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<title xml:lang="en">Low vaccine coverage among children born to HIV infected women in Niamey, Niger</title>
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<name sortKey="Tchidjou, Hyppolite Kuekou" sort="Tchidjou, Hyppolite Kuekou" uniqKey="Tchidjou H" first="Hyppolite Kuekou" last="Tchidjou">Hyppolite Kuekou Tchidjou</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0001">
<institution>University Department of Pediatrics (DPUO); Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vescio, Maria Fenicia" sort="Vescio, Maria Fenicia" uniqKey="Vescio M" first="Maria Fenicia" last="Vescio">Maria Fenicia Vescio</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0002">
<institution>Department of Infectious; Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sanou Sobze, Martin" sort="Sanou Sobze, Martin" uniqKey="Sanou Sobze M" first="Martin" last="Sanou Sobze">Martin Sanou Sobze</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0003">
<institution>University of Dschang</institution>
; Dschang,
<country>Cameroon</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Souleyman, Animata" sort="Souleyman, Animata" uniqKey="Souleyman A" first="Animata" last="Souleyman">Animata Souleyman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0004">
<institution>Magama Foundation</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stefanelli, Paola" sort="Stefanelli, Paola" uniqKey="Stefanelli P" first="Paola" last="Stefanelli">Paola Stefanelli</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0002">
<institution>Department of Infectious; Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mbabia, Adalbert" sort="Mbabia, Adalbert" uniqKey="Mbabia A" first="Adalbert" last="Mbabia">Adalbert Mbabia</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0005">
<institution>Department of Public Health; University of Rome “Tor Vergata”</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Moussa, Ide" sort="Moussa, Ide" uniqKey="Moussa I" first="Ide" last="Moussa">Ide Moussa</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0006">
<institution>National Coordination for Intersectoral Coordination for the Response against STI/HIV/AIDS</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gentile, Bruno" sort="Gentile, Bruno" uniqKey="Gentile B" first="Bruno" last="Gentile">Bruno Gentile</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0007">
<institution>Italian Cooperation of Sub-Saharan Africa</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colizzi, Vittorio" sort="Colizzi, Vittorio" uniqKey="Colizzi V" first="Vittorio" last="Colizzi">Vittorio Colizzi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0008">
<institution>Department of Biology; University of Rome “Tor Vergata”</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rezza, Giovanni" sort="Rezza, Giovanni" uniqKey="Rezza G" first="Giovanni" last="Rezza">Giovanni Rezza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0002">
<institution>Department of Infectious; Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<idno type="RBID">PMC:5049730</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1080/21645515.2015.1069451</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Low vaccine coverage among children born to HIV infected women in Niamey, Niger</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tchidjou, Hyppolite Kuekou" sort="Tchidjou, Hyppolite Kuekou" uniqKey="Tchidjou H" first="Hyppolite Kuekou" last="Tchidjou">Hyppolite Kuekou Tchidjou</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0001">
<institution>University Department of Pediatrics (DPUO); Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vescio, Maria Fenicia" sort="Vescio, Maria Fenicia" uniqKey="Vescio M" first="Maria Fenicia" last="Vescio">Maria Fenicia Vescio</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0002">
<institution>Department of Infectious; Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sanou Sobze, Martin" sort="Sanou Sobze, Martin" uniqKey="Sanou Sobze M" first="Martin" last="Sanou Sobze">Martin Sanou Sobze</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0003">
<institution>University of Dschang</institution>
; Dschang,
<country>Cameroon</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Souleyman, Animata" sort="Souleyman, Animata" uniqKey="Souleyman A" first="Animata" last="Souleyman">Animata Souleyman</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0004">
<institution>Magama Foundation</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stefanelli, Paola" sort="Stefanelli, Paola" uniqKey="Stefanelli P" first="Paola" last="Stefanelli">Paola Stefanelli</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0002">
<institution>Department of Infectious; Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mbabia, Adalbert" sort="Mbabia, Adalbert" uniqKey="Mbabia A" first="Adalbert" last="Mbabia">Adalbert Mbabia</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0005">
<institution>Department of Public Health; University of Rome “Tor Vergata”</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Moussa, Ide" sort="Moussa, Ide" uniqKey="Moussa I" first="Ide" last="Moussa">Ide Moussa</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0006">
<institution>National Coordination for Intersectoral Coordination for the Response against STI/HIV/AIDS</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gentile, Bruno" sort="Gentile, Bruno" uniqKey="Gentile B" first="Bruno" last="Gentile">Bruno Gentile</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0007">
<institution>Italian Cooperation of Sub-Saharan Africa</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colizzi, Vittorio" sort="Colizzi, Vittorio" uniqKey="Colizzi V" first="Vittorio" last="Colizzi">Vittorio Colizzi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0008">
<institution>Department of Biology; University of Rome “Tor Vergata”</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rezza, Giovanni" sort="Rezza, Giovanni" uniqKey="Rezza G" first="Giovanni" last="Rezza">Giovanni Rezza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="af0002">
