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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Sexual Behavior, Knowledge and Information Sources of Very Young Adolescents in Four Sub-Saharan African Countries</title><author><name sortKey="Bankole, Akinrinola" sort="Bankole, Akinrinola" uniqKey="Bankole A" first="Akinrinola" last="Bankole">Akinrinola Bankole</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> The Guttmacher Institute, New York, New York, United States</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biddlecom, Ann" sort="Biddlecom, Ann" uniqKey="Biddlecom A" first="Ann" last="Biddlecom">Ann Biddlecom</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> The Guttmacher Institute, New York, New York, United States</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guiella, Georges" sort="Guiella, Georges" uniqKey="Guiella G" first="Georges" last="Guiella">Georges Guiella</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Population (ISSP), Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Susheela" sort="Singh, Susheela" uniqKey="Singh S" first="Susheela" last="Singh">Susheela Singh</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> The Guttmacher Institute, New York, New York, United States</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zulu, Eliya" sort="Zulu, Eliya" uniqKey="Zulu E" first="Eliya" last="Zulu">Eliya Zulu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> The African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC), Nairobi, Kenya</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">18458739</idno><idno type="pmc">2367131</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2367131</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2367131</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001133</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001133</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Sexual Behavior, Knowledge and Information Sources of Very Young Adolescents in Four Sub-Saharan African Countries</title><author><name sortKey="Bankole, Akinrinola" sort="Bankole, Akinrinola" uniqKey="Bankole A" first="Akinrinola" last="Bankole">Akinrinola Bankole</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> The Guttmacher Institute, New York, New York, United States</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biddlecom, Ann" sort="Biddlecom, Ann" uniqKey="Biddlecom A" first="Ann" last="Biddlecom">Ann Biddlecom</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> The Guttmacher Institute, New York, New York, United States</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guiella, Georges" sort="Guiella, Georges" uniqKey="Guiella G" first="Georges" last="Guiella">Georges Guiella</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Population (ISSP), Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Susheela" sort="Singh, Susheela" uniqKey="Singh S" first="Susheela" last="Singh">Susheela Singh</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> The Guttmacher Institute, New York, New York, United States</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zulu, Eliya" sort="Zulu, Eliya" uniqKey="Zulu E" first="Eliya" last="Zulu">Eliya Zulu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> The African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC), Nairobi, Kenya</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">African journal of reproductive health</title><idno type="ISSN">1118-4841</idno><imprint><date when="2007">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Adolescents are a key target group for HIV and pregnancy prevention efforts, yet very little is known about the youngest adolescents: those under age 15. New survey data from 12–14 year olds in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Malawi and Uganda are used to describe their sexual activity, knowledge about HIV, STIs and pregnancy prevention, and sources of sexual and reproductive health information, including sex education in schools. Results show that very young adolescents are already beginning to be sexually active and many believe their close friends are sexually active. They have high levels of awareness but little in-depth knowledge about pregnancy and HIV prevention. Multiple information sources are used and preferred by very young adolescents. Given their needs for HIV, STI and pregnancy prevention information that is specific and practical and considering that the large majority are attending school in most countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, school-based sex education is a particularly promising avenue for reaching adolescents under age 15.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9712263</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21191</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Afr J Reprod Health</journal-id><journal-title>African journal of reproductive health</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">1118-4841</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">18458739</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2367131</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS42614</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Sexual Behavior, Knowledge and Information Sources of Very Young Adolescents in Four Sub-Saharan African Countries</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bankole</surname><given-names>Akinrinola</given-names></name><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Biddlecom</surname><given-names>Ann</given-names></name><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Guiella</surname><given-names>Georges</given-names></name><xref rid="A2" ref-type="aff">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Singh</surname><given-names>Susheela</given-names></name><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zulu</surname><given-names>Eliya</given-names></name><xref rid="A3" ref-type="aff">3</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label> The Guttmacher Institute, New York, New York, United States</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label> Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Population (ISSP), Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label> The African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC), Nairobi, Kenya</aff><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>14</day><month>3</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>5</day><month>5</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><abstract><p id="P1">Adolescents are a key target group for HIV and pregnancy prevention efforts, yet very little is known about the youngest adolescents: those under age 15. New survey data from 12–14 year olds in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Malawi and Uganda are used to describe their sexual activity, knowledge about HIV, STIs and pregnancy prevention, and sources of sexual and reproductive health information, including sex education in schools. Results show that very young adolescents are already beginning to be sexually active and many believe their close friends are sexually active. They have high levels of awareness but little in-depth knowledge about pregnancy and HIV prevention. Multiple information sources are used and preferred by very young adolescents. Given their needs for HIV, STI and pregnancy prevention information that is specific and practical and considering that the large majority are attending school in most countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, school-based sex education is a particularly promising avenue for reaching adolescents under age 15.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Very young adolescents</kwd><kwd>sexual behaviour</kwd><kwd>reproductive health</kwd><kwd>sex education</kwd><kwd>sub-Saharan Africa</kwd></kwd-group><contract-num rid="HD1">R24 HD043610-05
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