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Marital Aspirations, Sexual Behaviors, and HIV/AIDS in Rural Malawi

Identifieur interne : 000F69 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000F68; suivant : 000F70

Marital Aspirations, Sexual Behaviors, and HIV/AIDS in Rural Malawi

Auteurs : Shelley Clark ; Michelle Poulin ; Hans-Peter Kohler

Source :

RBID : PMC:2782839

Abstract

We explore how marital aspirations are related to the sexual behaviors of adolescents and young adults in Malawi, where HIV/AIDS prevalence among adults exceeds 10%. We also consider whether the specter of AIDS is shaping ideals about marriage. By combining survey data (N = 1,087) and in-depth interviews (N = 133) with young Malawians from the Malawi Diffusion and Ideational Change Project, we show that looking for and finding a suitable spouse are linked to sexual behaviors and, thus, HIV risks. Moreover, concerns about contracting HIV are closely tied to the ideal characteristics of a future spouse. Our findings draw long-overdue attention to the importance of marital aspirations in understanding adolescent sexual behaviors and risks in the era of AIDS.


Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2009.00607.x
PubMed: 20161389
PubMed Central: 2782839

Links to Exploration step

PMC:2782839

Le document en format XML

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<p id="P1">We explore how marital aspirations are related to the sexual behaviors of adolescents and young adults in Malawi, where HIV/AIDS prevalence among adults exceeds 10%. We also consider whether the specter of AIDS is shaping ideals about marriage. By combining survey data (
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= 133) with young Malawians from the Malawi Diffusion and Ideational Change Project, we show that looking for and finding a suitable spouse are linked to sexual behaviors and, thus, HIV risks. Moreover, concerns about contracting HIV are closely tied to the ideal characteristics of a future spouse. Our findings draw long-overdue attention to the importance of marital aspirations in understanding adolescent sexual behaviors and risks in the era of AIDS.</p>
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<volume>71</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>396</fpage>
<lpage>416</lpage>
<abstract>
<p id="P1">We explore how marital aspirations are related to the sexual behaviors of adolescents and young adults in Malawi, where HIV/AIDS prevalence among adults exceeds 10%. We also consider whether the specter of AIDS is shaping ideals about marriage. By combining survey data (
<italic>N</italic>
= 1,087) and in-depth interviews (
<italic>N</italic>
= 133) with young Malawians from the Malawi Diffusion and Ideational Change Project, we show that looking for and finding a suitable spouse are linked to sexual behaviors and, thus, HIV risks. Moreover, concerns about contracting HIV are closely tied to the ideal characteristics of a future spouse. Our findings draw long-overdue attention to the importance of marital aspirations in understanding adolescent sexual behaviors and risks in the era of AIDS.</p>
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