<institution>Department of Infectious; Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2164-5515</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2164-554X</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Background: The effect of mother’s HIV-status on child vaccination is an important public health issue in countries with high HIV prevalence. We conducted a study in a primary healthcare center located in Niamey, the capital of Niger, which offers free of charge services to HIV positive and/or underprivileged mothers, with the aim of assessing: 1) vaccination coverage for children 0–36 months old, born to HIV-infected mothers, and 2) the impact of maternal HIV status on child vaccination. Methods: Mothers of children less than 36 months old attending the center were interviewed, to collect information on vaccines administered to their child, and family’s socio-demographic characteristics. Results: Overall, 502 children were investigated. Children of HIV-seropositive mothers were less likely to receive follow up vaccinations for Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTP) than those of HIV-seronegative mothers, with a prevalence ratio (PR) of 2.03 (95%CI: 1.58–2.61). Children born to HIV-seropositive mothers were less likely to miss vaccination for MMR than those born to HIV negative mothers, with a RR of 0.46 (95%CI: 0.30–0.72). Conclusions: Vaccine coverage among children born to HIV infected mothers was rather low. It is important to favor access to vaccination programs in this population.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="brief-report">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Hum Vaccin Immunother</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Hum Vaccin Immunother</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">KHVI</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">khvi20</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2164-5515</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2164-554X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Taylor & Francis</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26237156</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5049730</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1069451</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/21645515.2015.1069451</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Short Report</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Low vaccine coverage among children born to HIV infected women in Niamey, Niger</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Tchidjou</surname>
<given-names>Hyppolite Kuekou</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0001">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="an0001">
<sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vescio</surname>
<given-names>Maria Fenicia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0002">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Sanou Sobze</surname>
<given-names>Martin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0003">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Souleyman</surname>
<given-names>Animata</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0004">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Stefanelli</surname>
<given-names>Paola</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0002">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mbabia</surname>
<given-names>Adalbert</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0005">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Moussa</surname>
<given-names>Ide</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0006">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Gentile</surname>
<given-names>Bruno</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0007">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Colizzi</surname>
<given-names>Vittorio</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0008">
<sup>8</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rezza</surname>
<given-names>Giovanni</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af0002">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="af0001">
<label>1</label>
<institution>University Department of Pediatrics (DPUO); Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af0002">
<label>2</label>
<institution>Department of Infectious; Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af0003">
<label>3</label>
<institution>University of Dschang</institution>
; Dschang,
<country>Cameroon</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af0004">
<label>4</label>
<institution>Magama Foundation</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af0005">
<label>5</label>
<institution>Department of Public Health; University of Rome “Tor Vergata”</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af0006">
<label>6</label>
<institution>National Coordination for Intersectoral Coordination for the Response against STI/HIV/AIDS</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af0007">
<label>7</label>
<institution>Italian Cooperation of Sub-Saharan Africa</institution>
; Niamey,
<country>Niger</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af0008">
<label>8</label>
<institution>Department of Biology; University of Rome “Tor Vergata”</institution>
; Rome,
<country>Italy</country>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="an0001">
<label>*</label>
Correspondence to: Hyppolite Kuekou Tchidjou; Email:
<email xlink:href="ippolito6@yahoo.it">ippolito6@yahoo.it</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>3</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage seq="37">540</fpage>
<lpage>544</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>18</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>10</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>30</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2016 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Taylor & Francis Group, LLC</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="khvi-12-02-1069451.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Background: The effect of mother’s HIV-status on child vaccination is an important public health issue in countries with high HIV prevalence. We conducted a study in a primary healthcare center located in Niamey, the capital of Niger, which offers free of charge services to HIV positive and/or underprivileged mothers, with the aim of assessing: 1) vaccination coverage for children 0–36 months old, born to HIV-infected mothers, and 2) the impact of maternal HIV status on child vaccination. Methods: Mothers of children less than 36 months old attending the center were interviewed, to collect information on vaccines administered to their child, and family’s socio-demographic characteristics. Results: Overall, 502 children were investigated. Children of HIV-seropositive mothers were less likely to receive follow up vaccinations for Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTP) than those of HIV-seronegative mothers, with a prevalence ratio (PR) of 2.03 (95%CI: 1.58–2.61). Children born to HIV-seropositive mothers were less likely to miss vaccination for MMR than those born to HIV negative mothers, with a RR of 0.46 (95%CI: 0.30–0.72). Conclusions: Vaccine coverage among children born to HIV infected mothers was rather low. It is important to favor access to vaccination programs in this population.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>children</kwd>
<kwd>HIV</kwd>
<kwd>measles</kwd>
<kwd>niger</kwd>
<kwd>niamey</kwd>
<kwd>vaccination</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<counts>
<fig-count count="0"></fig-count>
<table-count count="3"></table-count>
<ref-count count="38"></ref-count>
<page-count count="5"></page-count>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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