Evidence-based monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention among Christian and Muslim youth in Wakiso district in Uganda
Identifieur interne : 001E65 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001E64; suivant : 001E66Evidence-based monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention among Christian and Muslim youth in Wakiso district in Uganda
Auteurs : M. Kagimu ; S. Kaye ; D. Ainomugisha ; I. Lutalo ; Y. Walakira ; D. Guwatudde ; C. RwabukwaliSource :
- African Health Sciences [ 1680-6905 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The Islamic Medical Association of Uganda, has been implementing the faith-based approach to HIV prevention without baseline data on expected positive outcomes.
To establish evidence-based baseline data on expected positive outcomes of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.
A cross-sectional study of 15–24 year-old youths was analyzed for significant associations between HIV infections, risky behaviors, and religiosity
HIV prevalence was 3.6% among Christians and 2.4% among Muslims. Abstaining from sex among teenagers was at 54% for Christians and 58% for Muslims. Being faithful in marriage among males was at 41% for Christians and 34% for Muslims and among females it was 65% for Christians and 69% for Muslims. Praying privately was associated with lower HIV infections and was observed among 60% of Christians. Sujda, the hyperpigmented marker of regular prayers on the forehead of Muslims was associated with lower HIV infections and observed in 42% of them. Ever drank alcohol was associated with higher HIV prevalence and observed in 52% of Christians and 17% of Muslims. Male circumcision rates were 15% for Christians and 98% for Muslims.
A sero-behavioral-religiosity survey can provide evidence-based data for monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.
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DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v12i2.7
PubMed: 23056016
PubMed Central: 3462538
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Kaye</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5"> Makerere University School of Public Health - CDC/HIV/AIDS Fellowship Program</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ainomugisha, D" sort="Ainomugisha, D" uniqKey="Ainomugisha D" first="D" last="Ainomugisha">D. Ainomugisha</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lutalo, I" sort="Lutalo, I" uniqKey="Lutalo I" first="I" last="Lutalo">I. Lutalo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5"> Makerere University School of Public Health - CDC/HIV/AIDS Fellowship Program</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walakira, Y" sort="Walakira, Y" uniqKey="Walakira Y" first="Y" last="Walakira">Y. Walakira</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guwatudde, D" sort="Guwatudde, D" uniqKey="Guwatudde D" first="D" last="Guwatudde">D. Guwatudde</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Makerere University School of Public Health</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rwabukwali, C" sort="Rwabukwali, C" uniqKey="Rwabukwali C" first="C" last="Rwabukwali">C. Rwabukwali</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4"> Department of Sociology, Makerere University</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Makerere University</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23056016</idno><idno type="pmc">3462538</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3462538</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3462538</idno><idno type="doi">10.4314/ahs.v12i2.7</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001521</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001521</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001520</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001520</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001E65</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001E65</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Evidence-based monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention among Christian and Muslim youth in Wakiso district in Uganda</title><author><name sortKey="Kagimu, M" sort="Kagimu, M" uniqKey="Kagimu M" first="M" last="Kagimu">M. Kagimu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Makerere University School of Public Health</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3"> Department of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Makerere University College of Health Sciences</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaye, S" sort="Kaye, S" uniqKey="Kaye S" first="S" last="Kaye">S. Kaye</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5"> Makerere University School of Public Health - CDC/HIV/AIDS Fellowship Program</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ainomugisha, D" sort="Ainomugisha, D" uniqKey="Ainomugisha D" first="D" last="Ainomugisha">D. Ainomugisha</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lutalo, I" sort="Lutalo, I" uniqKey="Lutalo I" first="I" last="Lutalo">I. Lutalo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5"> Makerere University School of Public Health - CDC/HIV/AIDS Fellowship Program</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walakira, Y" sort="Walakira, Y" uniqKey="Walakira Y" first="Y" last="Walakira">Y. Walakira</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1"> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guwatudde, D" sort="Guwatudde, D" uniqKey="Guwatudde D" first="D" last="Guwatudde">D. Guwatudde</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2"> Makerere University School of Public Health</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rwabukwali, C" sort="Rwabukwali, C" uniqKey="Rwabukwali C" first="C" last="Rwabukwali">C. Rwabukwali</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4"> Department of Sociology, Makerere University</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Makerere University</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">African Health Sciences</title><idno type="ISSN">1680-6905</idno><idno type="eISSN">1729-0503</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The Islamic Medical Association of Uganda, has been implementing the faith-based approach to HIV prevention without baseline data on expected positive outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>To establish evidence-based baseline data on expected positive outcomes