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Cross-cultural adaptation of the Child Depression Inventory for use in Tanzania with children affected by HIV

Identifieur interne : 001032 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001031; suivant : 001033

Cross-cultural adaptation of the Child Depression Inventory for use in Tanzania with children affected by HIV

Auteurs : Dorian Traube ; Victor Dukay ; Sylvia Kaaya ; Hector Reyes ; Claude Mellins

Source :

RBID : PMC:2929967

Abstract

Understanding the impact of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic is critical for developing appropriate interventions to create supportive environments for orphans and vulnerable children (OVC). Unfortunately, there are very few studies on the psychosocial wellbeing of children orphaned by AIDS in Africa, and even fewer in Tanzania. It has been difficult to make generalizations across studies and to identify and track children suffering from mental health difficulties, given the lack of culturally sensitive, standardized screening scales and diagnostic procedures. As a contribution to filling that gap, the current study demonstrates the applicability of an existing depression screening instrument (CDI) to evaluate both the needs of OVC as well as the effectiveness of interventions designed to support them.


Url:
DOI: 10.1080/17450121003668343
PubMed: 20808733
PubMed Central: 2929967

Links to Exploration step

PMC:2929967

Le document en format XML

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<p id="P1">Understanding the impact of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic is critical for developing appropriate interventions to create supportive environments for orphans and vulnerable children (OVC). Unfortunately, there are very few studies on the psychosocial wellbeing of children orphaned by AIDS in Africa, and even fewer in Tanzania. It has been difficult to make generalizations across studies and to identify and track children suffering from mental health difficulties, given the lack of culturally sensitive, standardized screening scales and diagnostic procedures. As a contribution to filling that gap, the current study demonstrates the applicability of an existing depression screening instrument (CDI) to evaluate both the needs of OVC as well as the effectiveness of interventions designed to support them.</p>
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USC School of Social Work, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA</aff>
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Lundy Foundation, Denver, CO, USA</aff>
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Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</aff>
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Columbia University, Psychiatry, NYC</aff>
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New York State Psychiatric Institute, HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, 1051 Riverside Drive, Box 15, NYC, 10032, USA</aff>
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Corresponding author.
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<volume>5</volume>
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<copyright-statement>© 2010 Taylor & Francis</copyright-statement>
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<abstract>
<p id="P1">Understanding the impact of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic is critical for developing appropriate interventions to create supportive environments for orphans and vulnerable children (OVC). Unfortunately, there are very few studies on the psychosocial wellbeing of children orphaned by AIDS in Africa, and even fewer in Tanzania. It has been difficult to make generalizations across studies and to identify and track children suffering from mental health difficulties, given the lack of culturally sensitive, standardized screening scales and diagnostic procedures. As a contribution to filling that gap, the current study demonstrates the applicability of an existing depression screening instrument (CDI) to evaluate both the needs of OVC as well as the effectiveness of interventions designed to support them.</p>
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<contract-num rid="MD1">L60 MD002424-02 ||MD</contract-num>
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