face interviewer-administered surveys may provide seriously biased estimates of risky adolescent sexual behavior and perceived access to condoms in illiterate populations, hampering the development of successful programs to limit HIV/AIDS.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7810364</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">7621</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Stud Fam Plann</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Stud Fam Plann</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Studies in family planning</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0039-3665</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21465726</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3907937</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS529221</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Survey Estimates of Non-Marital Sex and Condom Knowledge among Ethiopian Youth: Improved Estimates Using a Non-Verbal Response Card</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lindstrom</surname><given-names>David P.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Belachew</surname><given-names>Tefera</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hadley</surname><given-names>Craig</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hattori</surname><given-names>Megan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hogan</surname><given-names>Dennis</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tessema</surname><given-names>Fasil</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Population Studies and Training Center Brown University Providence, Rhode Island 02912</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label>Emory University, Atlanta, GA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="CR1"><email>David_Lindstrom@brown.edu</email> 401-863-3765</corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>12</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>31</day><month>1</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>41</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>251</fpage><lpage>262</lpage><abstract><p id="P1">The accurate assessment of risky sexual behaviors and barriers to condom use is essential to reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS. This study tests a new non-verbal response card method for obtaining more accurate responses to sensitive questions in the context of face-to-face interviewer-administered questionnaires in a survey of 1,269 Ethiopian youth ages 13-24 years. Comparisons of responses between a control group that provided verbal responses and an experimental group that used the card indicate that the prevalence of non-marital sexual intercourse may be twice as high as typical survey methods suggest, and that knowledge of condom access may be 20 percent lower in the study population. These results suggest that conventional face-to-face interviewer-administered surveys may provide seriously biased estimates of risky adolescent sexual behavior and perceived access to condoms in illiterate populations, hampering the development of successful programs to limit HIV/AIDS.</p></abstract><funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R24 HD041020 || HD</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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