of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>A cross-sectional study of 15–24 year-old youths was analyzed for significant associations between HIV infections, risky behaviors, and religiosity</p></sec><sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title><p>HIV prevalence was 3.6% among Christians and 2.4% among Muslims. Abstaining from sex among teenagers was at 54% for Christians and 58% for Muslims. Being faithful in marriage among males was at 41% for Christians and 34% for Muslims and among females it was 65% for Christians and 69% for Muslims. Praying privately was associated with lower HIV infections and was observed among 60% of Christians. Sujda, the hyperpigmented marker of regular prayers on the forehead of Muslims was associated with lower HIV infections and observed in 42% of them. Ever drank alcohol was associated with higher HIV prevalence and observed in 52% of Christians and 17% of Muslims. Male circumcision rates were 15% for Christians and 98% for Muslims.</p></sec><sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusion</title><p>A sero-behavioral-religiosity survey can provide evidence-based data for monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Afr Health Sci</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Afr Health Sci</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>African Health Sciences</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-6905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-0503</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Makerere Medical School</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Kampala, Uganda</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23056016</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3462538</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jAFHS.v12.i2.pg119</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4314/ahs.v12i2.7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Evidence-based monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention among Christian and Muslim youth in Wakiso district in Uganda</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kagimu</surname><given-names>M</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaye</surname><given-names>S</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ainomugisha</surname><given-names>D</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lutalo</surname><given-names>I</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Walakira</surname><given-names>Y</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Guwatudde</surname><given-names>D</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rwabukwali</surname><given-names>C</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label> Islamic Medical Association of Uganda</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label> Makerere University School of Public Health</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label> Department of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences</aff><aff id="A4"><label>4</label> Department of Sociology, Makerere University</aff><aff id="A5"><label>5</label> Makerere University School of Public Health - CDC/HIV/AIDS Fellowship Program</aff><author-notes><corresp><bold>*Corresponding author:</bold> Magid Kagimu Associate Professor Department of Medicine Makerere University College of Health Sciences and Chairman Islamic Medical Association of Uganda P.O.Box 2773 Kampala, Uganda Telephone: 256-782-016868 Email:<email>mmkagimu@utlonline.co.ug</email> or <email>imau@utlonline.co.ug</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>119</fpage><lpage>128</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © Makerere Medical School, Uganda 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year></permissions><abstract abstract-type="executive-summary"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The Islamic Medical Association of Uganda, has been implementing the faith-based approach to HIV prevention without baseline data on expected positive outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>To establish evidence-based baseline data on expected positive outcomes of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>A cross-sectional study of 15–24 year-old youths was analyzed for significant associations between HIV infections, risky behaviors, and religiosity</p></sec><sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title><p>HIV prevalence was 3.6% among Christians and 2.4% among Muslims. Abstaining from sex among teenagers was at 54% for Christians and 58% for Muslims. Being faithful in marriage among males was at 41% for Christians and 34% for Muslims and among females it was 65% for Christians and 69% for Muslims. Praying privately was associated with lower HIV infections and was observed among 60% of Christians. Sujda, the hyperpigmented marker of regular prayers on the forehead of Muslims was associated with lower HIV infections and observed in 42% of them. Ever drank alcohol was associated with higher HIV prevalence and observed in 52% of Christians and 17% of Muslims. Male circumcision rates were 15% for Christians and 98% for Muslims.</p></sec><sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusion</title><p>A sero-behavioral-religiosity survey can provide evidence-based data for monitoring and evaluation of the faith-based approach to HIV prevention.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Evidence-based</kwd><kwd>monitoring and evaluation</kwd><kwd>faith-based approach</kwd><kwd>HIV prevention</kwd><kwd>Muslims</kwd><kwd>Christians</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ainomugisha, D" sort="Ainomugisha, D" uniqKey="Ainomugisha D" first="D" last="Ainomugisha">D. Ainomugisha</name><name sortKey="Guwatudde, D" sort="Guwatudde, D" uniqKey="Guwatudde D" first="D" last="Guwatudde">D. Guwatudde</name><name sortKey="Kagimu, M" sort="Kagimu, M" uniqKey="Kagimu M" first="M" last="Kagimu">M. Kagimu</name><name sortKey="Kaye, S" sort="Kaye, S" uniqKey="Kaye S" first="S" last="Kaye">S. Kaye</name><name sortKey="Lutalo, I" sort="Lutalo, I" uniqKey="Lutalo I" first="I" last="Lutalo">I. Lutalo</name><name sortKey="Rwabukwali, C" sort="Rwabukwali, C" uniqKey="Rwabukwali C" first="C" last="Rwabukwali">C. Rwabukwali</name><name sortKey="Walakira, Y" sort="Walakira, Y" uniqKey="Walakira Y" first="Y" last="Walakira">Y. Walakira</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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