Evidence-based monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention among Christian and Muslim youth in Wakiso district in Uganda
Identifieur interne : 001E65 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001E64; suivant : 001E66Evidence-based monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention among Christian and Muslim youth in Wakiso district in Uganda
Auteurs : M. Kagimu ; S. Kaye ; D. Ainomugisha ; I. Lutalo ; Y. Walakira ; D. Guwatudde ; C. RwabukwaliSource :
- African Health Sciences [ 1680-6905 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The Islamic Medical Association of Uganda, has been implementing the faith-based approach to HIV prevention without baseline data on expected positive outcomes.
To establish evidence-based baseline data on expected positive outcomes of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.
A cross-sectional study of 15–24 year-old youths was analyzed for significant associations between HIV infections, risky behaviors, and religiosity
HIV prevalence was 3.6% among Christians and 2.4% among Muslims. Abstaining from sex among teenagers was at 54% for Christians and 58% for Muslims. Being faithful in marriage among males was at 41% for Christians and 34% for Muslims and among females it was 65% for Christians and 69% for Muslims. Praying privately was associated with lower HIV infections and was observed among 60% of Christians. Sujda, the hyperpigmented marker of regular prayers on the forehead of Muslims was associated with lower HIV infections and observed in 42% of them. Ever drank alcohol was associated with higher HIV prevalence and observed in 52% of Christians and 17% of Muslims. Male circumcision rates were 15% for Christians and 98% for Muslims.
A sero-behavioral-religiosity survey can provide evidence-based data for monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.
Url:
DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v12i2.7
PubMed: 23056016
PubMed Central: 3462538
Affiliations:
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Makerere University School of Public Health</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Walakira, Y" sort="Walakira, Y" uniqKey="Walakira Y" first="Y" last="Walakira">Y. Walakira</name>
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<series><title level="j">African Health Sciences</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The Islamic Medical Association of Uganda, has been implementing the faith-based approach to HIV prevention without baseline data on expected positive outcomes.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>To establish evidence-based baseline data on expected positive outcomes of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title>
<p>A cross-sectional study of 15–24 year-old youths was analyzed for significant associations between HIV infections, risky behaviors, and religiosity</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title>
<p>HIV prevalence was 3.6% among Christians and 2.4% among Muslims. Abstaining from sex among teenagers was at 54% for Christians and 58% for Muslims. Being faithful in marriage among males was at 41% for Christians and 34% for Muslims and among females it was 65% for Christians and 69% for Muslims. Praying privately was associated with lower HIV infections and was observed among 60% of Christians. Sujda, the hyperpigmented marker of regular prayers on the forehead of Muslims was associated with lower HIV infections and observed in 42% of them. Ever drank alcohol was associated with higher HIV prevalence and observed in 52% of Christians and 17% of Muslims. Male circumcision rates were 15% for Christians and 98% for Muslims.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>A sero-behavioral-religiosity survey can provide evidence-based data for monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Afr Health Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Afr Health Sci</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>African Health Sciences</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1680-6905</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1729-0503</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Makerere Medical School</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Kampala, Uganda</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23056016</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3462538</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jAFHS.v12.i2.pg119</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4314/ahs.v12i2.7</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Evidence-based monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention among Christian and Muslim youth in Wakiso district in Uganda</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kagimu</surname>
<given-names>M</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaye</surname>
<given-names>S</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ainomugisha</surname>
<given-names>D</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lutalo</surname>
<given-names>I</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Walakira</surname>
<given-names>Y</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Guwatudde</surname>
<given-names>D</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rwabukwali</surname>
<given-names>C</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Makerere University School of Public Health</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Department of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Department of Sociology, Makerere University</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>5</label>
Makerere University School of Public Health - CDC/HIV/AIDS Fellowship Program</aff>
<author-notes><corresp><bold>*Corresponding author:</bold>
Magid Kagimu Associate Professor Department of Medicine Makerere University College of Health Sciences and Chairman Islamic Medical Association of Uganda P.O.Box 2773 Kampala, Uganda Telephone: 256-782-016868 Email:<email>mmkagimu@utlonline.co.ug</email>
or <email>imau@utlonline.co.ug</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>119</fpage>
<lpage>128</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © Makerere Medical School, Uganda 2012</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract abstract-type="executive-summary"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The Islamic Medical Association of Uganda, has been implementing the faith-based approach to HIV prevention without baseline data on expected positive outcomes.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>To establish evidence-based baseline data on expected positive outcomes of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title>
<p>A cross-sectional study of 15–24 year-old youths was analyzed for significant associations between HIV infections, risky behaviors, and religiosity</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title>
<p>HIV prevalence was 3.6% among Christians and 2.4% among Muslims. Abstaining from sex among teenagers was at 54% for Christians and 58% for Muslims. Being faithful in marriage among males was at 41% for Christians and 34% for Muslims and among females it was 65% for Christians and 69% for Muslims. Praying privately was associated with lower HIV infections and was observed among 60% of Christians. Sujda, the hyperpigmented marker of regular prayers on the forehead of Muslims was associated with lower HIV infections and observed in 42% of them. Ever drank alcohol was associated with higher HIV prevalence and observed in 52% of Christians and 17% of Muslims. Male circumcision rates were 15% for Christians and 98% for Muslims.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>A sero-behavioral-religiosity survey can provide evidence-based data for monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Evidence-based</kwd>
<kwd>monitoring and evaluation</kwd>
<kwd>faith-based approach</kwd>
<kwd>HIV prevention</kwd>
<kwd>Muslims</kwd>
<kwd>Christians</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ainomugisha, D" sort="Ainomugisha, D" uniqKey="Ainomugisha D" first="D" last="Ainomugisha">D. Ainomugisha</name>
<name sortKey="Guwatudde, D" sort="Guwatudde, D" uniqKey="Guwatudde D" first="D" last="Guwatudde">D. Guwatudde</name>
<name sortKey="Kagimu, M" sort="Kagimu, M" uniqKey="Kagimu M" first="M" last="Kagimu">M. Kagimu</name>
<name sortKey="Kaye, S" sort="Kaye, S" uniqKey="Kaye S" first="S" last="Kaye">S. Kaye</name>
<name sortKey="Lutalo, I" sort="Lutalo, I" uniqKey="Lutalo I" first="I" last="Lutalo">I. Lutalo</name>
<name sortKey="Rwabukwali, C" sort="Rwabukwali, C" uniqKey="Rwabukwali C" first="C" last="Rwabukwali">C. Rwabukwali</name>
<name sortKey="Walakira, Y" sort="Walakira, Y" uniqKey="Walakira Y" first="Y" last="Walakira">Y. Walakira</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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