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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Concurrent Sexual Partnerships among Youth in Urban Kenya: Prevalence and Partnership Effects</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Hongwei" sort="Xu, Hongwei" uniqKey="Xu H" first="Hongwei" last="Xu">Hongwei Xu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luke, Nancy" sort="Luke, Nancy" uniqKey="Luke N" first="Nancy" last="Luke">Nancy Luke</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zulu, Eliya" sort="Zulu, Eliya" uniqKey="Zulu E" first="Eliya" last="Zulu">Eliya Zulu</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">20865631</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3366482</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3366482</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3366482</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1080/00324728.2010.507872</idno>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000F75</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Concurrent Sexual Partnerships among Youth in Urban Kenya: Prevalence and Partnership Effects</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Hongwei" sort="Xu, Hongwei" uniqKey="Xu H" first="Hongwei" last="Xu">Hongwei Xu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luke, Nancy" sort="Luke, Nancy" uniqKey="Luke N" first="Nancy" last="Luke">Nancy Luke</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zulu, Eliya" sort="Zulu, Eliya" uniqKey="Zulu E" first="Eliya" last="Zulu">Eliya Zulu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Population Studies</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0032-4728</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1477-4747</idno>
<imprint><date when="2010">2010</date>
</imprint>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Research on concurrent sexual partnerships in sub-Saharan Africa is hindered by lack of accurate partnership data. Life history calendars could be beneficial for gathering such information. Using retrospective calendar data from a population-based sample of youth ages 18-24 in Kenya (N=608), we estimated the prevalence and correlates of concurrency. In the sixth month before the survey, 3.5 per cent of females and 4.0 per cent of males experienced concurrency. Males had more concurrencies and of shorter duration than females. Using survival analysis, we found that the characteristics of initial partnerships affect entry into a second (concurrent) relationship. Among females, marriage decreases and geographic separation from a partner increases the risk of concurrency, and relationship duration increases the risk for males. For both sexes, casual relationships and the perception of partner infidelity increase the risk, suggesting that concurrency expands one's egocentric sexual network and bridges additional networks involving partners' other partners.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">0376427</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">23244</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Popul Stud (Camb)</journal-id>
<journal-title>Population Studies</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0032-4728</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1477-4747</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">20865631</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3366482</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/00324728.2010.507872</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS234303</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Concurrent Sexual Partnerships among Youth in Urban Kenya: Prevalence and Partnership Effects</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>XU</surname>
<given-names>Hongwei</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="A1">Department of Sociology Brown University</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>LUKE</surname>
<given-names>Nancy</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="A2">Department of Sociology Brown University</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>ZULU</surname>
<given-names>Eliya</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="A3">African Institute for Development Policy</aff>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="CR1">Correspondence to: Nancy Luke Department of Sociology Brown University Box 1916 112 George St, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Tel: +1 401 863 22 43 Fax: +1 401 863 32 13 <email>Nancy_Luke@Brown.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>7</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>11</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>4</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>64</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>247</fpage>
<lpage>261</lpage>
<abstract><p id="P1">Research on concurrent sexual partnerships in sub-Saharan Africa is hindered by lack of accurate partnership data. Life history calendars could be beneficial for gathering such information. Using retrospective calendar data from a population-based sample of youth ages 18-24 in Kenya (N=608), we estimated the prevalence and correlates of concurrency. In the sixth month before the survey, 3.5 per cent of females and 4.0 per cent of males experienced concurrency. Males had more concurrencies and of shorter duration than females. Using survival analysis, we found that the characteristics of initial partnerships affect entry into a second (concurrent) relationship. Among females, marriage decreases and geographic separation from a partner increases the risk of concurrency, and relationship duration increases the risk for males. For both sexes, casual relationships and the perception of partner infidelity increase the risk, suggesting that concurrency expands one's egocentric sexual network and bridges additional networks involving partners' other partners.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>concurrency</kwd>
<kwd>sexual behavior</kwd>
<kwd>sexual networks</kwd>
<kwd>youth</kwd>
<kwd>Kenya</kwd>
<kwd>survival analysis</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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