Stigma, Culture, and HIV and AIDS in the Western Cape, South Africa: An Application of the PEN-3 Cultural Model for Community-Based Research
Identifieur interne : 001189 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001188; suivant : 001190Stigma, Culture, and HIV and AIDS in the Western Cape, South Africa: An Application of the PEN-3 Cultural Model for Community-Based Research
Auteurs : Collins Airhihenbuwa ; Titilayo Okoror ; Tammy Shefer ; Darigg Brown ; Juliet Iwelunmor ; Ed Smith ; Mohamed Adam ; Leickness Simbayi ; Nompumelelo Zungu ; Regina Dlakulu ; Olive ShisanaSource :
- The Journal of black psychology [ 0095-7984 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
HIV- and AIDS-related stigma has been reported to be a major factor contributing to the spread of HIV. In this study, the authors explore the meaning of stigma and its impact on HIV and AIDS in South African families and health care centers. They conducted focus group and key informant interviews among African and Colored populations in Khayelitsha, Gugulethu, and Mitchell’s Plain in the Western Cape province. The audio-recorded interviews were transcribed and coded using NVivo. Using the PEN-3 cultural model, the authors analyzed results showing that participants’ shared experiences ranged from positive/nonstigmatizing, to existential/unique to the contexts, to negative/stigmatizing. Families and health care centers were found to have both positive nonstigmatizing values and negative stigmatizing characteristics in addressing HIV/AIDS-related stigma. The authors conclude that a culture-centered analysis, relative to identity, is central to understanding the nature and contexts of HIV/AIDS-related stigma in South Africa.
Url:
DOI: 10.1177/0095798408329941
PubMed: 22505784
PubMed Central: 3324276
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In this study, the authors explore the meaning of stigma and its impact on HIV and AIDS in South African families and health care centers. They conducted focus group and key informant interviews among African and Colored populations in Khayelitsha, Gugulethu, and Mitchell’s Plain in the Western Cape province. The audio-recorded interviews were transcribed and coded using NVivo. Using the PEN-3 cultural model, the authors analyzed results showing that participants’ shared experiences ranged from positive/nonstigmatizing, to existential/unique to the contexts, to negative/stigmatizing. Families and health care centers were found to have both positive nonstigmatizing values and negative stigmatizing characteristics in addressing HIV/AIDS-related stigma. The authors conclude that a culture-centered analysis, relative to identity, is central to understanding the nature and contexts of HIV/AIDS-related stigma in South Africa.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7904302</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">27547</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Black Psychol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of black psychology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0095-7984</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22505784</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3324276</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1177/0095798408329941</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS366728</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Stigma, Culture, and HIV and AIDS in the Western Cape, South Africa: An Application of the PEN-3 Cultural Model for Community-Based Research</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Airhihenbuwa</surname><given-names>Collins</given-names></name><aff id="A1">Penn State University, University Park</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Okoror</surname><given-names>Titilayo</given-names></name><aff id="A2">Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Shefer</surname><given-names>Tammy</given-names></name><aff id="A3">University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Brown</surname><given-names>Darigg</given-names></name><aff id="A4">Penn State University, University Park</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Iwelunmor</surname><given-names>Juliet</given-names></name><aff id="A5">Penn State University, University Park</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Smith</surname><given-names>Ed</given-names></name><aff id="A6">Penn State University, University Park</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Adam</surname><given-names>Mohamed</given-names></name><aff id="A7">University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Simbayi</surname><given-names>Leickness</given-names></name><aff id="A8">Human Sciences Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zungu</surname><given-names>Nompumelelo</given-names></name><aff id="A9">Human Sciences Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dlakulu</surname><given-names>Regina</given-names></name><aff id="A10">University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Shisana</surname><given-names>Olive</given-names></name><aff id="A11">Human Sciences Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa</aff></contrib></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Address correspondence to Collins O. Airhihenbuwa, Professor and Head, Department of Biobehavioral Health, 315 Health and Human Development East, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802; <email>aou@psu.edu</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>28</day><month>3</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>2</day><month>2</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>11</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>11</day><month>4</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>35</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>407</fpage><lpage>432</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2009 The Association of Black Psychologists</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p id="P1">HIV- and AIDS-related stigma has been reported to be a major factor contributing to the spread of HIV. In this study, the authors explore the meaning of stigma and its impact on HIV and AIDS in South African families and health care centers. They conducted focus group and key informant interviews among African and Colored populations in Khayelitsha, Gugulethu, and Mitchell’s Plain in the Western Cape province. The audio-recorded interviews were transcribed and coded using NVivo. Using the PEN-3 cultural model, the authors analyzed results showing that participants’ shared experiences ranged from positive/nonstigmatizing, to existential/unique to the contexts, to negative/stigmatizing. Families and health care centers were found to have both positive nonstigmatizing values and negative stigmatizing characteristics in addressing HIV/AIDS-related stigma. The authors conclude that a culture-centered analysis, relative to identity, is central to understanding the nature and contexts of HIV/AIDS-related stigma in South Africa.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>HIV/AIDS</kwd><kwd>stigma</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd><kwd>South Africa</kwd><kwd>PEN-3</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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